Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: 640 ml of a mixture contains milk and water in ratio 6:2. How much of the water is to be added to get a new mixture containing half milk and half water ? 1836 05b5cc731e4d2b4197774f7e7
5b5cc731e4d2b4197774f7e7- 1360 mlfalse
- 2320 mltrue
- 3310 mlfalse
- 4330 mlfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "320 ml"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 320 ml Explanation: Here total parts of milk and water in the solution is 6+2 = 8 parts. 1part = 640/8 = 80 old mixture contains 6parts of milk and 2 parts of water(6:2). To get new mixture containing half milk and half water, add 4parts of water to the old mixture then 6:(2+4) to make the ratio same. i.e, 4 x 80 = 320 ml.
प्र: If three eighth of a number is 141. What will be the approximately value of 32.08% of this number ? 1834 05b5cc6ebe4d2b4197774ee73
5b5cc6ebe4d2b4197774ee73- 1101false
- 2112false
- 3104false
- 4120true
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उत्तर : 4. "120"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) 120 Explanation: K x 3/8 = 141 => K = 376 376 x 32.08/100 = 120
प्र: How many 3-digit numbers can be formed from the digits 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 9 which are divisible by 5 and none of the digits is repeated ? 1834 05b5cc774e4d2b4197775000c
5b5cc774e4d2b4197775000c- 115false
- 220true
- 35false
- 410false
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उत्तर : 2. "20"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 20 Explanation: Since each number to be divisible by 5, we must have 5 0r 0 at the units place. But in given digits we have only 5. So, there is one way of doing it. Tens place can be filled by any of the remaining 5 numbers.So, there are 5 ways of filling the tens place. The hundreds place can now be filled by any of the remaining 4 digits. So, there are 4 ways of filling it. Required number of numbers = (1 x 5 x 4) = 20.
प्र: At an examination in which maximum marks are 500. P got 10% less than Q, Q got 25% more than R and R got 20% less than S. If P got 360 marks what percentage of marks was obtained by S ? 1832 05b5cc6c3e4d2b4197774dc54
5b5cc6c3e4d2b4197774dc54- 177false
- 274false
- 380true
- 483false
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उत्तर : 3. "80"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 80 Explanation: Let marks obtained by S = M R's marks = 0.80M Q's marks = 1.25 (0.80M) P's marks = (0.90) (1.25) (0.80M) = 0.9M But 0.9M = 360 M = ? M = 400 Hence % of marks obtained by S = 400/500 x 100 = 80%.
प्र: One lady has 2 children, one of her child is boy, what is the probability of having both are boys ? 1831 05b5cc728e4d2b4197774f72d
5b5cc728e4d2b4197774f72d- 11/3true
- 21/2false
- 32/3false
- 42/5false
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उत्तर : 1. "1/3"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 1/3 Explanation: In a family with 2 children there are four possibilities:1) the first child is a boy and the second child is a boy (bb)2) the first child is a boy and the second child is a girl (bg)3) the first child is a girl and the second child is a boy (gb)4) the first child is a girl and the second child is a girl (gg) But already given that one child is boy. So we have three possibilities of (bb)(bg)(gb).n(E)= both are boys=BB=1n(S)= 3Required probability P = n(E)/n(S) = 1/3.
प्र: Twelve children take sixteen days to complete a work which can be completed by 8 adults in 12 days. After working for 3 days, sixteen adults left and six adults and four children joined them. How many days will they take to complete the remaining work ? 1829 05b5cc758e4d2b4197774fbf9
5b5cc758e4d2b4197774fbf9- 13 daysfalse
- 22 daysfalse
- 36 daystrue
- 412 daysfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "6 days"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 6 days Explanation: From the given data, 12 children 16 days work,One child’s one day work = 1/192. 8 adults 12 days work,One adult’s one day’s work = 1/96. Work done in 3 days = ((1/96) x 16 x 3) = 1/2 Remaining work = 1 – 1/2 = 1/2 (6 adults+ 4 children)’s 1 day’s work = 6/96 + 4/192 = 1/12 1/12 work is done by them in 1 day. 1/2 work is done by them in 12 x (1/2) = 6 days.
प्र: The cost price of an article is 54% of the marked price. Calculate the gain percent after allowing a discount of 15% ? 1829 05b5cc6d6e4d2b4197774e660
5b5cc6d6e4d2b4197774e660- 151.32 %false
- 249.23 %false
- 348.4 %true
- 446.8 %false
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उत्तर : 3. "48.4 %"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 48.4 % Explanation: Let marked price = Rs. 100. Then, C.P. = RS. 54, S.P. = Rs. 85Gain % = 31/64 x 100 = 48.4%.
प्र: What is 15 of 80 with simple method and examples? 1828 05b5cc6b3e4d2b4197774d46d
5b5cc6b3e4d2b4197774d46d- 112.5%false
- 218.75%true
- 316.55%false
- 417.80%false
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उत्तर : 2. "18.75%"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 18.75% Explanation: Given that to find 15 of 80 => What % of 80 is 15 Let it be 'p' => p% of 80 = 15 => p x 80100 = 15⇒p = 15 x 10080⇒p = 150080 = 18.75 Therefore, 15 is 18.75% of 80 => 18.75% of 80 = 15 Example:: Now, in the similar way we can find 15% of 80 =? => 15x80/100 = p => p = 4 x 3 = 12 Therefore, 15% of 80 = 12

