CAT प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: How long would it take to travel 4 light years? 1286 05b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d124
5b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d124- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :
There are approximately 6 trillion miles in a light-year, so the distance we need to go is 6 trillion miles / light-year times. 4 light-years is equal to 24 trillion miles. So, this whole would take 1.2 billion hours. There are 24 hours a day and 365.25 days per year, so this time in years is 137 thousand years.
प्र: The circumference of a circular base of Cylinder is 44 cm and its hight is 15 cm. Then the volume of the cylinder is? 2442 05b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d109
5b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d109- 12759 cub. cmfalse
- 22247 cub. cmfalse
- 32614 cub. cmfalse
- 42311 cub. cmtrue
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उत्तर : 4. "2311 cub. cm"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 2311 cub. cm Explanation: Given Circumference of a circular base of a cylinder = 44 cm We know that Circumference of a circle = 2πr = 44⇒r = 22π Now given the height of a cylinder h = 15 cm Volume of a cylinder V = πr2h = π22π215 = 22 x 22 x 153.14 = 2311 cm3.
प्र: Two letters are randomly chosen from the word TIME. Find the probability that the letters are T and M? 1288 05b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d10e
5b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d10e- 11/4false
- 21/6true
- 31/8false
- 44false
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उत्तर : 2. "1/6"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 1/6 Explanation: Required probability is given by P(E) = n(E)n(S) = 14C2 = 16
प्र: Lichens are the best indicator of 5749 15b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d0ff
5b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d0ff- 1Air pollutiontrue
- 2Sound pollutionfalse
- 3Noise pollutionfalse
- 4Water pollutionfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "Air pollution"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) Air pollution Explanation: 1. Lichens are plants that grow in exposed places such as rocks or tree bark. 2. Lichens are widely used as environmental indicators or bio-indicators. They can be used as air pollution indicators, especially of the concentration of sulfur-di-oxide in the atmosphere. 3. They need to be very good at absorbing water and nutrients to grow there.
प्र: What do we call a change to the Constitution? 1670 05b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d104
5b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d104- 1A Billfalse
- 2An Actfalse
- 3An Amendmenttrue
- 4An Interpretfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "An Amendment"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) An Amendment Explanation: A change to the Constitution is called as An Amendment. An Amendment :: An Amendment is ratified after two-thirds of the House and Senate approve of the proposal and send it to the states for a vote. That Convention can propose as many amendments as it deems necessary. Then, three-fourths of the states must affirm the proposed Amendment.
प्र: The letters of the word PROMISE are to be arranged so that three vowels should not come together. Find the number of ways of arrangements? 1910 05b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d0f9
5b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d0f9- 14320true
- 24694false
- 34957false
- 44871false
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उत्तर : 1. "4320"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 4320 Explanation: Given Word is PROMISE. Number of letters in the word PROMISE = 7 Number of ways 7 letters can be arranged = 7! ways Number of Vowels in word PROMISE = 3 (O, I, E) Number of ways the vowels can be arranged that 3 Vowels come together = 5! x 3! ways Now, the number of ways of arrangements so that three vowels should not come together = 7! - (5! x 3!) ways = 5040 - 720 = 4320.
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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :
90 D in a R A => 90 degrees in a Right Angle. This is similar to 26 L of the A = 26 Letters of the Alphabet 12 S of the Z.
प्र: How does molecular shape affect polarity? 1600 05b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d0f3
5b5cc6ade4d2b4197774d0f3- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :
Polarity :: The polarity of a molecule defines its other physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, surface tension, vapor pressure etc... Simply, polarity occurs when the electron distribution in a molecule is asymmetric. This results in a net dipole moment in the molecule. One end of the molecule is charged negative while the other gets a positive charge. The polarization of a molecule greatly depends on the shape of the molecule. A diatomic molecule like HF mentioned above has no issue of shape. The net dipole moment is only due to the uneven distribution of electrons between the two atoms. However, when there are more than two atoms involved in making a bond, there are many complexities. The water molecule is of bent shape. Therefore, when the two pair of electrons shared by oxygen with two hydrogen atoms is pulled towards oxygen, the net dipole moment results in the direction of the oxygen atom. There is no other force to cancel out the resultant dipole moment. Hence, the water molecule is highly polar. Ammonia molecule is of a pyramid shape and the electronegative N atom pulls the electrons towards itself. The three N-H bonds are not in the same plane; hence the dipole moments created do not get canceled out. This makes ammonia a polar molecule. However, the dipole moments sometimes get canceled due to the shape of the molecules, making the molecule non-polar. Carbon dioxide is such a molecule.

