English Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
At one’s elbow
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6450e0b2223d4c08a7da5c8cAt one’s elbow
- 1Next to someonetrue
- 2Far awayfalse
- 3Strong gripfalse
- 4Strong bondfalse
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Answer : 1. "Next to someone"
Q: Choose the option that grammatically and meaningfully completes the given sentence.
The last train _____at midnight everyday,
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633fef8a6df4b84ba5160ceaThe last train _____at midnight everyday,
- 1leftedfalse
- 2had leftfalse
- 3leavestrue
- 4was leftfalse
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Answer : 3. "leaves"
Q: Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
Announce
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647ef338e72c4684a1e13edcAnnounce
- 1Denouncefalse
- 2Secretfalse
- 3Hidefalse
- 4Advertisetrue
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Answer : 4. "Advertise"
Explanation :
The most appropriate synonym for "announce" is "advertise." "Announce" means to make something known or to declare publicly, and "advertise" involves making information or products known to the public through various means. The other options, such as "denounce" (to condemn publicly), "secret" (concealed), and "hide" (to keep something out of sight), have different meanings and do not convey the idea of making information widely known as "advertise" does.
Q:The 1st and the last sentences of the passage are numbered 1 and 6. The rest of the passage is split into four parts P, Q, R and S. These four parts are not given in their proper order. Read the sentence and find out which of the four combinations is correct. The find the correct answer and indicate it in the answer sheet.
1. Success in business depends upon right selection of staff.
P. Management must foster staff’s proper ambition and individual advancement.
Q. Good management prepares its own succession for the future and can only guess intelligently.
R. A pretty jealous management selects submissive people for fear of being replaced by them.
S. A progressive management tries to find decision making creative genius and trains them for the present.
6. As the supply of genius cannot be assured, the staff must be trained to run the enterprise with normal ability and strong sense of purpose in normal times.
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5f55d337f13b91397f31c844P. Management must foster staff’s proper ambition and individual advancement.
Q. Good management prepares its own succession for the future and can only guess intelligently.
R. A pretty jealous management selects submissive people for fear of being replaced by them.
S. A progressive management tries to find decision making creative genius and trains them for the present.
6. As the supply of genius cannot be assured, the staff must be trained to run the enterprise with normal ability and strong sense of purpose in normal times.
- 1PRQSfalse
- 2PRSQtrue
- 3PSRQfalse
- 4PSQRfalse
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Answer : 2. "PRSQ"
Q:Which of the following phrases (I), (II), and (III) given below each sentence should replace the phrase printed in bold letters to make the sentence grammatically correct? Choose the best option among the five given alternatives that reflect the correct use of phrase in the context of the grammatically correct sentence. If the sentence is correct as it is, mark (e) i.e., “No correction required” as the answer.
The magnificent civilization of Atlantis was shattered and plunged beneath the sea in February 1882.
I. was destroyed and dumped
II. shattered and plunged
III. had been shattered and dumped
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5e73658cab844a18ffeb0bb0I. was destroyed and dumped
II. shattered and plunged
III. had been shattered and dumped
- 1Only I is correctfalse
- 2Only II is correcttrue
- 3Only I and III are correctfalse
- 4Both I and II are correctfalse
- 5No correction requiredfalse
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Answer : 2. "Only II is correct"
Q:Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions as directed.
We expect individuals (I) to take charge of their lives, to assume responsibility for their decisions. But when individuals group together, a problem arises. Groups can’t take charge of themselves, nor can every member simultaneously take charge of the entire group. Someone from the group is invariably asked to show the way, to become the primary agent, to lead. Yet, not everyone who occupies high office is a leader. A person who merely (II) or has management skills is not a leader. Moreover, not everyone who assumes the role of a leader is able to play it well. What qualities then make for a leader? Which (A)virtues are required to provide ethical leadership? I suppose there is little new (III). But let me still give it a shot in the hope that it serves as a good reminder. And in the election year, why not focus on qualities necessary for political leadership?
If a person is chosen to lead the group, it is her responsibility to take care of the interest of each person of the entire group. This often (B)____ putting collective interest before her own interest or that of her
preferred group. For this to happen, she must first be able to identify the common good, to have a grasp of what is acceptable to all, to have an inclusive vision. This requires an infinite capacity to listen to others, to learn from them, to have the intellectual ability to critically examine and evaluate what everyone wants and needs, and then put them all together. Since this intellectual formulation can only be the first step, an estimate of the real quality of a decision is not known until it is implemented; ______(C) _______.
This requires him to keep his ear to the ground, listen patiently to criticism to judge if his policies are working. He must not be defensive when criticised, or evade uncomfortable questions, but face criticism head on and be able to sift the wheat from the chaff. It also necessitates that a leader show flexibility and an ability for course correction by admitting mistakes. He should know that one’s stature is not diminished by accepting fallibility. A leader must be a good communicator, and that is greatly helped if he has a way with words. But all the rhetorical flourish is of no avail if the speech lacks sincerity and conviction. Finally, a good leader knows that nothing can be achieved without the collective expertise and wisdom of a support team.
It is equally tempting to pick those one has taken a fancy to, who are personally loyal. But such people often lack spine. (D)Fearful people with poor ability can never offer good advice to their leader and could allow bad decisions to prevail that push the country down a ruinous path. Besides, they are often among the first to backstab the leader once out of power. Thus, personal likes and dislikes too must be set aside.
Two sentences are given in italics on both sides of C. Which of the following statements can come in between the two sentences in place of C so as to maintain the continuity of the paragraph?
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5fd0789a29ce5a3fbe0524f1This requires him to keep his ear to the ground, listen patiently to criticism to judge if his policies are working. He must not be defensive when criticised, or evade uncomfortable questions, but face criticism head on and be able to sift the wheat from the chaff. It also necessitates that a leader show flexibility and an ability for course correction by admitting mistakes. He should know that one’s stature is not diminished by accepting fallibility. A leader must be a good communicator, and that is greatly helped if he has a way with words. But all the rhetorical flourish is of no avail if the speech lacks sincerity and conviction. Finally, a good leader knows that nothing can be achieved without the collective expertise and wisdom of a support team.
It is equally tempting to pick those one has taken a fancy to, who are personally loyal. But such people often lack spine. (D)Fearful people with poor ability can never offer good advice to their leader and could allow bad decisions to prevail that push the country down a ruinous path. Besides, they are often among the first to backstab the leader once out of power. Thus, personal likes and dislikes too must be set aside.
- 1this means that our leaders must owe supreme loyalty to nothingfalse
- 2understand the purpose of the job, can speak their mind, and are able, without fearfalse
- 3such persons can be identified only by one who possesses these qualitiesfalse
- 4Its deficiencies begin to show up only when put into practice.true
- 5None of the abovefalse
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Answer : 4. "Its deficiencies begin to show up only when put into practice."
Q:In the following question, out of the given four alternatives, select the one which best expresses the meaning of the given word.
Fiendish
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611a2a3ddc4e2547a1c56aff- 1Securefalse
- 2Exemplifyfalse
- 3Apparentfalse
- 4Crueltrue
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Answer : 4. "Cruel"
Q: Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.
Words written on a tombstone in the memory of the person who has died
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605a94a1c5c99d2cb7f25fa6Words written on a tombstone in the memory of the person who has died
- 1stelafalse
- 2prologuefalse
- 3epiloguefalse
- 4epitaphtrue
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