English प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र:

Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it.

Total area sown under Rabi crops has increased by 3.25% from 697.98 lakh hectares in 2021-22 to 720.68 lakh hectares in 2022-23. This is 22.71 lakh hectares more this year compared to corresponding period of 2021-22. Comparing with normal sown area(average of the last five years), the increase is to the tune of 13.71% from 633.80 to 720.68 lakh hectares. The increase in area is across all crops, - highest being in rice. Out of 22.71 lakh hectares increase in all Rabi crops, increase in rice area is 11.20 lakh hectares from 35.05 lakh hectares in 2021-22 to 46.25 lakh hectares in 2022-23. However, this is lower than normal sown area of 47.71 lakh hectares. Maximum increase in area under rice is in states of Telangana and West Bengal.

Area under oilseeds increased by 7.31% from 102.36 lakh hectares during 2021-22 to 109.84 lakh hectares this year. The increase in area under oilseeds at the rate of 7.31% is more than double the rate of increase of 3.25% in all crops together. Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh accounted for major expansion in area of oilseeds. Rapeseed & Mustard contributed maximum in increasing oilseeds area during this Rabi season. Mustard area increased by 6.77 lakh hectares from 91.25 lakh hectares in 2021-22 to 98.02 lakh hectares in 2022-23. Thus, out of 7.49 lakh hectares increase in area under oilseeds, rapeseed & mustard alone accounted for 6.44 lakh hectares. Pulse production is being focused to make country self-sufficient in these commodities. Area under pulses increased by 0.56 lakh hectares from 167.31 to 167.86 lakh hectares. Mung bean and lentil accounted for increase in area under pulses.

The United Nations General Assembly has declared the year 2023 as the International Year of Millets and India is at the forefront in celebrating the event in a big way. In order to create awareness about the benefits of millets as superfood and to meet its growing demand around the world, the Government is promoting millet production through the NFSM-Nutri Cereals component of National Food Security Mission programme in 212 districts of 14 states. Coarse cum Nutri-cereals saw an increase of 2.08 lakh hectares in area under cultivation from 51.42 lakh hectares in 2021-22 to 53.49 lakh hectares in 2022-23.

The main theme of the passage is

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    increase in the area of Rabi crops in 2022-23
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    area under rabi crop in last five years
    सही
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  • 3
    increase in the production of pulses
    सही
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  • 4
    increase in the area of oilseeds like mustard
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "increase in the area of Rabi crops in 2022-23"

प्र:

Identify the option that arranges the given parts in the correct order to form a meaningful paragraph.

A. Then a nurse and a doctor came

B. After the terrible accident

C. A car took Raman to the hospital

D. The two men carried him to a bed and put him in it carefully

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    DCBA
    सही
    गलत
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    ABCD
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    BCDA
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    ACDB
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "BCDA"

प्र:

Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.

Our team scored 350 runs in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.

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    Our team was scored by 350 runs in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.
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  • 2
    350 runs have been scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    350 runs were scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    350 runs were scoring our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "350 runs were scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament."
व्याख्या :

The given sentence is in an active voice form, hence we need to convert it into a passive voice form.
Find the subject (Our team) and object (350 runs) of the sentence and exchange their places.
The given sentence is in the simple past tense.
The passive verb form for simple past is: was/were + past participle form of the verb.
So, 'scored' changes to 'were scored'. At last line up the remaining part.
Following these steps, we finally get- 350 runs were scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.

प्र:

Choose the correct alternative which will improve the part of the sentence given in quotes.

Suraj as well as his friends 'was' arrested.

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    Were
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    Were being
    सही
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    Have been
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    No improvement
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "No improvement"

प्र:

You have eight brief passages with 10 questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives 

A farmer accompanied by his young son was driving his ass to the market in the hope of selling the ass for a good price. On the road, they met a bevy of girls who laughed and exclaimed, “See this pair of fools ? They are trudging along the dusty road, when they can be riding !” The man thought that there was sense in what they were saying. So he mounted his son on the ass and he walked at the side. Presently, they met some of his old friends, who greeted him and said, “You’ll spoil your son, by letting him ride while you toil along on foot! Make him walk. It’ll be good for him.” The farmer followed their advice and took his son’s place on the back of the ass while the boy trudged along behind. They would not have gone far, they were seen by women and children. The farmer heard them say, “What a selfish old man ! He rides in comfort, but lets his poor little fellow walk the distance.” So he asked his son to get up behind him. Further along the road, they met some travellers. They asked the farmer whether the ass was his property or was it hired for the purpose. The farmer told them that he was taking his ass to the market to sell it. The travellers said, “Good Heavens ! With the load like this, the poor beast will look exhausted and no one would like to purchase him. Why don’t you carry him.” Immediately, the farmer got off the ass, tied its legs with the rope and slung him on a pole and carried him in between them. This was such an absurd sight that people laughed at it. They called the farmer and his son lunatics. They had then reached a bridge over a river. Frightened by the noise around, the ass struggled, kicked, broke the pole, fell into the river and died. The farmer returned home vexed and ashamed. In trying to please all, he in fact, had pleased none and he had lost the ass in the transaction. 

On seeing the farmer and his son walking along with the ass, the girls  

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    called the farmer and his son fools for not riding the ass.
    सही
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    wondered at the dutiful father and son.
    सही
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  • 3
    asked the farmer to take them also to the market.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    sympathized with the beast of burden.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "called the farmer and his son fools for not riding the ass. "

प्र:

Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution required’. A better plan is to going and has a lavish dinner at a fine restaurant.


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    is to go and have
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    No substitution required
    सही
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    is to gone and have
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    was to going and have
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. " is to go and have "

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    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

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    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

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    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई