Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: If a solid sphere of radius 10 cms is moulded into 8 spherical solid balls of equal radius, then surface area of each ball (in sq.cm) is ? 1567 0

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    100 π
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  • 2
    101/π
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  • 3
    99 π/12
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  • 4
    54/13π
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उत्तर : 1. "100 π"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 100 π Explanation: 4/3 π x 10 x 10 x 10 = 8 x 4/3 π x r x r x rr = 54π x 5 x 5 = 100π

प्र: What value will come in place of question mark (?) in the number - series given below  ?  4, 30, ?, 1440, 7195, 71940 1566 0

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    145
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    545
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  • 3
    650
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  • 4
    999
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उत्तर : 1. "145"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 145 Explanation: 4       30       ?     1440       7195      71940   Here the given series follows a pattern of   4   4 x 10 - 10 = 30   30 x 5 - 5  = 145   145 x 10 - 10 = 1440   1440 x 5 - 5 = 7195   7195 x 10 - 10 = 71940   Hence, the missing number is 145

प्र: Express 0.875 and 0.375 as a Fraction. 1566 0

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    3/11 & 7/11
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  • 2
    7/9 & 9/13
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  • 3
    7/8 & 3/8
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  • 4
    7/9 & 9/11
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उत्तर : 3. "7/8 & 3/8"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 7/8 & 3/8 Explanation: Given 0.875 and 0.375 0.875 :: After decimal point there are 3 digits 875 Now, mutiply and divide 0.875 with 1000 0.875 x 10001000 = 8751000 Now, this can be reduced to fraction 78Therefore, 0.875 as fraction = 78 Similarly, 0.375 ::  After decimal point there are 3 digits 375 Now, mutiply and divide 0.375 with 1000 0.375 x 10001000 = 3751000Now, this can be reduced to fraction 38Therefore, 0.375 as fraction = 38

प्र: Sweety is 54 years old and her mother is 80. How many years ago was Sweety's mother three times her age? 1565 0

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    20
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  • 2
    41
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  • 3
    26
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  • 4
    33
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उत्तर : 2. "41"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 41 Explanation: Given P = 54 and M = 80 According to the question, Let ‘A’ years ago, M = 3P => M - A/P - A = 3 => 80 - A = 3(54 - A) => 80 - A = 162 - 3A => 2A = 82 => A = 41 Therefore, A = 41 years ago Sweety’s mother was 3 times of Sweety’s age. Hence, at the age S = 13 and M = 39.

प्र: On multiplying a number by 7, the product is a number each of whose digits is 3. The smallest such number is  ? 1564 0

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    476190476
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    48617
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  • 3
    47619
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    4587962
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उत्तर : 3. "47619"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 47619 Explanation: By hit and trail, we find that 47619 x 7 = 333333. 7) 333333 (47619    333333----------------        0 And 476190476 x 7 = 3333333333 but smallest number is 47619.

प्र: Watson bought a book for Rs. 240 and sold to Johny at a profit  of 50%. Johny wants to sell this book to Shekar so that he earns a profit of 25%. But Shekar is adamant at buying this book at a discount of 10%. What marked price should Johny quote to Shekar so as to achieve desired profit ? 1564 0

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    Rs. 450
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  • 2
    Rs. 360
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  • 3
    Rs. 415
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  • 4
    Rs. 500
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उत्तर : 4. "Rs. 500"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Rs. 500 Explanation: Watson bought the book for Rs. 240 and sold to Johny at a profit of 50%. S.P = C.P(1 + P%/100) => S.P for Watson = C.P for Johny = 240(1 + 50/100) = 240 x 1.5 = Rs. 360 Let Johny quoted the marked price of the book as Rs. M We know, SP = M.P(1 - Discount(%)/100) Here discount = 10% to Shekar, S.P for Johny = M(1 - 10/100) = 0.9M But Johny want to earn 25% profit, => S.P = C.P(1 + P%/100) => 0.9M = 360(1 + 25/100) => M = (360x1.25)/0.9 => M = Rs. 500 Therefore, Johny should quote Rs. 500 as the marked price of the book to get 25% profit and allowing 10% discount to Shekar.

प्र: The question given below contain two statements giving certain data. You have to decide whether the data given in the statements are sufficient for answering the question ? Question : What is the height of a right-angled triangle ? Statements : A. The area of the triangle is 20 times its base. B. The perimeter of the triangle is equal to that of a square of the side 10 cm. 1563 0

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    Only statement A is required
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  • 2
    Only statement B is required
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  • 3
    Both A & B are required
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  • 4
    Neither (
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उत्तर : 1. "Only statement A is required"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Only statement A is required Explanation: From statement (A), 20b = (1/2) × b × h h = 40 cm.

प्र: An item is sold at a loss of 10%. Had it sold for Rs. 9 more, a profit of 25/2% would have gained. What is the cost price of the item? 1560 0

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    Rs. 90
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  • 2
    Rs. 75
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  • 3
    Rs. 55
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  • 4
    Rs. 40
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उत्तर : 4. "Rs. 40"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) Rs. 40 Explanation: Let the cost price of the item = Rs. 50 Sold at 10% loss => for Rs. 50 loss  S.P = Rs. 45 From the  given data, 25/2 % gain if it is sold at Rs. 9 more 56.25 - 45 = 9 => 11.25 = 9 => 22.5 = 18 => 45 = 36 => 50 = ? => C.P = 50 x 3645 = 40   Hence, the Cost price of the item = Rs. 40.

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