GATE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Which statement is true of all atoms that are anions? 2813 0

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    The atom has fewer protons than does a neutral atom of the same element.
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    The atom has more protons than electrons.
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    The atom has more neutrons than protons.
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  • 4
    The atom has more electrons than protons.
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उत्तर : 4. "The atom has more electrons than protons."
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) The atom has more electrons than protons. Explanation: Anions are atoms or radicals (groups of atoms), that have gained electrons. Since they now have more electrons than protons, anions have a negative charge.

प्र: Sonika invested an amount of Rs.5800 for 2 years. At what rate of compound interest will she get an amount of Rs.594.50 at the end of 2 years ? 2811 0

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    6.5%
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  • 2
    6%
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  • 3
    5%
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  • 4
    4.5%
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उत्तर : 3. "5%"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 5% Explanation: C.I = P1+r100t-1   594.5 = 58001+r1002-1  594.55800+1=1+r1002   r100=1.05-1=0.05=> r = 5 % .

प्र: The capacity of a tank is 2400 m3.  A pump can be used both for filling and emptying the tank.  The emptying capacity of the pump is 10 m3/minute higher than its filling capacity. And also, the pump needs 8 minutes less to empty the tank than to fill it. Find the filling capacity of the pump. 2809 0

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    46 cub.m/min
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    44 cub.m/min
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    48 cub.m/min
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  • 4
    50 cub.m/min
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उत्तर : 4. "50 cub.m/min"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 50 cub.m/min Explanation: Let filling capacity of the pump be 'F' m3/min Then, the filling capacity of the pump will be (F + 10) m3/min From the given data, 2400F - 2400F+10= 8⇒ 2400 F+10-FF(F+10) =8⇒ F2 + 10F - 3000 = 0⇒ F = 50 m3/min

प्र: Rajeev's age after 15 years will be 5 times his age 5 years back. What is the present age of rajeev? 2809 0

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    12
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    14
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    22
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    10
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उत्तर : 4. "10"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 10 Explanation: Let Rajeev's present age be  x years. Rajeev's age after 15 years = (x + 15) years. Rajeev's age 5 years back = (x - 5) years Then ATQ,  x + 15 = 5 (x - 5) x + 15 = 5x - 25 => x = 10   Hence, Rajeev's present age = x = 10 years.

प्र: The Ankle is a third-class lever. 2801 0

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    TRUE
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  • 2
    FALSE
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उत्तर : 2. "FALSE"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) FALSE Explanation: False. The ankle is not the third-class lever in the body.   Levers are typically labeled as first class, second class, or third class. All three types are found in the body, but most levers in the human body are third class. First-class levers in the human body are rare and have the axis (fulcrum) located between the weight (resistance) and the force. One example is the joint between the head and the first vertebra. In a second-class lever, the weight (resistance) is located between the axis (fulcrum) and the force. An example of a second-class lever in the human body is found in the lower leg when someone stands on tiptoes In a third-class lever, the most common in the human body, force is applied between the resistance (weight) and the axis (fulcrum). There are numerous third-class levers in the human body; one example can be illustrated in the elbow joint.

प्र: The product of two positive numbers is p. If each of the numbers is increased by 2, the new product is how much greater than twice the sum of the two original numbers ? 2800 0

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    p times
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  • 2
    2p times
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    (p + 4) times
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  • 4
    (2p + 3) times
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उत्तर : 3. "(p + 4) times"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) (p + 4) times Explanation: Let the two no's be a and b;Given product of the no's is p = ab;If the each nos is increased by 2 then the new product will be (a+2)(b+2) = ab + 2a + 2b + 4= ab + 2(a+b) + 4= p + 2(a+b) + 4Hence the new product is (p+4) times greater than twice the sum of the two original numbers.

प्र: Sum of present ages of P and Q is 41. Age of P 2 year hence is equal to age of R, 1 year ago. Age of P, 4 year hence is equal to age of Q 1 year ago and ratio of present age of P and S is 3 : 4. Find the difference of age of R and S. 2799 0

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    2
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    3
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    4
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    5
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उत्तर : 2. "3"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 3 Explanation: According to the given data, P + Q = 41 ......(1) R - 1 = P + 2 R = P + 3 and P + 4 = Q - 1 => Q = P + 5 ....(2) From (1)&(2) P = 18 Q = 18 + 5 = 23 R = 18 + 3 = 21 => P/S = 3/4 => S = 4/3 x 18 = 24 Required Difference = S - R = 24 - 21 = 3.

प्र: Find the missing number in the following Series ? 18, 97, 26, 91, ? , 83 2798 0

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    32
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    36
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    30
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    34
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उत्तर : 4. "34"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 34 Explanation: The given series follows the pattern that, 18, 97, 26, 91, ?, 83 => 18 + 8 = 26 => 97 - 8 = 91 => 26 + 8 = 34 => 91 - 8 = 83 Hence, the missing number is 34.

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