Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: What is 15 of 80 with simple method and examples? 1731 0

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    12.5%
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  • 2
    18.75%
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  • 3
    16.55%
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  • 4
    17.80%
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उत्तर : 2. "18.75%"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 18.75% Explanation: Given that to find 15 of 80 => What % of 80 is 15 Let it be 'p' => p% of 80 = 15 => p x 80100 = 15⇒p = 15 x 10080⇒p = 150080 = 18.75   Therefore, 15 is 18.75% of 80 => 18.75% of 80 = 15   Example:: Now, in the similar way we can find 15% of 80 =? => 15x80/100 = p => p = 4 x 3 = 12   Therefore, 15% of 80 = 12

प्र: 5 + 2 x 10/2 = ? 1730 0

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    15
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  • 2
    35
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  • 3
    10
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  • 4
    20
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उत्तर : 1. "15"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 15 Explanation: Using BODMAS Rule, First solve division, mutiplication and Addition So here 10/2 = 5 Then 2 x 5 =  10 Now, 5 + 10 = 15.   Hence, 5 + 2 x 10/2 = 15.

प्र: There are 3 bags, in 1st there are 9 Mangoes, in 2nd 8 apples & in 3rd 6 bananas. There are how many ways you can buy one fruit if all the mangoes are identical, all the apples are identical, & also all the Bananas are identical ? 1729 0

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    23
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  • 2
    432
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  • 3
    22
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  • 4
    431
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उत्तर : 1. "23"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 23 Explanation: As in this problem , buying any fruit is different case , as buying apple is independent from buying banana. so ADDITION rule will be used.   C19+C18+C16 = 23 will be answer.

प्र: A train travelling with a speed of 60 km/hr catches another train travelling in the same direction and then leaves it 120m behind in 18 seconds. The speed of the second train is 1729 0

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    42 kmph
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    72 kmph
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    36 kmph
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    44 kmph
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उत्तर : 3. "36 kmph"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 36 kmph Explanation: Given speed of the first train = 60 km/hr = 60 x 5/18 = 50/3 m/s Let the speed of the second train = x m/s Then, the difference in the speed is given by 503 - x = 12018 => x = 10 m/s => 10 x 18/5 = 36 km/hr

प्र: The total simple interest earned on a sum of money increases by Rs. 600 when the rate of interest increases by 2% per annum. If the investment was made for 5 years, find the sum of money that was invested ? 1727 0

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    Rs. 6000
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    Rs. 5550
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    Rs. 7500
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  • 4
    Rs. 6580
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उत्तर : 1. "Rs. 6000"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Rs. 6000 Explanation: Let the sum invested be Rs. P Let the rate of interest be R% per annum => Interest earned for 5 years = (P x 5 x R/100) = PR/20 Now, given that the interest earned increased by Rs. 600 if the Rate increased to (R+2)% => SI = (P x 5 x (R+2))/100 = PR/20 + 10P/100 Hence, PR/20 + 10P/100 = PR/20 + 600 => P = 6000 Therefore, the sum invested is Rs. 6000

प्र: How many 4-letter words with or without meaning, can be formed out of the letters of the word, 'LOGARITHMS', if repetition of letters is not allowed ? 1727 0

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    5040
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    2525
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  • 3
    2052
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  • 4
    4521
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उत्तर : 1. "5040"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 5040 Explanation: The Word LOGARITHMS  contains 10 letters. To find how many 4 letter words we can form from that = P410 =10x9x8x7 = 5040.

प्र: Find the next two numbers in the sequence 4, 12, 6, 18, 12, 26, 30, ?, ? 1727 0

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    36 & 90
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  • 2
    90 & 41
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  • 3
    45 & 36
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  • 4
    41 & 36
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उत्तर : 1. "36 & 90"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 36 & 90 Explanation: the next 2 number in series we need to divide the series into 2 different series First series : 4 , 6, 12, 30 ?? Second Series : 12,18,26, ?? So we need to see for the pattern for those series in order to find the next two number , we can do this by finding the difference or division , multiplication logic whatever may apply :   Pattern of Series 1 :   6 divide 4 : 1.5 Next number i.e 12 divided by 6=2 Next number i.e 30 divided by 12 =2.5 So series is going in multiples of 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3 , so on So first series will look like 4 , 6, 12, 30, 30x3 =90   Pattern of Series 2 : 12,18,26, ??   Its simple Adding numbers with iterative logic (i.e 6, 8, then followed by 10, 12) Series will be like 12,18,26,36.   For the next two numbers : Series will be like 4, 12, 6, 18, 12, 26, 30, 36, 90

प्र: Out of first 20 natural numbers, one number is selected at random. The probability that it is either an even number or a prime number is  ? 1726 0

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    16/19
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  • 2
    1
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  • 3
    3/2
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  • 4
    17/20
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उत्तर : 4. "17/20"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 17/20 Explanation: n(S) = 20n(Even no) = 10 = n(E)n(Prime no) = 8 = n(P)P(E U P) = 10/20 + 8/20 - 1/20 = 17/20

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