CAT प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful? 1808 0

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    State governments
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    Every 4 years of President election
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    Members of congress
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    Checks and Balances
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उत्तर : 4. "Checks and Balances"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Checks and Balances Explanation: A procedure or method called Checks and Balances stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful. In the United States, there are three branches of government: The Executive, Legislative, and Judicial.   Each has its own responsibilities and at the same time they work together to make the country run smoothly and to assure that the rights of citizens are not ignored or disallowed.   There is a clear separation of powers between them.   Checks and Balances limit the power within each branch.   Each branch can stop and/or override processes within other branches in manners that are outlined in federal laws, regulations, and the constitution.   This way, their powers are balanced because the branches of government have the responsibility to check each other.

प्र: The profit earned by selling an article for Rs.753 is equal to the loss incurred when the same article is sold for Rs.455.What should be the sale price for making 50% profit ? 1808 0

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    Rs.855
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    Rs.955
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    Rs.906
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    Rs.896
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs.906"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Rs.906 Explanation: Let C.P =Rs. x   Then as given, (753 - x ) = (x - 455) =>2x = 1208 => x = 604  There fore S.P= 150% of 604 => Rs. 150100×604= Rs.906

प्र: What kind of mathematics do scientists use to analyze data? 1808 0

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    Algebra
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    Calculus
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    Geometry
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    Statistics
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उत्तर : 4. "Statistics"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Statistics Explanation: Statistics is a branch of mathematics dealing with the collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation, and organization of data.   All scientists uses Statistics for analysing data.

प्र: What is the Formula for Volume? 1807 0

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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :

The formula to find the volume is given by just multiplying Length, Breadth and Height of that object.   Thus, V = L x B X H   Volume Formulae :    1. Volume of Cube of side 's' = s x s x s = s3  cubic units.    2. Volume of Cylinder = πR2h cubic units.   [Where R is Radius and h is height]

प्र: B3D means B is the father of D.B7D means B is the sister of D.B2D means B is the brother of D.B1D means B is the wife of D. Which of the following means F is the mother of K? 1806 0

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    F3M1K
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    F9M4N3K
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    K3M4N5F
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  • 4
    F1M3K
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उत्तर : 4. "F1M3K"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) F1M3K Explanation: From the given information, F1M → F is the wife of MM3K → M is the father of KTherefore, F is the mother of K.

प्र: A Caste system is defined as 1806 0

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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :

A caste system is a social structure or a class structure in which classes are determined by heredity, that is determined by birth. Loosely, it means that in some societies, if your parents are poor, you’re going to be poor, too. Same goes for being rich if you’re a glass-half-full person.

प्र: The difference between simple interest and compound interest of a certain sum of money at 20% per annum for 2 years is Rs. 56. Then the sum is : 1805 0

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    Rs. 3680
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    Rs. 2650
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    Rs. 1400
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    Rs. 1170
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 1400"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Rs. 1400 Explanation: We know thatThe Difference between Compound Interest and Simple Interest for n years at R rate of interest is given by C.In - S.In = PR100n Here n = 2 years, R = 20%, C.I - S.I = 56 56 = P201002=> P = 56 x 52=> P = 56 x 25=> P = Rs. 1400

प्र: "National Youth Day" is celebrated on which day ? 1805 0

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    January 15
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    January 14
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    January 17
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    January 12
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उत्तर : 4. "January 12"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) January 12 Explanation: National Youth Day is celebrated in India on 12 January on the birthday of Swami Vivekananda. In 1984 the Government of India declared the day as the National Youth Day and since 1985 the event is celebrated in India every year.

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