GATE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: What is a Solution and what are the two parts of a solution? 1656 05b5cc6a4e4d2b4197774cc9f
5b5cc6a4e4d2b4197774cc9f- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :
A solution is a homogeneous type of mixture of two or more substances. A solution has two parts:: 1. A solute and 2. A solvent. The solute is the substance that dissolves, and the solvent is the majority of the solution.
प्र: which of the following are chemical changes? 1656 05b5cc6a7e4d2b4197774ce09
5b5cc6a7e4d2b4197774ce09- 1Cooking of Foodtrue
- 2Digestion of Foodfalse
- 3Freezing of waterfalse
- 4Water is heated upfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "Cooking of Food"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) A & B Explanation: A) Cooking of Food ------ Chemical Change B) Digestion of Food ----- Chemical Change C) Freezing of water ----- Physical Change D) Water is heated up ---- Physical Change because here the chemical composition of the substance changes in A & B only. Since we know that, If the chemical composition is changing then it is a chemical change and if the chemical composition is remaining the same, then it is a physical change.
प्र: Give the iupac name for the following compound? 1656 05b5cc62ae4d2b4197774b8b0
5b5cc62ae4d2b4197774b8b0- 1Sec-Butylcyclohexinefalse
- 2Isopropylcyclohexanetrue
- 32-Cyclohexybutanefalse
- 4None of the abovefalse
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उत्तर : 2. "Isopropylcyclohexane"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) Isopropylcyclohexane Explanation:
प्र: If a girl cycles at 10 kmph, then she arrives at a certain place at 1 p.m. If she cycles at 15 kmph, she will arrive at the same place at 11 a.m. At what speed must she cycle to get there at noon? 1655 05b5cc6bfe4d2b4197774da42
5b5cc6bfe4d2b4197774da42- 114 kmphfalse
- 213 kmphfalse
- 312 kmphtrue
- 411 kmphfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "12 kmph"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 12 kmph Explanation: The distance is constant in this case. Let the time taken for travel with a speed of 10 kmph be 't'. Now the speed of 15 kmph is 3/2 times the speed of 10 kmph. Therefore, time taken with the speed of 15 kmph will be 2t/3 (speed is inversely proportional to time) Extra time taken = t - 2t/3 = t/3 => 1pm - 11am = 2hrs => t/3 = 2h => t = 6 hrs. Now, Distance = speed x time = 10 x 6 = 60 kms Time he takes to reach at noon = 6 - 1 = 5 hrs Now, Speed = 60/5 = 12 kmph.
प्र: Who has won the orange cap for scoring the most runs in IPL 2018? 1655 05b5cc669e4d2b4197774bf40
5b5cc669e4d2b4197774bf40- 1Rishabh Pant (Delhi Daredevils)false
- 2Virat Kohli (Royal Challengers Bangalore)false
- 3Ambati Rayudu (Chennai Super Kings)false
- 4Kane Williamson (Sunrisers Hyderabad)true
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उत्तर : 4. "Kane Williamson (Sunrisers Hyderabad)"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) Kane Williamson (Sunrisers Hyderabad) Explanation: Kane Williamson, the captain of Sunrisers Hyderabad team has won orange cup for scoring the most runs in IPL 2018. The orange cap is presented annually in the Indian Premier League to the highest run scorer.
प्र: A man reduces his travelling time by a fraction of 2/5, as a result the distance covered by the man is increased by 20%, find the percentage increase in the speed of the man ? 1655 05b5cc6c5e4d2b4197774dddc
5b5cc6c5e4d2b4197774dddc- 177%false
- 288%false
- 3100%true
- 499%false
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उत्तर : 3. "100%"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 100% Explanation:
प्र: what is the source of energy for the water cycle? 1655 05b5cc611e4d2b4197774b640
5b5cc611e4d2b4197774b640- 1Rain waterfalse
- 2Suntrue
- 3Cloudsfalse
- 4Animalsfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "Sun"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) Sun Explanation: The water cycle is a term for the movement of water between the Earth's surface, the sky and underground. Water evaporates due to heat from the sun. Hence, the water cycle is driven primarily by the energy from the sun. This solar energy drives the cycle by evaporating water from the oceans, lakes, rivers, and even the soil. Other water moves from plants to the atmosphere through the process of transpiration.
प्र: A polygon has 44 diagonals, then the number of its sides are ? 1655 05b5cc754e4d2b4197774fbb9
5b5cc754e4d2b4197774fbb9- 113false
- 29false
- 311true
- 47false
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उत्तर : 3. "11"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 11 Explanation: Let the number of sides be n. The number of diagonals is given by nC2 - n Therefore, nC2 - n = 44, n>0 nC2 - n = 44 n2 - 3n - 88 = 0 n2 -11n + 8n - 88 = 0 n(n - 11) + 8(n - 11) = 0 n = -8 or n = 11. As n>0, n will not be -8. Therefore, n=11.

