CAT प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: Is a square a rhombus? 2143 05b5cc67ee4d2b4197774c250
5b5cc67ee4d2b4197774c250- 1TRUEtrue
- 2FALSE Answer & Explanation Answer:false
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उत्तर : 1. "TRUE"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) TRUE Explanation: Yes, a square is a rhombus. But a rhombus is not a square unless the interior angles are at right angles. We know that, a square is a quadrilateral with all sides equal and all the interior angles are 90 deg i.e, at right angles. Whereas a rhombus is also a quadrilateral with all sides equal but the interior angles are not at right angles. Hence, if the interior angles of a rhombus are all at right angles (90 deg), then it is square.
प्र: A shopkeeper sells one-third of his goods at a profit of 10%, another one-third at a profit of 20%, and the rest at a loss of 6%.What is his overall profit percentage ? 2141 05b5cc7a5e4d2b41977750674
5b5cc7a5e4d2b41977750674- 16%false
- 28%true
- 310%false
- 412%false
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उत्तर : 2. "8%"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 8% Explanation: Let the shopkeeper buy 300g for Rs.300. Now he sells 100g for Rs.110, another 100g for Rs120, and the rest 100g for Rs94. Therefore, the total amount he receives = Rs.110 + Rs.120 + Rs.94 = 324. Therefore, the shopkeeper spends Rs.300 and gets back Rs.324. Therefore, his profit percentage = 24300x100 % = 8%
प्र: The term hierarchy refers to 2139 05b5cc699e4d2b4197774c6b4
5b5cc699e4d2b4197774c6b4- 1a team in which everyone is equal and has to pull his or her own weightfalse
- 2a power structure in which each member knows his or her own placetrue
- 3a situation in which higher species such as men will always be in control of lower species such as animalsfalse
- 4a condition in which the weak must die so the strong can survivefalse
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उत्तर : 2. "a power structure in which each member knows his or her own place"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) a power structure in which each member knows his or her own place Explanation: Hierarchy is a system of ranking in which members of a particular society are ranked in an ascending order depending on various factors. Hence, the term hierarchy refers to a power structure in which each member knows his or her own place.
प्र: 2.5, 3.5, 9, 40, ? Find the next number in the above-given series? 2138 05b5cc6bae4d2b4197774d7df
5b5cc6bae4d2b4197774d7df- 1316false
- 2328true
- 3323false
- 4340false
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उत्तर : 2. "328"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 328 Explanation: 2.5 × 1 + 1 = 3.5 3.5 × 2 + 2 = 9 9 × 4 + 4 = 40 40 × 8 + 8 = 328
प्र: Find the Missing number in the given number series? 5, 9, 15, 23, ?, 45 2135 05b5cc6a7e4d2b4197774ce1d
5b5cc6a7e4d2b4197774ce1d- 133true
- 229false
- 331false
- 435false
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उत्तर : 1. "33"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 33 Explanation: The given series follows a pattern that, +4, +6, +8, +10, +12... 5 5 + 4 = 9 9 + 6 = 15 15 + 8 = 23 23 + 10 = 33 33 + 12 = 45 Hence, the missing number in the series is 33.
प्र: P, Q and R secured 45%, 50% and 60% marks respectively in Biology. M’s marks in Biology is 12.5 more than P’s marks and 4 less than R’s marks. Find out the individual marks of four students. A. For the students, total marks obtained for Biology is 311.5.B. Total of M’s and P’s marks in Biology is 147.5.C. R has obtained 84 marks. 2135 05b5cc69fe4d2b4197774c9ec
5b5cc69fe4d2b4197774c9ec- 1Only Cfalse
- 2Only A & Bfalse
- 3All are requiredfalse
- 4None of the statements is requiredtrue
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उत्तर : 4. "None of the statements is required"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) None of the statements is required Explanation: From the given data, (60 - 45)% = 12.5 + 415% = 16.5=> 100% = ?100% = 16.5 x 100/15 = 110 Hence, P = 45% of 110 = 45x110/100 = 49.5 Q = 50% of 110 = 55R = 60% of 110 = 60 x 110/100 = 66M = 12.5 + 49.5 = 62 or 66 - 4 = 62 Hence, no statement is required to answer.
प्र: Statement: The Chairman stressed the need for making education system more flexible and regretted that the curriculum has not been revised in keeping with the pace of the changes taking place.Course of action:a. Curriculum should be reviewed and revised periodically.b. System of education should be made more flexible. 2135 05b5cc731e4d2b4197774f80f
5b5cc731e4d2b4197774f80f- 1Only a followsfalse
- 2Only b followsfalse
- 3Both a & b followstrue
- 4Neither a nor b followsfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "Both a & b follows"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) Both a & b follows Explanation: Clearly, the situation demands making the education system more flexible and changing it periodically according to the needs of the time. So, both the courses follow.
प्र: The Ankle is a third-class lever. 2134 05b5cc6a6e4d2b4197774cd89
5b5cc6a6e4d2b4197774cd89- 1TRUEfalse
- 2FALSEtrue
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उत्तर : 2. "FALSE"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) FALSE Explanation: False. The ankle is not the third-class lever in the body. Levers are typically labeled as first class, second class, or third class. All three types are found in the body, but most levers in the human body are third class. First-class levers in the human body are rare and have the axis (fulcrum) located between the weight (resistance) and the force. One example is the joint between the head and the first vertebra. In a second-class lever, the weight (resistance) is located between the axis (fulcrum) and the force. An example of a second-class lever in the human body is found in the lower leg when someone stands on tiptoes In a third-class lever, the most common in the human body, force is applied between the resistance (weight) and the axis (fulcrum). There are numerous third-class levers in the human body; one example can be illustrated in the elbow joint.

