IIT JEE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Expansion cards are inserted into 2656 0

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    Peripheral Devices
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    Pegs
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    Slots
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    The back of the computer
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उत्तर : 3. "Slots"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Slots Explanation: In computing, the expansion card or board or accessory card is a printed circuit board that can be inserted into an electrical connector or expansion slot, on a computer motherboard, to add functionality to a computer system via the expansion bus.

प्र: FRIEND : FPIBNZ :: PATRON : ? 2656 0

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    PTYOPI
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    PYTOPJ
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    PYTOOJ
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    PYTPOJ
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उत्तर : 3. "PYTOOJ"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) PYTOOJ Explanation: FRIEND : FPIBNZ Follows a pattern that, F - F R- second letter to left of R i.e, P I - I E - Third letter to left of E i.e, B N - N D - Fourth letter to left of D i.e, Z Similarly, for PATRON  P - P A -  second letter to left of A i.e, Y T - T R - Third letter to left of R i.e, O O - O N - Fourth letter to left of N i.e, J PATRON : PYTOOJ   Therefore, FRIEND : FPIBNZ :: PATRON : PYTOOJ

प्र: The two forms of democracy are 2656 0

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    Parliamentary and King
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    Monarchical and Republican
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    Direct and Indirect
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    Parliamentary and Presidential
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उत्तर : 4. "Parliamentary and Presidential"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Parliamentary and Presidential Explanation: There are two major forms of democratic government. I. ParliamentaryII. Presidential The citizens elect the leaders in democratic government. The main difference is legislative and executive branches. Executive - head of governmentLegislative - how laws are made   I. Parliamentary democratic government : (example - United Kingdom ) 1. Parliament = Legislature (Laws)2. Parliament controls the power3. Head of government is a prime minister chosen by the legislature4. Prime minister and cabinet are members of the legislature5. Prime minister answers to the legislature (fusion of powers)6. The government will stay in office for a specified period unless the prime minister loses support of the majority on an important vote.7. If this occurs- the P.M. must resign and elections are held immediately.   II. Presidential democratic government : (example - United States of America) 1. The executive and legislative branches are separate bodies elected independently by the citizens.2. Separation of Powers3. There are checks and balances where each branch can overrule the other.4. The president answers to the voters, not the legislature.5. The people elect the president, and elections are held at set intervals.

प्र: An employee may claim Rs. 7.00 for each km when he travels by taxi and Rs. 6.00 for each km if he drives his own car. If in one week he claimed Rs. 595 for traveling 90 km. How many kms did he travel by taxi ? 2655 0

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    55 kms
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    35 kms
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    25 kms
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    65 kms
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उत्तर : 1. "55 kms"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 55 kms Explanation: Let x and y be the respective km's travelled by man via taxi and by his own car.Given x + y = 90 => x = 90 - yBut according to the question,7x + 6y = 5957(90-y) + 6y = 595=> 630 - 7y + 6y = 595=> y = 630 - 595 = 35=> x = 90 - 35 = 55Therefore, the distance travelled by taxi is 55 kms.

प्र: The sum of 3rd and 15th elements of an arithmetic progression is equal to the sum of 6th, 11th and 13th elements of the same progression. Then which element of the series should necessarily be equal to zero ? 2652 1

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    14th element
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    9th element
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    12th element
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    7th element
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उत्तर : 3. "12th element"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 12th element Explanation: If we consider the third term to be ‘x”The 15th term will be (x + 12d)6th term will be (x + 3d)11th term will be (x + 8d) and 13th term will be (x + 10d).Thus, as per the given condition, 2x + 12d = 3x + 21d.Or x + 9d = 0.x + 9d will be the 12th term. Thus, 12th term of the A.P will be zero.

प्र: Find the missing number in the given number series? 514, 470, ?, 415, 404 2650 0

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    441
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    437
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    426
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    420
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उत्तर : 2. "437"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 437 Explanation: Given number series is 514   470   ?   415   404       Here the pattern it follows is   514   514 - 44 = 470   470 - 33 = 437   437 - 22 = 415   415 - 11 = 404   Hence, the missing number in the given number series is 437.

प्र: 9 tens 10 ones equals 2650 0

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    910
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    90
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    91
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    100
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उत्तर : 4. "100"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 100 Explanation: 9 tens 10 ones equals => 9 x 10 + 10 x 1 => 90 + 10 => 100.

प्र: A contractor undertook to complete a piece of work in 120 Days and employed 140 men upon it. At the end of 66 days only half of the work was done,so he put on 25 extra men. By how much time did he exceed the specific time ? 2649 0

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    2 days
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    3 days
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    4 days
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    5 days
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उत्तर : 1. "2 days"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 2 days Explanation: work done=total number of person x number of days;half of work done = 140 x 66;For half of remaining work 25 extra men are added.Therefore, total men for half work remaining = 140 + 25 = 165;Let 2nd half work will be completed in K days;140 x 66 = 165 x KK = 122;Hence, extra days => 122-120 = 2days.

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