IIT JEE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Reptile is to Lizard as Flower is to 2462 0

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    Orchids
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    Stem
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    Leaf
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    Petal
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उत्तर : 1. "Orchids"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Orchids Explanation: Here Lizard is a type of Reptiles whereas Orchid is a type of flowers. Other than Orchids all are parts of Plants.   Hence, Reptile is to Lizard as Flower is to Orchids.

प्र: Seats for Mathematics, Physics and Biology in a school are in the ratio 5 : 7 : 8. There is a proposal to increase these seats by 40%, 50% and 75% respectively. What will be the ratio of increased seats ? 2462 0

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    1 : 2 : 3
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    2 : 3 : 4
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    3: 4 : 5
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    4 : 5 : 6
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उत्तर : 2. "2 : 3 : 4"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 2 : 3 : 4 Explanation: Seats for Mathematics, Physics and Biology in a school are in the ratio 5 : 7 : 8. Seats for Mathematics, Physics and Biology in a school are 5x, 7x and 8x. There is a proposal to increase these seats by 40%, 50% and 75% respectively. Then Seats for Mathematics, Physics and Biology in a school will be 1.4 X 5x, 1.5 X 7x and 1.75 X 8x and ratio will be 7 : 10.5 : 14  => 2:3:4.

प्र: Which statement is true of all atoms that are anions? 2460 0

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    The atom has fewer protons than does a neutral atom of the same element.
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    The atom has more protons than electrons.
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    The atom has more neutrons than protons.
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    The atom has more electrons than protons.
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उत्तर : 4. "The atom has more electrons than protons."
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) The atom has more electrons than protons. Explanation: Anions are atoms or radicals (groups of atoms), that have gained electrons. Since they now have more electrons than protons, anions have a negative charge.

प्र: Which fraction comes next in the sequence 23, 13, 527, 781, ? 2459 0

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    1/27
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    11/278
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    9/48
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    7/123
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उत्तर : 1. "1/27"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 1/27 Explanation: Clearly, the numerators of the fractions in the given sequence follow the series of 2, 3, 5, 7,... and the denominator follows 3, 9, 27, 81, 243, ...Then, the next term in the given sequence is  935 = 9243 = 127 .

प्र: A secret can be told to only 3 persons in 3 minutes. Each person in turn tells 3 other persons in the next 3 minutes and the processes continues accordingly. In 30 minutes how many persons can be told this secret in this way ? 2458 0

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    88572
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    77854
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    99584
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    55654
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उत्तर : 1. "88572"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 88572 Explanation: Given a secret is told to 3 persons in 3 minutes.And if the process continues with each person saying 3 other persons,In 30 minutes => the rocess for 10 times because each person time is 3 minutes.Required number of persons = 3 + 32 + 33 + .... + 39 + 310   Now it forms a geometric progression,   Sum to n terms is S = arn - 1r - 1   Here a = 3, r = 3  => 59048 x 3 /2   = 88572.

प्र: When Ionic bonds are formed metallic atoms tend to 2457 0

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    share electrons
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    gain electrons
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    lose electrons
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    None of above
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उत्तर : 3. "lose electrons"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) lose electrons Explanation: Ionic bonding is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between atoms. It is a type of chemical bond that generates two oppositely charged ions. In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.   Hence, when Ionic bonds are formed metallic atoms tend to lose electrons and become positive ions

प्र: The modulus of elasticity for mild steel is approximately equal to 2457 0

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    210 kN/mm2
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    100 kN/mm2
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    80 kN/mm2
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    10 kN/mm2
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उत्तर : 1. "210 kN/mm2"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 210 kN/mm2 Explanation: It is useful to have a property of a material that is independent of the size of the sample and can be use to compare its elastic properties with another - this is called the Modulus of Elasticity for the material. The modulus of elasticity is defined as:   Modulus of elasticity = Stress / Strain   There are three types of moduli. They are : (a) the Young Modulus - tensile and compression longitudinal stress (b) the shear modulus - a shearing stress (c) the bulk modulus - volume changes of the specimen.

प्र: Velocitation is the tendency to 2456 0

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    be traveling at a speed that is faster than perceived
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    be traveling at a speed that is slower than perceived
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    Both A & B
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    None of the above
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उत्तर : 1. "be traveling at a speed that is faster than perceived"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) be traveling at a speed that is faster than perceived Explanation: Velocitation is a phenomenon caused by driving for long periods at high speeds. A driver may experience velocitation when coming off of the highway; the change in speed makes him or her think that the car is going much slower than it actually is.   Velocitation is the tendency to be traveling at a speed that is faster than perceived.

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