Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: 5 years ago Sushma was 5 times as old as her Son. 5 years hence her age will be 8 less than three times the corresponding age of her Son. Find their ages ? 4218 05b5cc73ae4d2b4197774f8d3
5b5cc73ae4d2b4197774f8d3- 124 and 13 yearsfalse
- 248 and 24 yearsfalse
- 335 and 11 yearstrue
- 433 and 15 yearsfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "35 and 11 years"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 35 and 11 years Explanation: Let the age of sushma be x and the age of her son is yThen five years before x-5=5(y-5) ...(1)Five years hence x+5 = 3(y+5)-8 .....(2) By soving (1) & (2), we get5y - 15 = 3y + 7y = 11 => x = 35 Therefore, the age of Sushma = 35 and her son = 11.
प्र: The two trains of lengths 400 m, 600 m respectively, running at same directions. The faster train can cross the slower train in 180 sec, the speed of the slower train is 48 kmph. Then find the speed of faster train ? 4214 05b5cc6dee4d2b4197774ea56
5b5cc6dee4d2b4197774ea56- 168 kmphtrue
- 252 kmphfalse
- 376 kmphfalse
- 450 kmphfalse
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उत्तर : 1. "68 kmph"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 68 kmph Explanation: Let the speed of the faster train be 'X' kmph, Then their relative speed= X - 48 kmphTo cross slower train by faster train, Distance need to be cover = (400 + 600)m = 1 km. and Time required = 180 sec = 180/3600 hr = 1/20 hr.Time = Distance/Speed => 1/20 = 1/(x-48)X = 68 kmph
प्र: एक बस A से B की ओर 6 बजे सुबह से 60 किमी/घंटा की गति से चलना प्रारम्भ की तथा दूसरी बस B से A की ओर 50 किमी/घंटा की गति से 8 बजे सुबह से चलना शुरू की। यदि A से B तक की दूरी 450 किमी. हैं तो दोनों ही बसें एक -दूसरे से कितने बजे मिलेगी- 4181 05d15e1c37567c2609b5685aa
5d15e1c37567c2609b5685aa- 19 बजे सुबहfalse
- 210 बजे सुबहfalse
- 311 बजे सुबहtrue
- 4इनमें से कोई नहींfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "11 बजे सुबह"
प्र: अ और ब मिलकर किसी काम को 10 दिन में कर सकते हैं। अ अकेला इसे 40 दिन में कर सकता है। ब को अकेले ही इस कार्य को पूरा करने में कितना समय लगेगा? 4144 45d14622a249afd05f7b7b405
5d14622a249afd05f7b7b405- 1\({40\over3}\)true
- 210false
- 38false
- 430/7false
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उत्तर : 1. "\({40\over3}\)"
प्र: If there are 150 questions in a 3 hr examination. Among these questions 50 are type A problems, which requires twice as much as time be spent on the rest of the type B problems. How many minutes should be spent on type A problems ? 4139 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fb1c
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fb1c- 175 minfalse
- 282 minfalse
- 390 mintrue
- 4101 minfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "90 min"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 90 min Explanation: Let X = Time taken for each of Type B Problems(100 Problems)And 2X = Time taken for each of Type A problems(50 problems) Total time period = 3hrs = 3 x 60min = 180 minutes 100X + 50(2X) = 180100X + 100X = 180200X = 180 min X = 180/200X = 0.90 min By convertiing into seconds, X = 0.90 x 60 secondsX = 54 sec So, time taken for Part A problems is = 54 x 2 x 50 = 5400 seconds= 5400/60sec = 90 minutes.
प्र: A vertical toy 18 cm long casts a shadow 8 cm long on the ground. At the same time a pole casts a shadow 48 m. long on the ground. Then find the height of the pole ? 4125 05b5cc6cde4d2b4197774e1c2
5b5cc6cde4d2b4197774e1c2- 11080 cmfalse
- 2180 mfalse
- 3108 mtrue
- 4118 cmfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "108 m"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 108 m Explanation: We know the rule that, At particular time for all object , ratio of height and shadow are same. Let the height of the pole be 'H' Then 188=H48 => H = 108 m.
प्र: Two solutions have milk & water in the ratio 7:5 and 6:11. Find the proportion in which these two solutions should Be mixed so that the resulting solution has 1 part milk and 2 parts water ? 4119 05b5cc715e4d2b4197774f463
5b5cc715e4d2b4197774f463- 17 : 12false
- 28 : 13true
- 39 : 4false
- 42 : 5false
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उत्तर : 2. "8 : 13"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 8 : 13 Explanation: To get the solution that contains 1 part of milk and two parts of water,they must be mixed in the ratio as7x+6x/5y+11y = 1/226x = 16yx/y = 16/26x/y = 8/13
प्र: Ramu rides his bike at an average speed of 45 km/hr and reaches his desitination in four hours. Somu covers the same distance in six hours. If Ramu covered his journey at an average speed which was 9 km/hr less and Somu covered his journey at an average speed which was 10 km/hr more, then the difference in their times taken to reach the destination would be (in minutes). 4110 05b5cc6e5e4d2b4197774ed15
5b5cc6e5e4d2b4197774ed15- 118 minfalse
- 230 mintrue
- 327 minfalse
- 432 minfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "30 min"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 30 min Explanation: Distance travelled by Ramu = 45 x 4 = 180 km Somu travelled the same distance in 6 hours. His speed = 180/6 = 30 km/hr Hence in the conditional case, Ramu's speed = 45 - 9 = 36 km/hr and Somu's speed = 30 + 10 = 40km/hr. Therefore travel time of Ramu and Somu would be 5 hours and 4.5 hours respectively. Hence difference in the time taken = 0.5 hours = 30 minutes.