GATE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Which of the following is not a fossil fuel? 1798 0

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    Natural Gas
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    Uranium
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    Coal
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  • 4
    Petroleum
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उत्तर : 2. "Uranium"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) Uranium Explanation: Uranium is not a fossil fuel whereas coal, petroleum and natural gas are all natural resources. Fossil fuels are hydrocarbons, primarily coal, fuel oil or natural gas, formed from the remains of dead plants and animals. In common dialogue, the term fossil fuel also includes hydrocarbon-containing natural resources that are not derived from animal or plant sources

प्र: When a computer prints a report this output is called 2373 0

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    Soft copy
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    Hard copy
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    Printing
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    Program
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उत्तर : 2. "Hard copy"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) Hard copy Explanation: Hard copy is the output which is printed by the computer.

प्र: Lux is the SI unit of 2114 0

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    luminous flux
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    luminous efficiency
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    intensity of illumination
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    luminous intensity
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उत्तर : 3. "intensity of illumination"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) intensity of illumination Explanation: The lux (lx) is the SI derived unit of illuminance and luminous emittance, measuring luminous flux per unit area. It is equal to one lumen per square meter.

प्र: A boat takes 2 hours to travel from point A to B in still water. To find out its speed upstream, which of the following information is/are required? A. Distance between point A and B. B. Time taken to travel downstream from B to A. C. Speed of the stream of water. 2302 0

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    Only A and B
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    Only B and C
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    All are required
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    Any one pair of A and B, B and C or C and A is sufficient
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उत्तर : 4. "Any one pair of A and B, B and C or C and A is sufficient"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Any one pair of A and B, B and C or C and A is sufficient Explanation: Let distance between A & B = d kmLet speed in still water = x kmphLet speed of current = y kmph from the given data,d/x = 2 From A) we get dFrom B) we get d/x+yFrom C) we get y   So, Any one pair of A and B, B and C or C and A is sufficient to give the answer i.e, the speed of upstream.

प्र: P, Q and R secured 45%, 50% and 60% marks respectively in Biology. M’s marks in Biology is 12.5 more than P’s marks and 4 less than R’s marks. Find out the individual marks of four students.   A. For the students, total marks obtained for Biology is 311.5.B. Total of M’s and P’s marks in Biology is 147.5.C. R has obtained 84 marks. 2135 0

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    Only C
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    Only A & B
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    All are required
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    None of the statements is required
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उत्तर : 4. "None of the statements is required"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) None of the statements is required Explanation: From the given data, (60 - 45)% = 12.5 + 415% = 16.5=> 100% = ?100% = 16.5 x 100/15 = 110 Hence, P = 45% of 110 = 45x110/100 = 49.5 Q = 50% of 110 = 55R = 60% of 110 = 60 x 110/100 = 66M = 12.5 + 49.5 = 62 or 66 - 4 = 62   Hence, no statement is required to answer.

प्र: What color does yellow and green make? 1944 0

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    Lime
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    Ocean mist
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    Maroon
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    Tangerine
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उत्तर : 1. "Lime"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Lime Explanation: Yellow and green color mix make a Lime color.   The three primary colors in additive mixing are red, green, and blue. In the absence of color or, when no colors are showing, the result is black. If all three primary colors are showing, the result is white. When red and green combine, the result is yellow. When red and blue combine, the result is magenta. When blue and green combine, the result is cyan.

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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :

They walked and did this. It was never specified that the boat was at sea. Since this logic is observed by them to tackle situation.

प्र: Which of the following is the strongest base? 2382 0

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    LiCH3
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    LiF
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    LiOH
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  • 4
    LiNH2
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उत्तर : 1. "LiCH3"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) LiCH3 Explanation: The stability of the ions is determined by the energy of the lone pairs. Carbon has the least effective nuclear charge (Zeff) and so the lone pair on the CH3− ion has the highest energy, making it the least stable ion and so the strongest base. The Zeff increases as we move across the period until we get to fluorine which has the greatest Zeff and so its lone pairs have the lowest energy, making F− the least basic ion.   In order of decreasing basicity they are ranked LiCH3 > LiNH2 > LiOH > LiF. We are dealing with the ions F−, OH−, NH2− and CH3− and so the factor which influences their basicity is the stability of the ion compared to its conjugate acid.

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