IIT JEE प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Which of the following country has re-elected as the member of the UNESCO's executive board? 1418 0

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    Pakistan
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    India
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    Myanmar
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  • 4
    Nepal
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उत्तर : 2. "India"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) India Explanation: India was re-elected as member of executive board of United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Executive board is UNESCO's top decision-making body. The election was held at 39th session of General Conference of UNESCO in Paris, France.    UNESCO is UN association that helps safeguard historical and cultural sites around the world. It is special multi-nation organization, framed in 1945 and situated in France. It promotes literacy and sex education as well as improving gender equality in countries around world. The General Conference determines policies and main lines of work of organisation. Its duty is to set programmes and budget of UNESCO. It also elects members of executive board and appoints, every four years, director-general.

प्र: Visible light has a higher frequency than 1417 0

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    Radio waves
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  • 2
    X rays
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    Ultra violet
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    All the above
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उत्तर : 1. "Radio waves"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Radio waves Explanation: Radio waves have much longer wavelengths and lower frequencies than do visible light waves. In contrast, X-rays have much shorter wavelengths and higher frequencies.  Ultraviolet Light (UV). part of the electromagnetic spectrum that consists of waves with frequencies higher than those of visible light and lower than those of x-rays.

प्र: What are the Multiples of 18? 1417 0

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    144
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    72
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    306
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    All the above
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उत्तर : 4. "All the above"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) All the above Explanation: The Multiples of 18 are 18, 36, 54, 72, 90, 108, 126, ....   Multiples of 18 are nothing but numbers which are divisible by 18 leaving remainder 0.   An infinite number of multiples of 18 can be achieved by adding 18 to each subsequent multiple.

प्र: Order of basicity of amines in gaseous state? 1416 0

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    2'> 1'> 3' > NH3
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    3' > 2' > 1'> NH3
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    1' > 2' > 3'> NH3
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    2'> 3'> 1' > NH3
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उत्तर : 2. "3' > 2' > 1'> NH3"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 3' > 2' > 1'> NH3 Explanation: The order of basicity in ammonia is different in gaseous phases vs. aqueous phases due to hydrogen bonding.   So in gaseous phases it's the well known: 3' > 2' > 1'> NH3. Just so we're on the same page, this is due to the inductive effect of electron donating alkyl groups--they destabilize the lone pair on nitrogen atom, making nitrogen more basic.   But in aqueous phase, the order is slightly different: 2'> 1'> 3' > NH3.

प्र: Intermolecular forces in HCl are 1416 0

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    Hydrogen bonding
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    Dipole-dipole
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    Dispersion force
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    All the above
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उत्तर : 4. "All the above"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) All the above Explanation: Intermolecular forces : The forces of attraction present in between the molecules or atoms or compounds is termed as intermolecular forces. The molecule HCl is composed of hydrogen and chlorine atom. There is high difference in electronegativities therefore, it is polar in nature. The H end of HCl is permanently slightly positive charge. The Cl end of HCl has a permanent slight negative charge. the "H" in one molecule is attracted to the "Cl" in a neighbor. The intermolecular force is weak compared to a covalent bond. But this dipole-dipole interaction is one of the stronger intermolecular attractions. It also has hydrogen bonding and dispersion forces.  Dispersion forces are the weakest forces which are present in between all molecules or atoms.Hydrogen bonds are present in molecules having at least one H-A bond where A is the strong electronegative atom (mainly F, Cl and N).

प्र: The price of 2 oranges, 3 bananas and 4 apples is Rs. 15. The price of 3 oranges, 2 bananas and 1 apple is Rs. 10. What will be price of 4 oranges, 4 bananas and 4 apples  ? 1415 0

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    Rs. 10
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    Rs. 15
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  • 3
    Rs. 20
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  • 4
    Rs. 25
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 20"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Rs. 20 Explanation: Let the Oranges be 'O', Bananas be 'B' and Apples be 'A' From the given data,   2O + 3B + 4A = 15 ...... (I) 3O + 2B + A = 10 ..... (II) On adding (I) and (II), 5O + 5B + 5A = 25 O + B + A = 5 4O + 4B + 4A = 20.

प्र: In which Olympics India has won the most number of medals? 1415 0

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    Rio Olympics 2016
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    Beijing Olympics 2008
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    London Olympics 2012
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    Athens Olympics 2004
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उत्तर : 3. "London Olympics 2012"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) London Olympics 2012 Explanation: Upto now, India has won 28 medals in Olympics from 1896 - 2016. In that   Rio Olympics 2016  - 02 Beijing Olympics 2008 - 03 London Olympics 2012 - 06 Athens Olympics 2004 - 01   Hence, India has won most number of medals in 2012 Rio Olympics.

प्र: If in the following set of numbers, the first and the third digits are interchanged in each number, which number will be second from the end if arranged in ascending order after interchanging the digits ? 585  546  514  404  206  369 1415 0

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    404
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    585
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    415
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    602
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उत्तर : 3. "415"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 415 Explanation: Given numbers are 585 546 514 404 206 369Then interchanging the 1st and 3rd digits of the given numbers, we get585 645 415 404 602 963Now, arranging them in ascending order963 645 602 585 415 404Then the last second number is 415.

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