CAT Practice Question and Answer

Q: Find the next number in the given number series? 2, 19, 0, 21, –2, ? 1903 0

  • 1
    23
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    25
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    27
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    29
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "23"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 23 Explanation: The given number series 2, 19, 0, 21, –2, ? follows a pattern, 2 2 + 17 = 19 19 - 19 = 0 0 + 21 = 21 21 - 23 = -2 -2 + 25 = 23   Hence, the next number in the series is 23.

Q: If the average height of boys in a hall is 180 cm and that of girls is 150 cm. If the average height of the gathering is 165 cm, then find the number of girls present in the hall if the number of boys present in the hall are 78 ? 1903 0

  • 1
    56
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    64
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    87
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    78
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "78"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 78 Explanation: Using Trial and error method, we get the number of girls in the hall = 78

Q: The difference between simple interest and compound interest of a certain sum of money at 20% per annum for 2 years is Rs. 56. Then the sum is : 1902 0

  • 1
    Rs. 3680
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 2650
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 1400
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 1170
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Rs. 1400"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Rs. 1400 Explanation: We know thatThe Difference between Compound Interest and Simple Interest for n years at R rate of interest is given by C.In - S.In = PR100n Here n = 2 years, R = 20%, C.I - S.I = 56 56 = P201002=> P = 56 x 52=> P = 56 x 25=> P = Rs. 1400

Q: The more you take, the more you leave behind. What is that? 1902 0

  • 1
    Pictures
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Hole
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Clothes
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Footsteps
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Footsteps"
Explanation :

Answer: D) Footsteps Explanation: Yes, footsteps are what we take more, the more we leave behind.

Q: A group of 1200 persons consisting of boys and girls is travelling in a Bus. For every 15 boys there is one girl. The number of girls in the group is ? 1901 0

  • 1
    60
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    65
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    70
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    75
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "75"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 75 Explanation: If there are x girls, then x + 15x = 120016x = 1200x= 1200/16 = 75

Q: Four person A, B, C and D. The sum of their present age is 176. Four years ago ratio of their age was 11: 9 : 6 : 14, then find who is eldest and youngest among them ? 1901 0

  • 1
    A is eldest & C is youngest
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    D is eldest & C is youngest
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    C is eldest & A is youngest
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    A is eldest & B is youngest
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "D is eldest & C is youngest"
Explanation :

Answer: B) D is eldest & C is youngest Explanation: Given sum of present ages of A, B, C & D A + B + C + D = 176 and also given that, (A-4) : (B-4) : (C-4) : (D-4) = 11 : 9 : 6 : 14 Let the ratio = x => A-4 + B-4 + C-4 + D-4 = 11x + 9x + 6x + 14x => (A + B + C + D ) - 16 = 40x => 176 - 16 = 40x => x = 4 => A = 44 + 4 = 48 => B = 40 => C = 28 => D = 60 Therefore, from the above conclusions D is eldest with 60 years and C is youngest with 28 years of ages.

Q: Which continent has the most countries? 1900 0

  • 1
    Asia
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Africa
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Antarctica
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Europe
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "Africa"
Explanation :

Answer: B) Africa Explanation: We know that, there are 7 continents in the world. They are : Asia, Africa, Australia, North America, South America, Europe and Antarctica.   Africa - 53 countries Asia - 48 countries Europe - 45 countries Antarctica - 0 countries   Hence, the continent Africa has most number of countries with 53 countries and in second place Asia has 48 , third Europe has 45 countries.

Q: Thrice the square of a natural number decreased by 4 times the number is equal to 50 more than the number. The number is  ? 1900 0

  • 1
    5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    7
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    6
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "5"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 5 Explanation: Let the number be x. Then,   3x2 - 4x = x + 50   3x2- 5x - 50 = 0   (3x + 10)(x - 5) = 0   x = 5

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