English प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

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उत्तर : 4. "BACD"

प्र:

Groups of four words are given. In each group, one word is correctly spelt. Find the correctly spelt word and mark your answer in the Answer-Sheet.

1006 0

  • 1
    Acommodation
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Acomodation
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Accomodation
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Accommodation
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "Accommodation"

प्र:

Select the option that corrects the incorrectly spelt words in the given sentence.
 Ventilaton system is mising in this room. 

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  • 1
    Ventiltion system is missing in this room.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Ventilation system is mising in this rum.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Ventilation system is missing in this room.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Wentilation system is mesing in this room.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "Ventilation system is missing in this room. "

प्र:

Given below is a word, followed by three sentences that consist of that word. Identify the sentences(s) that best express(es) the meaning of the word.

Fellow

A. He seemed like a decent fellow.

B. He's a fellow of the Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors.

C. A member of staff was sacked for stealing from fellow employees.

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  • 1
    Only A
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Only B
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    A and B
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    A and C
    सही
    गलत
  • 5
    All of the above
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 5. "All of the above"

प्र:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
 The boy kicked the ball high into the air.

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  • 1
    The ball will be kicked high into the air by the boy.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    The ball was kicked high into the air by the boy.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    The boy kicks the ball high into the air.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    The boy had kicked the ball high into the air.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "The ball was kicked high into the air by the boy."

प्र:

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

Options:

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  • 1
    Scorpeon
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Caterpillar
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Lizard
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Chameleon
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "Scorpeon"
व्याख्या :

The correct spelling is "Scorpion." The incorrect spelling "Scorpeon" has an extra 'e'.

प्र:

Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it.

The stark observation made in the Economic Survey of 2015-16 that “Indian agriculture, is in a way, a victim of its own past success – especially the green revolution”, shows the dark reality of the agriculture sector at present and the havoc that has been wreaked by the green revolution.

The green revolution, which is often characterised by the introduction of high-yielding variety of seeds and fertilisers, undoubtedly increased the productivity of land considerably. But the growth in the productivity has been stagnant in recent years, resulting in a significant decline in the income of farmers. There have also been negative environmental effects in the form of depleting water table, emission of greenhouse gases, and the contamination of surface and ground water. Needless to say, the agriculture sector is in a state of distress, which is severely affecting peasants and marginal farmers, and urgent policy interventions are required to protect their interests.

The government has responded to the problem by constituting a panel, which will recommend ways to double the income of farmers by 2022. While this may be an overtly ambitious target, if we want to boost stagnated agricultural growth a shift has to be made from food security of the nation to income security of the farmers. However, there are many hurdles that have to be crossed if we want to achieve this objective.

The first major barrier to overcome is declining productivity. Data from 2013 reveals that India’s average yield of cereal per hectare is far less than that of many countries (including several low income countries), but the difference is huge when compared to China. For instance, our average yield per hectare is 39% below than that of China and for rice this figure is 46%. Even Bangladesh, Vietnam and Indonesia fare better than India in case of rice yield. Further, there is a huge inter-regional variation; the wheat and rice yield from Haryana and Punjab is much higher than from the other states.

In order to cross the declining productivity barrier there is a need to herald a rainbow revolution by making a shift from wheat-rice cycle to other cereals and pulses. Since wheat and rice coupled with other crops are backed by minimum support prices (MSP) and input subsidy (whether water, fertiliser or power) regime, there is a huge incentive for the farmers in the irrigated region of Northwest India to grow these crops.

The purpose of this passage is to:

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  • 1
    suggest measures for improving the farmers’ lot
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    talk about the consequences of the green revolution
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    compare Indian agriculture with that of other countries
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    express the anguish of the farmers
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "talk about the consequences of the green revolution"

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