English प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र:

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word.

Aunt May thought that Uncle Ken’s job as a manager at Firpo’s hotel in Shimla was a stable one.

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  • 1
    Lucrative
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Permanent
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Durable
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Mutable
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "Mutable"

प्र:

The conclusion of World Trade Organization’s 11th biennial ministerial conference at Buenos Aires was worrisome. From an Indian standpoint, there was no loss as status quo continues in the most important issue: the right to continue the food security programme by using support prices. But the inability of the negotiators to reach even one substantive outcome suggests that WTO’s efficacy is under question. As a 164-country multilateral organisation dedicated to crafting rules of trade through consensus, WTO represents the optimal bet for developing countries such as India. Strengthening WTO is in India’s best interest.
 Perhaps the biggest threat to WTO’s efficacy today is the attitude of the US. The world’s largest economy appears to have lost faith in the organisation and has begun to undermine one of its most successful segments, the dispute redressal mechanism. This is significant as the US has been directly involved in nearly half of all cases brought to WTO. Separately, large groups of countries decided to pursue negotiations on e-commerce, investment facilitation and removal of trade obstacles for medium and small scale industries. By itself this should not weaken WTO. But it comes at a time when there is growing frustration with gridlock at WTO.
 India did well to defend its position on its food security programme. The envisaged reform package which will see a greater use of direct cash transfers to beneficiaries will be in sync with what developed countries do. But it’s important for India to enhance its efforts to reinvigorate WTO. In this context, India’s plan to organise a meeting of some countries early next year is a step in the right direction. WTO represents the best available platform to accommodate interests of a diverse set of nations. Therefore, India should be at the forefront of moves to fortify it.

Why was the WTO’s 11th binennial ministerial conference worrisome?

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  • 1
    Rift in the policies suggested by WTO on IPR.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Non-cooperation from Indian government on various matters.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Denial of states quo.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Inability of negotiators to reach to substantive outcome for the problems.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "Inability of negotiators to reach to substantive outcome for the problems."

प्र:

Select the correct option of the idiom/phrase.

"A big draw"

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  • 1
    To irritate or annoy someone
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    To get attraction/attention/success
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Feel very excited or anxious while waiting
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Main idea or gist
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "To get attraction/attention/success"

प्र:

The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.

If you plant a seed, / you will be noticed / that it takes some / time to grow.

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  • 1
    that it takes some
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    If you plant a seed
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    you will be noticed
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    time to grow
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "you will be noticed"

प्र:

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions as directed.

Start-ups troubled by the so-called angel tax may soon receive some (A)______from the government. On Monday, the Centre set up a five-member working committee to look into revising the (B)norms of the angel tax imposed on start-ups. The tax, which was first introduced in 2012 to curb money-laundering through the (i) at bloated prices, has caused a lot of anguish among start-up investors in the country. Start-up owners have complained that income tax officials have asked many start-ups to cough up money when they try to attract capital into their entities by issuing new shares. For its part, the IT department fears that start-ups may be used as convenient tools to launder illegally acquired money, so a tax on investments beyond a certain threshold is (ii). (C) But while the (1) unintended of such an angel tax may be (2) benefits, the arbitrary nature of it means the cost of (3) intent consequences could be larger than the supposed (4) justifiable. In trying to curb money-laundering, Section 56(2)(viib) of the Indian Income Tax Act, 1961 gives income tax officials a free hand to harass even genuine start-ups looking to raise investments for their growth. Under the Act, the IT department is free to arbitrarily decide the fair value of a company’s share and tax start-ups if the price at which their new shares are sold to investors is higher than the fair value of these shares. The broad-brush tax on all investments means an unnecessary cost is (iii)community simply because of the lack of better means at the government’s disposal to tackle black money.

The committee set up by the government will, among other things, consider raising the threshold beyond which new investments into start-ups will be taxed. It is expected that start-ups with aggregate paid-up share capital and share premium of less than ₹25 crore, against the previous threshold of only ₹10 crore, will not be taxed while attracting new investment. This would definitely make life easier to a certain extent for angel investors and start-ups. But it will not address the real problem with the angel tax, which has to do with the unbridled power that it vests in the hands of the income tax authorities. Investors, foreign or domestic, may become wary of investing in new ideas when they are taxed while risking money on untested ventures. So the government should look to withdraw the angel tax and focus instead on building the capability to better identify and rein in illegal wealth. Otherwise it risks killing the nascent start-up ecosystem in the country.

Which of the following words can replace the word given in bold in (B) without changing the meaning of the sentence? 

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  • 1
    Measures
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Deviations
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Regulations
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Standards
    सही
    गलत
  • 5
    Abbreviations
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "Standards "

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उत्तर : 3. "praised "

प्र:

Choose the correct option in Hindi for the given word.
 Deadlock

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  • 1
    समन्वय
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    मृतताला
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    समझौता
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    गतिरोध
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "गतिरोध"

प्र:

Directions: The following question has four different sentences. Select the most preferable sentence with respect to grammar, meaning, and usage. If all four sentences are correct or all of them are incorrect, mark option 5" as your answer.

Select the most appropriate sentence with respect to grammar and usage.

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  • 1
    Around 64 per cent of land used for agriculture so food crops is at risk of pesticide pollution
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    An erratic monsoon season can damage the economy and affect agricultural practices
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    The intensity of cyclones and hurricanes might increased in the next century due to global warming
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Robotics develop machines that can substitute for humans and replicate human actions
    सही
    गलत
  • 5
    None of the above
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "An erratic monsoon season can damage the economy and affect agricultural practices"

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई