CAT प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Which of the following is an example of system software? 1257 0

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    Microsoft word
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    Calculator
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    Operating system
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    RAM
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उत्तर : 3. "Operating system"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Operating system Explanation: In a brief, the system software is the interface between the hardware and user applications. System software is a type of computer program that is designed to run a computer’s hardware and application programs.   Examples : OS, System utilities, BIOS like mouse, keyboard, hard disc, Device drivers, Assembler,...

प्र: Grand Central Terminal Park Avenue is the world's 2092 0

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    smallest railway station
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    largest railway station
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    longest railway station
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    None of above
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उत्तर : 2. "largest railway station"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) largest railway station Explanation: Grand Central Terminal also referred to as Grand Central Station or Grand Central is the world’s largest railway station in terms of platforms in New York City with 44 platforms covering 48 acres.

प्र: Which of the following elements is a metal? 1567 0

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    Se
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    I
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    Zn
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    S
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उत्तर : 3. "Zn"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Zn Explanation: In chemistry, a metal is an element that readily forms positive ions (cations) and has metallic bonds. Metals are opaque, lustrous elements that are good conductors of heat and electricity. Most metals are malleable and ductile and are, in general, denser than the other elemental substances.   Examples of metals are aluminium, copper, iron, tin, gold, lead, silver, titanium, uranium, and zinc.   Here Se - Selenium is an element but is not a metal, S - Sulphur is not a metal and I - Iodine is also not a metal.   Hence, Zn - Zinc is the only metal in the given options.

प्र: A periscope works by the principle of 3221 0

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    Total internal reflection
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    Refraction
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    Diffraction
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    Reflection & Refraction
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उत्तर : 1. "Total internal reflection"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Total internal reflection Explanation: A periscope is an optical instrument that uses a system of prisms, lenses, or mirrors to reflect images through a tube.       Light from a distant object strikes the top mirror and is then reflected at an angle of 90 degrees down the periscope tube. At the bottom of the periscope, the light strikes another mirror and is then reflected into the viewer’s eye.   Hence, A periscope works by the principle of Total internal reflection.

प्र: The law of demand states that other things equal 1532 0

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    as the price increases, the quantity demanded will decrease.
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    as the price increases, the quantity demanded will increase.
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    as the price decreases, the demand curve will shift to the right.
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    as the price increases, the demand will decrease.
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उत्तर : 1. "as the price increases, the quantity demanded will decrease."
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) as the price increases, the quantity demanded will decrease. Explanation:

प्र: What was the final score of the super bowl 2018? 1324 0

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    33
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    43
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    41
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    38
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उत्तर : 3. "41"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 41 Explanation: The Super Bowl is the annual championship game of the National Football League (NFL). In Super bowl 2018, the Eagles secured a 41-33 victory, and the celebration of the franchise's first Super Bowl victory was on.

प्र: In which layer is the pressure the highest? 1525 0

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    Ionosphere
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    Stratosphere
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    Troposphere
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    Inner core
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उत्तर : 4. "Inner core"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Inner core Explanation: "Pressure" is the ratio of mass to area. So, for any given area, the one with more mass pressing on it will experience a higher pressure.   As you go more deeply into the atmosphere OR earth itself, you are putting more and more mass over you. For the same unit area therefore, the pressure, (mass/area) increases.   Hence, the lowest layer will always have the highest pressure i.e, inner core.

प्र: One year ago the ratio between Maneela’s and Shanthi’s salary was 3 : 4. The ratios of their individual salaries between last year’s and this year’s salaries are 4 : 5 and 2 : 3 respectively. At present the total of their salary is Rs. 4160. The salary of Maneela, now is? 6008 0

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    Rs. 1600
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    Rs. 1700
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    Rs. 1800
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    Rs. 1900
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उत्तर : 1. "Rs. 1600"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Rs. 1600 Explanation: Let the salaries of Maneela and Shanthi one year before be M1, S1 & now be M2, S2 respectively. Then, from the given data, M1/S1 = 3/4  .....(1) M1/M2 = 4/5 .....(2) S1/S2 = 2/3  .....(3) and M2 + S2 = 4160  .....(4)   Solving all these eqtns, we get M2 = Rs. 1600.

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