GATE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: Where do the greenhouse gases come from? 1864 05b5cc64ae4d2b4197774bc35
5b5cc64ae4d2b4197774bc35- 1Agriculturefalse
- 2Land-use changefalse
- 3Fosssil fuelsfalse
- 4All the abovetrue
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उत्तर : 4. "All the above"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) All the above Explanation: Most of the emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) come primarily from burning fossil fuels (coal, hydrocarbon gas liquids, natural gas, and petroleum) for energy use and the major greenhouse gas is of course carbon dioxide (CO2) which comes from burning fossil fuels and land-use change. But methane (CH4) and nitrous oxide (N2O), which mostly come from agriculture and waste, are also significant GHGs and shouldn't be discounted.
प्र: What is the distance around a shape called? 1862 05b5cc636e4d2b4197774ba2e
5b5cc636e4d2b4197774ba2e- 1Volumefalse
- 2Areafalse
- 3Massfalse
- 4Perimetertrue
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उत्तर : 4. "Perimeter"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) Perimeter Explanation: The distance around a shape or figure I called Perimeter. A perimeter is a path that surrounds a two-dimensional shape.
प्र: Twelve percent of Kalyan's monthly salary is equal to the sixteen per cent of Nandu's monthly salary. Sarnesh's monthly salary is half that of Nandu's monthly salary. If sarnesh's annual salary is Rs. 1.08 lacs, What is Kalyan's monthly salary ? 1862 05b5cc72ce4d2b4197774f746
5b5cc72ce4d2b4197774f746- 115,000false
- 236,000false
- 324,000true
- 412,500false
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उत्तर : 3. "24,000"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 24,000 Explanation: Let K = Kalyan's monthly salaryN = Nandu's monthly salaryS = Sarnesh's monthly salary.Then from given data, 12% of K = 16% of NS = N/2 => N = 2SK = 16/12 x N = 16/12 x 2S= 16/6 x 1.08/12 = 16/6 x 0.09 = 0.24 lacs = 24,000
प्र: A man can row upstream at 16 km/hr and downstream at 24 km/hr. Find the speed of the current. 1862 05b5cc6bde4d2b4197774d942
5b5cc6bde4d2b4197774d942- 14 kmphtrue
- 26 kmphfalse
- 35 kmphfalse
- 43 kmphfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "4 kmph"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 4 kmph Explanation: Speed of the current = 24-16/2 = 8/2 = 4 km/hr.
प्र: Covalent bonds hold atoms together because they 1862 05b5cc619e4d2b4197774b73e
5b5cc619e4d2b4197774b73e- 1fill shells without giving atoms much chargefalse
- 2bring electrons closer to protonsfalse
- 3Both A & Btrue
- 4use forces between nuclei as well as forces between electronsfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "Both A & B"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) Both A & B Explanation: Covalent bonds hold atoms together because the attraction between the positively charged nuclei and the negatively charged shared electrons is greater than the repulsions between the nuclei themselves.
प्र: Water is a compound because it? 1862 05b5cc698e4d2b4197774c627
5b5cc698e4d2b4197774c627- 1it contains two different elements joined by chemical bondtrue
- 2it contains hydrogen & oxygenfalse
- 3it exists as solid, liquid or gasfalse
- 4it cannot be split up into simpler substances by chemicals meansfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "it contains two different elements joined by chemical bond"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) it contains two different elements joined by chemical bond Explanation: We know that All compounds are molecules, but not all molecules are compounds. Water is a molecule because it is made from atoms that have been chemically combined. It is also a compound because the atoms that make water are not all the same - some are oxygen and some are hydrogen. Hence, Water is a molecule and a compound.
प्र: What led to the beginning of the Renaissance? 1861 05b5cc6a2e4d2b4197774cb65
5b5cc6a2e4d2b4197774cb65- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :
The development in arts and letters known as the Renaissance(rebirth) was a revived interest in classical learning and culture in the 1300's and the 1400's in Italy, but later spread to other parts of Europe. The Renaissance involved new thought because it was a secular movement. During the feudal period, the Catholic Church was the center of learning; in fact, the medieval scholar had been concerned with the harnessing of reason in the defense and service of religion. But, with the end of feudalism and increased trading outside of Europe, new ideas emerged and the Renaissance scholar became more concerned with the secular side of things. Furthermore, poets and philosophers concerned themselves with the natural world, rather than theology. One reason for the scholarship in Italy is the fact that Greek scholars emigrated to Italy after the invasion of the Ottoman Turks who captured Constantinople. These scholars brought with them classical texts and manuscripts, which helped to revive interest in classical learning and arts. Along with the Greek scholars, Italian scholar Petrarch is felt to be a major impetus to the rebirth of culture and learning. Having a passionate interest in the rediscovery of lost Roman manuscripts and a strong belief in the power of ancient thought to civilize, his ideas certainly complemented those who valued classical learning.
प्र: A wheel that has 6 cogs is meshed with a larger wheel of 14 cogs. When the smaller wheel has made 21 revolutions, then the number of revolutions made by the larger wheel is ? 1860 05b5cc720e4d2b4197774f640
5b5cc720e4d2b4197774f640- 111false
- 27false
- 39true
- 413false
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उत्तर : 3. "9"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 9 Explanation: Here the number of cogs is inveresly proportional to number of revolutions => More cogs less revolution=> 6 : 14 :: x : 21=> (21x6)/14 = 9

