English प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8 प्र: Select the correct active form of the given sentence.
Let this email be sent immediately.
573 064be74672d3130f5754f0a41
64be74672d3130f5754f0a41- 1Send this email immediately.true
- 2Ask him to send this email immediately.false
- 3We can send this email immediately.false
- 4You could send this email immediately.false
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उत्तर : 1. "Send this email immediately."
व्याख्या :
An imperative sentence does not normally have a subject. It is used to express a command or request.
The imperative sentence in the active and passive voice takes the following form:
V1 + Object.
Let + object + be + past participle.
Example: Help him. (Active Voice) Let him be helped. (Passive Voice)
Following the active voice form, we finally get- Send this email immediately.
प्र: Select the correct active form of the given sentence.
The light was switched off by her before sleeping.
642 064be75b2e2108a723944a21e
64be75b2e2108a723944a21e- 1She is switching off the light before sleeping.false
- 2She switches off the light before sleeping.false
- 3She had switched off the light before sleeping.false
- 4She switched off the light before sleeping.true
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उत्तर : 4. "She switched off the light before sleeping."
व्याख्या :
In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject, performing an action.
In Passive Voice, a sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
The given sentence is in the passive voice and 'The light' is the subject and 'her' is the object.
When we convert this sentence into active voice, the subject 'The light' of the passive voice becomes the object, the object 'her' becomes the subject 'she'.
The passive format "was + V3 (switched)" should be changed into the active format "switched".
This is the active and passive voice rule for the past simple tense.
प्र: Select the correct active form of the given sentence.
The ticket will be sent to you by the airlines on e-mail.
552 064c0feeea2d4dcaf0451e35a
64c0feeea2d4dcaf0451e35a- 1The airlines had sent you the ticket by e-mail.false
- 2The airlines will have sent you the ticket by e-mail.false
- 3The airlines will send you the ticket by e-mail.true
- 4The airlines will be sending you the ticket by e-mail.false
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उत्तर : 3. "The airlines will send you the ticket by e-mail."
व्याख्या :
In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject, performing an action.
In Passive Voice, a sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
The given sentence is in the passive voice and 'The ticket' is the subject and 'the airlines' is the object.
When we convert this sentence into active voice, the subject 'The ticket' of the passive voice becomes the object, the object 'the airlines' becomes the subject.
The passive format "will + be + V3 (sent)" should be changed into the active format "will + V1 (send)".
This is the active and passive voice rule for the future simple tense.
प्र: Select the correct active form of the given sentence.
Success cannot be achieved without hard work and sincerity.
653 064c228c129beb3482a3545a6
64c228c129beb3482a3545a6- 1Hard work and sincerity one cannot achieve without success.false
- 2One cannot achieve hard work and sincerity without success.false
- 3No one could achieve success without hard work and sincerity.false
- 4One cannot achieve success without hard work and sincerity.true
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उत्तर : 4. "One cannot achieve success without hard work and sincerity."
व्याख्या :
The given sentence is in The Passive Voice.
As per the question we have to change it into Active Voice.
The process of transformation as follows: 'One' will be added.
Because the given sentence has no subject it is a general statement that is why true everywhere.
Therefore, 'one' is used as a subject.
'Cannot be achieved' will be changed into 'cannot achieve' in the active voice.
The rest of the sentence will be written as it is.
प्र: Parts of the following sentence are given as options. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.
In this lock-down period every worker in the factory has started bring their own lunch.
898 064c2292066a41f484c16aec3
64c2292066a41f484c16aec3- 1has started bringtrue
- 2In this lock-down periodfalse
- 3their own lunchfalse
- 4every worker in the factoryfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "has started bring"
व्याख्या :
If a verb requires an object after it, it is a transitive verb.
If a verb doesn't require an object after it, it is an intransitive verb.
For example:
The girls carry water to their village. (transitive verb) A light was shining. (intransitive verb)
There are certain verbs that are used in a particular pattern given below:
Subject + verb + noun/pronoun + present participle(-ing form).
Some of the verbs are given below:
Hate/love, stop/start, finish, enjoy, prefer, keep, rest, worth, propose, regret, etc.
Example: She hates going out in the night.
According to the rule and the example given above, 'has started bringing' will be used instead of 'has started bring' in the 2nd part of the sentence.
प्र: Select the correct active form of the given sentence.
The audience was surprised by the ending of the play.
733 064c3ada9a919c8488e139173
64c3ada9a919c8488e139173- 1The ending of the play was surprising for the audience.false
- 2The ending of the play surprised the audience.false
- 3The ending of the play has surprised the audience.true
- 4The audience surprised the ending of the playfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "The ending of the play has surprised the audience."
व्याख्या :
Detailed Solution
The correct answer is- The ending of the play surprised the audience.
Additional Information
The given sentence is in a passive voice form, hence we need to convert it into an active voice form.
Find the subject (The audience) and object (the ending of the play) of the sentence and exchange their places.
The given sentence is in the simple past tense.
The active verb form for simple past is: Subject + past participle form of the verb + Object.
So, 'was surprised' changes to 'surprised'. At last line up the remaining part.
Following these steps, we finally get- The ending of the play surprised the audience.
प्र: Select the correct active form of the given sentence.
They were refused entry in Delhi by the police.
600 064c8e213a4dbfb486bdee8c2
64c8e213a4dbfb486bdee8c2- 1The police refused them entry in Delhi.true
- 2The police had refused them entry in Delhi.false
- 3The police have refused them entry in Delhi.false
- 4The police can refuse them entry in Delhi.false
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उत्तर : 1. "The police refused them entry in Delhi."
व्याख्या :
The correct answer is The police refused them entry in Delhi.
Key Points
The given sentence is in the Passive Voice.
As per the given question we have to change the sentence into Active Form.
The structure of the given sentence as follows: Subject+V2+Object.
(Active Voice) Subject (objective case)+was/were+V3+Object (subjective case).
(Passive Voice) 'Were refused' will be changed into 'refused'.
'They' will be changed into 'them'.
प्र: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
Our team scored 350 runs in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.
651 064ca48a9a4dbfb486be3af43
64ca48a9a4dbfb486be3af43- 1Our team was scored by 350 runs in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.false
- 2350 runs have been scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.false
- 3350 runs were scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.true
- 4350 runs were scoring our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.false
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उत्तर : 3. "350 runs were scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament."
व्याख्या :
The given sentence is in an active voice form, hence we need to convert it into a passive voice form.
Find the subject (Our team) and object (350 runs) of the sentence and exchange their places.
The given sentence is in the simple past tense.
The passive verb form for simple past is: was/were + past participle form of the verb.
So, 'scored' changes to 'were scored'. At last line up the remaining part.
Following these steps, we finally get- 350 runs were scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.

