CAT Practice Question and Answer

Q: In a certain code ARCHIVE is written as DSBGFWJ. How is SYSTEMS is written in that code ? 3412 0

  • 1
    TZTSTUN
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    TZTSTNF
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    TZTUTNF
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    TZTNTFS
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "TZTSTNF"
Explanation :

Answer: B) TZTSTNF Explanation: ARC -> CRA ->(+1) DSB    H ->     H ->(-1) GIVE  ->  EVI ->(+1) FWJ  Similarly,  SYS -> SYS ->(+1) TZT    T ->     T ->(-1) SEMS -> SME ->(+1) TNF

Q: What is the minimum number of colour pencils required to fill the spaces in the below figure with no two adjacent spaces have the same colour ? 3410 0

  • 1
    5
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    6
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "3"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 3 Explanation: The given figure can be labelled as shown : The spaces P, Q and R have to be shaded by three different colours definitely (since each of these three spaces lies adjacent to the other two).Now, in order that no two adjacent spaces be shaded by the same colour, the spaces T, U and S must be shaded with the colours of the spaces P, Q and R respectively.Also the spaces X, V and W must be shaded with the colours of the spaces S, T and U respectively i.e. with the colours of the spaces R, P and Q respectively. Thus, minimum three colour pencils are required.

Q: A Woman’s downstream swimming rate is thrice of her upstream swimming rate. If she covers 12 km upstream in 2.5 hours, what distance she will cover in 5 hours downstream? 3410 0

  • 1
    72 km
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    36 km
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    56 km
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    42 km
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "72 km"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 72 km Explanation: Rate of her upstream = 12/2.5 = 4.8 km/hr Then, ATQ Rate of downstream = 4.8 x 3 = 14.4 km/hr   Hence, the distance she covers downstream in 5 hrs = 14.4 x 5 = 72 kms.

Q: Optimist is to cheerful as Pessimist is to 3409 0

  • 1
    Helpful
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Mean
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Petty
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Gloomy
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Gloomy"
Explanation :

Answer: D) Gloomy Explanation: The given words are related in a way that, an optimist is a person whose outlook is cheerful. Similarly, a pessimist is a person whose outlook is gloomy.   The answer is not (b) because a pessimist does not have to be mean. Options (c) and (a) are incorrect because neither words describe the outlook of a pessimist.   Hence, Optimist is to cheerful as Pessimist is to Gloomy.

Q: Rs. 7444 is divided among 5 ladies, 3 gents and 3 girls. The ratio of share of a lady, a gents and a girl is 7: 4: 3. What is the share of gents ? 3409 0

  • 1
    Rs. 1595.14
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Rs. 1793.4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Rs. 595.14
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Rs. 1551.5
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "Rs. 1595.14"
Explanation :

Answer: A) Rs. 1595.14 Explanation: Ratio of the share of a lady, a gents and a girl is 7 : 4 : 3No of ladies, gents and girls are 5, 3, 3Thus effective ratio of ladies, gents and girls is 7 x 5 : 4 x 3 : 3 x 3 = 35 : 12 : 9so part of gents = (12/56) x 7444 = Rs. 1595.142so part of 1 gents = 1595.142/3 = Rs. 531.71.

Q: Simplify the following equation 55.55 + 155 + 15.55 + 0.5 + 0.05 = ? 3407 0

  • 1
    226.65
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    196.55
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    202.35
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    216.66
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "226.65"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 226.65 Explanation: 55.55 + 155 + 15.55 + 0.5 + 0.05 = ?    55.55 155.00  15.55    0.5    0.05 _______ 226.65 _______   Hence, the value of the given equation 55.55 + 155 + 15.55 + 0.5 + 0.05 = 226.65.

Q: Ratio of the ages of Mahesh and Nilesh is 5 : x. Mahesh is 18 years younger to Ramesh. After nine years Ramesh will be 47 years old. If the difference between the ages of Mahesh and Nilesh is same as the age of Ramesh, what is the value of x ? 3407 0

  • 1
    11.8
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    12.9
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    13.7
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    14.5
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "14.5"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 14.5 Explanation: Let the present ages of Mahesh, Nilesh and Ramesh be k, l and m respectively.k/l = 5/x ------ (1)k = m - 18 ------ (2)m + 9 = 47 ------ (3)k - l = m ----- (4)(3) => m = 47 - 9 = 38 years(2) => k = 38 -18 = 20 years(1) => 20/l = 5/x => l = 4x(4) => 4x - 20 = 38=> 4x = 58 => x = 14.5

Q: Divide Rs.118000 among three persons A, B and C such that the ratio of the shares of A and B is 3:4 and that of B:C is 5:6 ? 3407 0

  • 1
    A = 48000 B = 40000 C = 30000
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    A = 30000 B = 40000 C = 48000
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    A = 30000 B = 48000 C = 40000
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    A = 40000 B = 48000 C = 30000
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "A = 30000 B = 40000 C = 48000"
Explanation :

Answer: B) A = 30000 B = 40000 C = 48000 Explanation: Compound ratio of A:B:CA:B = 3:4B:C = 5:6----------A:B:C = 15:20:24 We can divide Rs.118000 in this ratio. Share of A = 15/59 x 118000 = 30000 Share of B = 20/59 x 118000 = 40000 Share of C = 24/59 x 118000 = 48000

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