GATE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: I am a 5 letter word. I am normally below you. If you remove my 1st letter, you'll find me above you. If you remove my 1st & 2nd letters, you can't see me. What am I? 2166 05b5cc69ae4d2b4197774c79c
5b5cc69ae4d2b4197774c79c- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :
Firstly, I focussed on "If you remove my 1st & 2nd letters, you can't see me". The first thing that comes to mind which we can’t see is the "AIR". So now, what 4 letter words can be formed ending with "AIR"? Think of all the words from A to Z, considering which one lies above you. That is how we get to "HAIR". Now, which 5 letter word can be formed ending with "HAIR"? Starting with A to Z, we reach "CHAIR" and also, it lies below us. And the required answer is "CHAIR".
प्र: At an examination in which maximum marks are 500. P got 10% less than Q, Q got 25% more than R and R got 20% less than S. If P got 360 marks what percentage of marks was obtained by S ? 2166 05b5cc6c3e4d2b4197774dc54
5b5cc6c3e4d2b4197774dc54- 177false
- 274false
- 380true
- 483false
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उत्तर : 3. "80"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 80 Explanation: Let marks obtained by S = M R's marks = 0.80M Q's marks = 1.25 (0.80M) P's marks = (0.90) (1.25) (0.80M) = 0.9M But 0.9M = 360 M = ? M = 400 Hence % of marks obtained by S = 400/500 x 100 = 80%.
प्र: The ratio of present ages of X and Y is 4:5. Which of the following can't be the ratio of ages of X and Y, 20 years ago ? 2166 05b5cc73de4d2b4197774f925
5b5cc73de4d2b4197774f925- 12 : 5false
- 28 : 15false
- 39 : 10true
- 43 : 5false
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उत्तर : 3. "9 : 10"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 9 : 10 Explanation: The ratio of X and Y ages at present is 4:5. Then, the ratio 20 years ago will not be more than the ratio at present. So, from the options 9:10 is not satifying => its ratio is 0.9 which is greater than presnt ratio of 0.8.
प्र: 12 boys decided to constribute Rs. 750 each to an Orphange. Suddenly few of them boys dropped out and consequently the rest had to pay Rs. 150 more. Then the number of boys who dropped out? 2166 05b5cc6b4e4d2b4197774d4a0
5b5cc6b4e4d2b4197774d4a0- 14false
- 26false
- 32true
- 43false
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उत्तर : 3. "2"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 2 Explanation: Total money decided to contribute = 750 x 12 = 9000 Let 'b' boys dropped The rest paid 150/- more => (12 - b) x 900 = 9000 => b = 2 Hence, the number of boys who dropped out is 2.
प्र: A girl want to read a complete book. She read 2/5 part of a book on 1st day, 34% on second day and remaining pages in next two days. On those two days she read equal number of pages. If she read 52 pages on last day, then find out total number of pages that the book contain ? 2165 05b5cc6cbe4d2b4197774e108
5b5cc6cbe4d2b4197774e108- 1400true
- 2525false
- 3325false
- 4475false
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उत्तर : 1. "400"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 400 Explanation: Let the total number of pages in the book be 'x'. From given data, 2x/5 + 34x/100 + 52 + 52 = x => 40x + 34x + 10400 = 100x => 26x = 10400 => x = 400. Hence, total pages in the book are 400.
प्र: Math Logic Challenge 2165 05b5cc6d3e4d2b4197774e4b4
5b5cc6d3e4d2b4197774e4b4- 123false
- 226true
- 313false
- 429false
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उत्तर : 2. "26"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 26 Explanation: Let the integer be x. Then, x2-20x = 156 (x + 6)(x - 26) = 0 x = 26 The integer is 26.
प्र: Avanthi’s age is 1/6th of her father’s age. Her father’s age will be twice of Kapil’s age after 10 years. If Kapil’s eighth birthday was celebrated two years ago, then what is Avanthi’s present age ? 2163 05b5cc754e4d2b4197774fb90
5b5cc754e4d2b4197774fb90- 16 yearsfalse
- 24 yearsfalse
- 37 yearsfalse
- 4Nonetrue
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उत्तर : 4. "None"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) None Explanation: As given Kapil's 8th birthday was celebrated 2 years ago, Kapil’s present age = 8 + 2 = 10 years. Father's age is twice of Kapil’s age after 10 years. => F + 10 = 2 (K + 10) = 2 (10+ 10)F = 30years, Avanthi's age =1/6(F) = 30/6 = 5 years.
प्र: What kind of crystalline solid is graphite? 2163 05b5cc6a0e4d2b4197774ca38
5b5cc6a0e4d2b4197774ca38- 1Metallicfalse
- 2Ionicfalse
- 3Molecularfalse
- 4Covalent- networktrue
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उत्तर : 4. "Covalent- network"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) Covalent- network Explanation: Graphite is a covalent-network type of crystalline solid. There are two main categories of solids. 1. Crystalline solids and 2. Amorphous solids. Crystalline solids are those in which the atoms, ions, or molecules that make up the solid exist in a regular, well-defined arrangement. There are four types of crystalline solids : Ionic solids :— Made up of positive and negative ions and held together by electrostatic attractions. They’re characterized by very high melting points and brittleness and are poor conductors in the solid state. An example of an ionic solid is table salt, NaCl. Molecular solids :— Made up of atoms or molecules held together by London dispersion forces, dipole-dipole forces, or hydrogen bonds. Characterized by low melting points and flexibility and are poor conductors. An example of a molecular solid is sucrose. Covalent-network (also called atomic) solids :— Made up of atoms connected by covalent bonds; the intermolecular forces are covalent bonds as well. Characterized as being very hard with very high melting points and being poor conductors. Examples of this type of solid are diamond and graphite, and the fullerenes. As you can see below, graphite has only 2-D hexagonal structure and therefore is not hard like diamond. The sheets of graphite are held together by only weak London forces! Metallic solids :— Made up of metal atoms that are held together by metallic bonds. Characterized by high melting points, can range from soft and malleable to very hard, and are good conductors of electricity.

