Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer
8Q: Ten years ago, Kumar was thrice as old as Sailesh was but 10 years hence, he will be only twice as old. Find Kumar’s present age ? 3717 05b5cc77fe4d2b419777501a6
5b5cc77fe4d2b419777501a6- 150 yearsfalse
- 270 yearstrue
- 360 yearsfalse
- 440 yearsfalse
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Answer : 2. "70 years"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 70 years Explanation: Let Kumar’s present age be "x" years and Sailesh’s present age be "y" years.Then, according to the first condition, x - 10 = 3(y - 10) => x - 3y = - 20 ........(1) Now, Kumar’s age after 10 years = (x + 10) years. Sailesh’s age after 10 years = (y + 10) years. (x + 10) = 2 (y + 10) => x - 2y = 10 ......(2) Solving (1) and (2), we get x = 70 and y = 30 Kumar’s present age = 70 years and Sailesh’s present age = 30 years.
Q: A and B invests Rs.10000 each, A investing for 8 months and B investing for all the 12 months in the year. If the total profit at the end of the year is Rs.25000, find their shares? 3701 05b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509cd
5b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509cd- 110000 and 15000true
- 215000 and 10000false
- 35000 and 20000false
- 420000 and 5000false
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Answer : 1. "10000 and 15000"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 10000 and 15000 Explanation: As both A and B invest the same amounts, the ratio of their profits at the end of the year is equal to the ratio of the time periods for which they have invested. Thus, the required ratio of their profits = A : B = 8 : 12 = 2 : 3. Hence, share of A in the total profit = 2 x 25000/5 = Rs.10000 Similarly, share of B in the total profit = 3 x 25000/5 = Rs.15000
Q: A man spend Rs. 810 in buying trouser at Rs. 70 each and shirt at Rs. 30 each. What will be the ratio of trouser and shirt when the maximum number of trouser is purchased ? 3665 05b5cc731e4d2b4197774f7b5
5b5cc731e4d2b4197774f7b5- 11:3false
- 22:1false
- 33:2true
- 42:3false
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Answer : 3. "3:2"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 3:2 Explanation: Let us assume S as number of shirts and T as number of trousersGiven that each trouser cost = Rs.70 and that of shirt = Rs.30Therefore, 70 T + 30 S = 810=> 7T + 3S = 81......(1)T = ( 81 - 3S )/7 We need to find the least value of S which will make (81 - 3S) divisible by 7 to get maximum value of TSimplifying by taking 3 as common factor i.e, 3(27-S) / 7In the above equation least value of S as 6 so that 27- 3S becomes divisible by 7 Hence T = (81-3xS)/7 = (81-3x6)/7 = 63/7 = 9 Hence for S, put T in eq(1), we getS = 81-7(9)/3 = 81-63 / 3 = 18/3 = 6.The ratio of T:S = 9:6 = 3:2.
Q: In a race of 1000 m, A can beat by 100 m, in a race of 800m, B can beat C by 100m. By how many meters will A beat C in a race of 600 m ? 3655 05b5cc6e5e4d2b4197774ed42
5b5cc6e5e4d2b4197774ed42- 1127.5 mtrue
- 2254 mfalse
- 3184 mfalse
- 4212 mfalse
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Answer : 1. "127.5 m"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 127.5 m Explanation: When A runs 1000 m, B runs 900 m and when B runs 800 m, C runs 700 m. When B runs 900 m, distance that C runs = (900 x 700)/800 = 6300/8 = 787.5 m. In a race of 1000 m, A beats C by (1000 - 787.5) = 212.5 m to C. In a race of 600 m, the number of meters by which A beats C = (600 x 212.5)/1000 = 127.5 m.
Q: In a regular week, there are 5 working days and for each day, the working hours are 8. A man gets Rs. 2.40 per hour for regular work and Rs. 3.20 per hours for overtime. If he earns Rs. 432 in 4 weeks, then how many hours does he work for ? 3652 05b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fb35
5b5cc74fe4d2b4197774fb35- 1145false
- 2165false
- 3175true
- 4135false
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Answer : 3. "175"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 175 Explanation: Given that, working days = 5 working hours = 8 A man get rupess per hour is Rs.2.40 So in one day the man get total rupees is 2.40 x 8 = 19.2 So in 5 days week the man get total rupees is 19.2 x 5 = 96 So in 4 week the man get total rupees is 96 x 4 = 384 So the man worked for = 160hours in 4 weeks But given that the man earned Rs.432 Hence remaning money is (432-384 = 48)which is earn by doing overtime work Overtime hours = 48/3.20 = 15 So total worked hours is = 15 + 160 = 175.
Q: Find the odd one out of the following options. 3651 05b5cc6d6e4d2b4197774e679
5b5cc6d6e4d2b4197774e679- 1Sapphirefalse
- 2Rubyfalse
- 3Topazfalse
- 4Granitetrue
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Answer : 4. "Granite"
Explanation :
Answer: D) Granite Explanation: Except Granite all other options belong to the group of precious stones.
Q: If 6 engines consume 24 metric tonnes of coal, when each is working 8 hours day, how much coal will be required for 9 engines, each running 13hours a day, it being given that 2 engines of former type consume as much as 3 engines of latter type ? 3647 05b5cc723e4d2b4197774f672
5b5cc723e4d2b4197774f672- 145 metric tonnestrue
- 247 metric tonnesfalse
- 355 metric tonnesfalse
- 434 metric tonnesfalse
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Answer : 1. "45 metric tonnes"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 45 metric tonnes Explanation: 2 engines of former type for one hour consumes (2 x 24)/(6 x8) = 1 metric ton i.e. 3 engines of latter type consumes 1 ton for one hour Hence 9 engines consumes 3 tons for one hour For 15 hours it is 15 x 3 = 45 metric tonnes.
Q: The age of Sohail, Afzal and Bilal are 17,16 and 12 respectively. If the age of Aslam also included the average of the ages is increased by 5. What is the age of Aslam? 3629 05b5cc61ee4d2b4197774b77e
5b5cc61ee4d2b4197774b77e- 132false
- 233false
- 334false
- 435true
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Answer : 4. "35"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 35 Explanation: Given S = 17 yrs A = 16 yrs B = 12 yrs Average = 17 + 16 + 12/3 = 15 yrs Given if Aslam added to them, their average increases by 5 => Average of 4 members = 20 Let the age of Aslam be 'x' Then, 17 + 16 + 12 + x /4 = 20 => x = 80 - 45 => x = 35. Hence, the age of Aslam is 35 yrs.

