IIT JEE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: M, N and O can complete the work in 18, 36 and 54 days respectively. M started the work and worked for 8 days, then N and O joined him and they all worked together for some days. M left the job one day before completion of work. For how many days they all worked together? 2587 0

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    4
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    5
    सही
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    3
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    6
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "5"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 5 Explanation: Let M, N and O worked together for x days. From the given data,M alone worked for 8 daysM,N,O worked for x daysN, O worked for 1 day But given thatM alone can complete the work in 18 daysN alone can complete the work in 36 daysO alone can complete the work in 54 days The total work can be the LCM of 18, 6, 54 = 108 units M's 1 day work = 108/18 = 6 unitsN's 1 day work = 108/36 = 3 unitsO's 1 day work = 108/54 = 2 units Now, the equation is8 x 6 + 11x + 5 x 1 = 10848 + 11x + 5 = 10811x = 103 - 4811x = 55x = 5 days. Hence, all M,N and O together worked for 5 days.

प्र: Saving accounts usually offer ___ interest rates than checking accounts. 1415 0

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    Higher
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    Lower
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    Equal
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    None
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उत्तर : 1. "Higher"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Higher Explanation: A savings account is the most basic type of account at a bank or credit union, allowing you to deposit money, keep the funds safe, and withdraw funds as needed. Savings accounts typically pay interest on your deposits, which helps you grow your money, but rates are relatively low on these low-risk accounts. A checking account is a deposit account held at a financial institution that allows withdrawals and deposits. Also called demand accounts or transactional accounts, checking accounts are very liquid and can be accessed using checks, automated teller machines and electronic debits, among other methods.   Hence, Saving accounts usually offer higher interest rates than checking accounts.

प्र: A sum of Rs. 8,000 is deposited for 3 years at 5% per annum compound interest (compounded annually). The difference of interest for 3 years and 2 years will be 1390 0

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    Rs. 387
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    Rs. 441
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    Rs. 469
    सही
    गलत
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    Rs. 503
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "Rs. 441"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) Rs. 441 Explanation: Given principal amount = Rs. 8000 Time = 3yrs Rate = 5% C.I for 3 yrs = 8000 x 105100 x 105100 x 105100 - 8000= Rs. 1261   Now, C.I for 2 yrs = 8000 x 105100 x 105100= Rs. 820    Hence, the required difference in C.I is 1261 - 820 = Rs. 441

प्र: How did social darwinism affect European Imperialism? 1726 0

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उत्तर :
व्याख्या :

Social Darwinism was a prominent intellectual theory that was used to justify European Imperialism in the 19th and early 20th centuries. Social Darwinism held that those made better or worse by industrialization were based on the natural predisposition of the people effected. For those who were made better off, the success of those people demonstrated that they had a well-evolved culture and this expansion would help remove or improve underperforming cultures, which were those "chosen" by the fact that they were performing poorly.   Imperialism may encompass a broad range of meanings, including the foreign occupation of one nation by another; one society's control of the internal politics of another; and, especially, foreign extraction of a less powerful nation's natural resources and/or exploitation of its indigenous human resources.   All in all, according to the Social Darwinist, Imperialism was the natural expansion and success of a well-evolved culture and this expansion would help remove or improve underperforming cultures.

प्र: Valve between the left ventricle and Aorta? 1428 0

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    Pulmonic valve
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    Tricuspid valve
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    Aortic valve
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    Mitral valve
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उत्तर : 3. "Aortic valve"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Aortic valve Explanation: The Aortic valve - located between the left ventricle and the aorta The Mitral valve - located between the left atrium and left ventricle The Tricuspid valve - located between the right atrium and the right ventricle (and)  The Pulmonary (pulmonic) valve - located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery.

प्र: Which is not true of the Intertropical Convergence Zone? 9040 0

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    It features heavy precipitation
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    It's where the trade winds collide
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    It's a high-pressure zone with sinking air
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    It is also known as the doldrums
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उत्तर : 3. "It's a high-pressure zone with sinking air"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) It's a high-pressure zone with sinking air Explanation: The Inter-tropical convergence zone rather has rising air, with common thunderstorms and attendant precipitation and is known by seamen as the doldrums. Inter-tropical convergence zone is where the trade winds collide.   Hence, it is not a high pressure zone with sinking air.

प्र: What occurs during the digestion of protein? 1852 0

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    Specific hormones breakdown proteins into simple sugars
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    Specific enzymes breakdown proteins into simple sugars
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    Specific hormones breakdown proteins into complex starches
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    Specific enzymes breakdown proteins into amino acids
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उत्तर : 4. "Specific enzymes breakdown proteins into amino acids"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Specific enzymes breakdown proteins into amino acids Explanation: Protein digestion occurs in the stomach and duodenum in which 3 main enzymes:   1. Pepsin secreted by the stomach  2. Trypsin and 3. Chymotrypsin secreted by the pancreas   Break down food proteins into polypeptides that are then broken down by various exopeptidases and dipeptidases into amino acids.

प्र: The depth of a complete binary tree is given by 1877 0

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    Dn = log 2 (n+1)
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    Dn = log 1/2 (n+1)
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    Dn = log (n+1)
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    Dn = log 2 (n-1)
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उत्तर : 1. "Dn = log 2 (n+1)"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Dn = log 2 (n+1) Explanation: A complete binary tree is a binary tree where all the levels have maximum number of nodes except possibly the last level.   The depth of complete binary tree of n nodes will be Dn=log 2 (n+1) where Dn is the height or depth of the tree and n is the number of nodes.

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