CAT प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: The percentage of irrigated land in India is about 1576 0

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    66%
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    35%
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    71%
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    22%
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उत्तर : 2. "35%"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 35% Explanation: According to World Bank Indicator India - Land use: Agriculture Land - 1797090 sq. Km (about 60.4%).  Forest Area - 677598 sq. Km. (about 22.08%).  Agriculture Irrigated land - 35 %.

प्र: What kind of crystalline solid is graphite? 1576 0

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    Metallic
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    Ionic
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    Molecular
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    Covalent- network
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उत्तर : 4. "Covalent- network"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Covalent- network Explanation: Graphite is a covalent-network type of crystalline solid.   There are two main categories of solids. 1. Crystalline solids and 2. Amorphous solids. Crystalline solids are those in which the atoms, ions, or molecules that make up the solid exist in a regular, well-defined arrangement. There are four types of crystalline solids : Ionic solids :— Made up of positive and negative ions and held together by electrostatic attractions. They’re characterized by very high melting points and brittleness and are poor conductors in the solid state. An example of an ionic solid is table salt, NaCl. Molecular solids :— Made up of atoms or molecules held together by London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole forces, or hydrogen bonds. Characterized by low melting points and flexibility and are poor conductors. An example of a molecular solid is sucrose. Covalent-network (also called atomic) solids :— Made up of atoms connected by covalent bonds; the intermolecular forces are covalent bonds as well. Characterized as being very hard with very high melting points and being poor conductors. Examples of this type of solid are diamond and graphite, and the fullerenes. As you can see below, graphite has only 2-D hexagonal structure and therefore is not hard like diamond. The sheets of graphite are held together by only weak London forces! Metallic solids :— Made up of metal atoms that are held together by metallic bonds. Characterized by high melting points, can range from soft and malleable to very hard, and are good conductors of electricity.

प्र: 'K' cycled from A to B at 10 kmph and returned at the rate of 9 kmph. 'L' cycled both ways at 12 kmph. In the whole journey 'L' took 10 minutes less than 'K'. Find the distance between A and B ? 1575 0

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    32.1 km
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    15.23 km
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    3.75 km
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    32.1 m
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उत्तर : 3. "3.75 km"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 3.75 km Explanation: Let 'd' be the distance between A and BK -time = d/10 + d/9 = 19d/90 hoursL -time = 2d/12 = d/6 hoursWe know that, 10 min = 1/6 hoursThus, time difference between K and L is given as 10 minutes. => 19d/90 - d/6 = 1/6=> (19d-15d)/90 = 1/6=> 4d/90 = 1/6Thus,d= 15/4 km = 3.75 km. hence the distance between A and B is 3.75 km.

प्र: The total simple interest earned on a sum of money increases by Rs. 600 when the rate of interest increases by 2% per annum. If the investment was made for 5 years, find the sum of money that was invested ? 1575 0

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    Rs. 6000
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    Rs. 5550
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    Rs. 7500
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    Rs. 6580
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उत्तर : 1. "Rs. 6000"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Rs. 6000 Explanation: Let the sum invested be Rs. P Let the rate of interest be R% per annum => Interest earned for 5 years = (P x 5 x R/100) = PR/20 Now, given that the interest earned increased by Rs. 600 if the Rate increased to (R+2)% => SI = (P x 5 x (R+2))/100 = PR/20 + 10P/100 Hence, PR/20 + 10P/100 = PR/20 + 600 => P = 6000 Therefore, the sum invested is Rs. 6000

प्र: The G-7 is a group consisting of  ? 1574 0

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    the heads of the states of US, UK, France, Germany, Italy, Canada and Japan
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    the heads of the states of US, UK, France, Germany, Russia, Italy and Japan
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    the finance ministers of US, UK, France, Germany, Italy, Canada and Japan
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    the heads of the states of US, UK, France, Germany, Russia, Canada and Japan
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उत्तर : 3. "the finance ministers of US, UK, France, Germany, Italy, Canada and Japan"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) the finance ministers of US, UK, France, Germany, Italy, Canada and Japan Explanation: The finance ministers of US, UK, France, Germany, Italy, Canada and Japan is called as G-7 group.

प्र: The Simon commission visited India in the year? 1574 0

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    1933
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    1939
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    1921
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    1927
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उत्तर : 4. "1927"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 1927 Explanation: The British government appointed a commission under the chairmanship of Sir John Simon to report on India's constitutional progress for introducing constitutional reforms as had been promised in 1927.

प्र: What is the Probability of all cars not clashing each other ? 1574 0

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    1/8
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    0
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    1/4
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    1
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उत्तर : 3. "1/4"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 1/4 Explanation: Non collision can happen only when all the cars move in same direction. That is either all cars moving in clockwise direction or all cars moving in anti clockwise direction.P(all cars not colliding) = P(all cars moving in the same direction) = P(all cars moving in clockwise direction)  +  P(all cars moving in anticlockwise direction) = [p(A --> C) x p(C --> B) x p(B --> A)]  +  [p(A --> B) x p(B --> C) x p(C --> A)] = [1/2 x 1/2 x 1/2] + [1/2 x 1/2 x 1/2] = 1/8 + 1/8 = 1/4

प्र: Sagarmatha friendship is between which two countries ? 1574 0

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    Pakistan & China
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    Nepal & India
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    India & China
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    China & Nepal
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उत्तर : 4. "China & Nepal"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) China & Nepal Explanation: The first ever joint military exercise named 'Sagarmatha Friendship-2017' is all set between Nepal and China. Sagarmatha is the Nepali name for Mt Everest, which stands in between both the countries.

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