English рдкреНрд░рд╢реНрди рдФрд░ рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдХрд╛ рдЕрднреНрдпрд╛рд╕ рдХрд░реЗрдВ

рдкреНрд░:

Directions: In the passage given below there are blanks, each followed by a word given in the brackets. Every blank has five alternative words given in options. Find the word which best suits the respective blank. If the given word suits the blank, mark 'no correction required' as the answer.

The widespread consternation over the rupee hitting a 27-month low against the dollar is unwarranted, for the Indian currency has been among the better (Q11) [hiking] currencies over the last couple of years. While other (Q12) [trickling] market currencies.  such as the Russian rouble and the Brazilian real are down more than 20 per cent this year, the rupee is lower by just 6 per cent. This follows a strong performance in 2014, when the Indian currency lost just 1.2 per cent against the greenback. It is obvious that the rupee is in a sweet spot (Q13) [peculiar] to its emerging market peers, which have been hit hard by the (Q14) [ascent] in commodity prices. India, on the other hand, has benefited from this fall. The crash in crude prices combined with the checks on gold imports have helped (Q15) [recede] the current account deficit to just 1.27 per cent of GDP. Strong foreign inflows — from both portfolio and direct investments — have pushed India’s forex reserves to $351 billion; we are among the few countries that have (Q16) [considered] to increase forex reserves since the middle of last year. These reserves provide the Indian central bank with (Q17) [ammunition] to protect the rupee from short-term volatility that may arise once the Federal Reserve goes through with its long-anticipated rate hike. Since the Fed has given financial markets sufficient time to (Q18) [discern] the move, a 25 basis points move is not likely to cause too much turbulence. True, some short-term money will flow out of the equity markets; foreign portfolio investors have (Q19) [turned] net sellers since November. But long-term investors are likely to stay put due to the better growth (Q20) [contrariety] of Indian companies. The superior real yield, falling inflation and a stable rupee also make a strong case for staying invested in Indian debt instruments.   

Choose the correct answer from the given options to fill the blanks which are numbered.

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  • 1
    known
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 2
    employed
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 3
    straight
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 4
    relative
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 5
    No change required
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рджреЗрдЦреЗрдВрдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдЫрд┐рдкрд╛рдПрдВ
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рдЙрддреНрддрд░ : 4. "relative"

рдкреНрд░:

Direction: In the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the word opposite in meaning of the given word as your answer.

Pandemonium

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  • 1
    Turbulence
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 2
    Excitement
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 3
    Uproar
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 4
    Harmony
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рджреЗрдЦреЗрдВрдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдЫрд┐рдкрд╛рдПрдВ
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рдЙрддреНрддрд░ : 4. "Harmony"

рдкреНрд░:

Directions: In question four alternatives are given for the Idiom/Phrase underlined in the sentences. Choose the alternative which best expresses the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase and mark it is the Answer Sheet.

A snake in the grass

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  • 1
    Cowardly and brutal
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 2
    Low and mean
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 3
    An unreliable person
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 4
    A hidden enemy
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рджреЗрдЦреЗрдВрдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдЫрд┐рдкрд╛рдПрдВ
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рдЙрддреНрддрд░ : 4. "A hidden enemy"

рдкреНрд░:

Most people who bother with the matter at all would admit that the English language is in a bad way, but it is generally assumed that we cannot by conscious action do anything about it. Our civilization is decadent and our language-so the argument runs-must inevitably share in the general collapse. It follows that any struggle against the abuse of language is a sentimental archaism, like preferring candles to electric light or hansom cabs to aeroplanes. Underneath this lies the half-conscious belief that language is natural growth and not an instrument which we shape for our own purposes. 
Now it is clear that the decline of a language must ultimately have political and economic causes it is not due simply to the bad influence of this or that individual writer. But an effect can become a cause, reinforcing the original cause and producing the same effect in an intensified form, and so on indefinitely. A man may take to drink because he feels himself to be a failure, and then fail all the more completely because he drinks. It is rather the same thing that is happening to the English language. It becomes ugly and inaccurate because our thoughts are foolish, but the slovenliness of our language makes it easier for us to have foolish thoughts. The point is that the process is reversible. Modern English, especially written English, is full of bad habits which spread by imitation and which can be avoided if one is willing to take the necessary trouble. If one gets rid of these habits, one can think more clearly, and to think clearly is a necessary first step towards political regeneration: so that the fight against bad English is not frivolous and is not the exclusive concern of professional writers. 

The author believes that the first stage towards the political regeneration of the language would be тАУ┬а

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  • 1
    Taking the necessary trouble to avoid bad habits
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 2
    Avoiding being frivolous about it
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 3
    Clear thinking
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 4
    For professional writers to help
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рджреЗрдЦреЗрдВрдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдЫрд┐рдкрд╛рдПрдВ
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рдЙрддреНрддрд░ : 3. "Clear thinking"

рдкреНрд░:

Direction(6): In each of the following questions, choose the correctly spelt word.

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  • 1
    Tranquillity
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 2
    Trenquillity
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 3
    Trenquility
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 4
    Tranquility
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рджреЗрдЦреЗрдВрдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдЫрд┐рдкрд╛рдПрдВ
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рдЙрддреНрддрд░ : 1. "Tranquillity "

рдкреНрд░:

Direction: In the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word as your answer.

Ecstasy

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  • 1
    Economy
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 2
    Eclipse
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 3
    Joy
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 4
    Extremism
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рджреЗрдЦреЗрдВрдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдЫрд┐рдкрд╛рдПрдВ
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рдЙрддреНрддрд░ : 3. "Joy"

рдкреНрд░:

Directions: In the following sentence, 4 words are given in bold. Two or more of these words are incorrectly placed and need to be interchanged. If there is no need for interchanging then тАШNo ErrorтАЩ can be selected.

Vikram was very demolishing (A) with his handling of the chinaware (B), he ended up reckless (C) most of the pieces before they even turned up (D). No Error (E)

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  • 1
    ABDC
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 2
    BACD
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 3
    CBAD
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 4
    DCBA
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • 5
    No Error
    рд╕рд╣реА
    рдЧрд▓рдд
  • рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рджреЗрдЦреЗрдВрдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдЫрд┐рдкрд╛рдПрдВ
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рдЙрддреНрддрд░ : 3. "CBAD"
рд╡реНрдпрд╛рдЦреНрдпрд╛ :

From the context of the sentence, we can see that Vikram was a certain way because of which something happened to chinaware.┬а

Let's look at the meaning of the words:

┬а

Now let's assume that the emboldened words in the passage are replaced by blanks:┬а

The people of Hong Kong have expressed their _________over the _________laws ________on them by the ________country of China.┬а

The second blank requires an adjective that can be used to describe the 'laws' that involve Hong Kong and China.┬а

'Foisted' is a verb and is thus not a quality that can represent the characteristics of something.┬а

The third blank requires a verb that can represent the action taken by the laws 'on' Hong Kong by China.┬а

'Draconian' is an adjective and thus cannot act on the country of Hong Kong.┬а

Thus, the terms 'draconian' and 'foisted' need to be interchanged in order to make the sentence grammatically and contextually correct.

Hence, the correct sentence will be: The people of Hong Kong have expressed their apprehension over the draconian laws foisted on them by the autocratic country of China.

  • рдЙрддреНрддрд░ рджреЗрдЦреЗрдВрдЙрддреНрддрд░ рдЫрд┐рдкрд╛рдПрдВ
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рдЙрддреНрддрд░ : 2. "experiences"

      рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рдХреА рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рдХрд░реЗрдВ

    рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рд╕рдВрджреЗрд╢ рджрд░реНрдЬ рдХрд░реЗрдВ
    рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рд╕рдлрд▓рддрд╛рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдХ рдЬрдорд╛ рд╣реБрдИ

      рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рдХреА рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рдХрд░реЗрдВ

    рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рд╕рдВрджреЗрд╢ рджрд░реНрдЬ рдХрд░реЗрдВ
    рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рд╕рдлрд▓рддрд╛рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдХ рдЬрдорд╛ рд╣реБрдИ

      рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рдХреА рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рдХрд░реЗрдВ

    рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рд╕рдВрджреЗрд╢ рджрд░реНрдЬ рдХрд░реЗрдВ
    рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рд╕рдлрд▓рддрд╛рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдХ рдЬрдорд╛ рд╣реБрдИ

      рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рдХреА рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рдХрд░реЗрдВ

    рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рд╕рдВрджреЗрд╢ рджрд░реНрдЬ рдХрд░реЗрдВ
    рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рд╕рдлрд▓рддрд╛рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдХ рдЬрдорд╛ рд╣реБрдИ

      рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рдХреА рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рдХрд░реЗрдВ

    рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рд╕рдВрджреЗрд╢ рджрд░реНрдЬ рдХрд░реЗрдВ
    рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рд╕рдлрд▓рддрд╛рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдХ рдЬрдорд╛ рд╣реБрдИ

      рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рдХреА рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рдХрд░реЗрдВ

    рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рд╕рдВрджреЗрд╢ рджрд░реНрдЬ рдХрд░реЗрдВ
    рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рд╕рдлрд▓рддрд╛рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдХ рдЬрдорд╛ рд╣реБрдИ

      рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рдХреА рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рдХрд░реЗрдВ

    рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рд╕рдВрджреЗрд╢ рджрд░реНрдЬ рдХрд░реЗрдВ
    рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рд╕рдлрд▓рддрд╛рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдХ рдЬрдорд╛ рд╣реБрдИ

      рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рдХреА рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рдХрд░реЗрдВ

    рдХреГрдкрдпрд╛ рд╕рдВрджреЗрд╢ рджрд░реНрдЬ рдХрд░реЗрдВ
    рддреНрд░реБрдЯрд┐ рд░рд┐рдкреЛрд░реНрдЯ рд╕рдлрд▓рддрд╛рдкреВрд░реНрд╡рдХ рдЬрдорд╛ рд╣реБрдИ