Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: How many 7 digit numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 0, 2, 4, 2, 4? 3070 0

  • 1
    120
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    360
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    240
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    424
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "360"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 360 Explanation: There are 7 digits 1, 2, 0, 2, 4, 2, 4 in which 2 occurs 3 times, 4 occurs 2 times.    Number of 7 digit numbers = 7!3!×2! = 420   But out of these 420 numbers, there are some numbers which begin with '0' and they are not 7-digit numbers. The number of such numbers beginning with '0'.   =6!3!×2! = 60   Hence the required number of 7 digits numbers = 420 - 60 = 360

प्र: A batsman scores 26 runs and increases his average from 14 to 15. Find the runs to be made if he wants top increasing the average to 19 in the same match ? 3069 0

  • 1
    74
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    गलत
  • 2
    79
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    72
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    60
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "74"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 74 Explanation: Number of runs scored more to increse the ratio by 1 is 26 - 14 = 12To raise the average by one (from 14 to 15), he scored 12 more than the existing average.Therefore, to raise the average by five (from 14 to 19), he should score 12 x 5 = 60 more than the existing average. Thus he should score 14 + 60 = 74.

प्र: Rs. 2600 is divided into three parts A, B and C. How much A is more than C if their ratio is 1/2:1/3:1/4 ? 3065 0

  • 1
    600
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    300
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    150
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    75
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "600"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 600 Explanation: 1/2:1/3:1/4 = 6:4:3 As the difference is 3 => 3/13x2600 = 600

प्र: Ram and Raj start a business with investments of Rs. 2500 and Rs. 2250 respectively. After 2 months, Ram takes out Rs.1250 from his capital. After 1 more month, Raj takes out Rs.750 of his capital while Rakesh joins them with a capital of Rs. 3500. At the end of 6 months, they earn a profit of Rs. 2540. Which of the following is the share of each member in the profit ? 3063 0

  • 1
    Ram - Rs. 800, Raj - Rs. 900, Rakesh - Rs. 840
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Ram - Rs. 900, Raj - Rs. 800, Rakesh - Rs. 840
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Ram - Rs. 840, Raj - Rs. 920, Rakesh - Rs. 840
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Ram - Rs. 800, Raj - Rs. 900, Rakesh - Rs. 940
    सही
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उत्तर : 1. "Ram - Rs. 800, Raj - Rs. 900, Rakesh - Rs. 840"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Ram - Rs. 800, Raj - Rs. 900, Rakesh - Rs. 840 Explanation: Initial investment of Ram = Rs.2500.After 2 months he withdraw Rs.1250 from his capital.Therefore, we have, Ram invested Rs.2500 for 2 months and Rs.(2500-1250=) 1250 for 4 months. Raj invested Rs. 2250 for 3 months and Rs.(2250-750=) 1500 for 3 months. And, Rakesh invested Rs.3500 for 3 months; Their investing ratio:Ram:Raj:Rakesh = (2500x2 + 1250x4):(2250x3 + 1500x3):(3500x3)= (10,000):(11,250):(10,500) = 1000:1125:1050 = 40:45:42 Total profit for 6 months = Rs.2540Therefore, Ram's share = Rs.(2540 x 40/(40+45+42)) = Rs.(2540 x 40/127) = Rs.800Raj's share = Rs.(2540 x 45/127) = Rs.900Rakesh's share = Rs.(2540 x 42/127) = Rs.840

प्र: Find the odd man out in the following number series? 5, 4, 9, 32, 273 3060 0

  • 1
    4
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    9
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    32
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    273
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "32"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 32 Explanation: The given number series follows 5, 4, 9, 32, 308 pattern that   5 5 x 1 - 1 = 4 4 x 3 - 3 = 9 9 x 5 - 5 = 40 (not equals to 32) 40 x 7 - 7 = 273   Hence, the odd man in the given number series is 32.

प्र: If 34 men completed 2/5th of a work in 8 days working 9 hours a day. How many more man should be engaged to finish the rest of the work in 6 days working 9 hours a day ? 3040 0

  • 1
    101 men
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    112 men
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    102 men
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    120 men
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "102 men"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 102 men Explanation: From the above formula i.e (m1 x t1/w1) = (m2 x t2/w2) so, [(34 x 8 x 9)/(2/5)] = [(M x 6 x 9)/(3/5)] so, M = 136 men   Number of men to be added to finish the work = 136-34 = 102 men.

प्र: If 10 men take 15 days to complete a work. In how many days will 37 men complete the work? 3036 0

  • 1
    3 days
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    4 days
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    5 days
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    6 days
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "4 days"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 4 days Explanation: Given 10 men take 15 days to complete a work => Total mandays = 15 x 10 = 150 Let the work be 150 mandays. => Now 37 men can do 150 mandays in 150/37 =~ 4 days

प्र: A vessel contains 20 liters of a mixture of milk and water in the ratio 3:2. 10 liters of the mixture are removed and replaced with an equal quantity of pure milk. If the process is repeated once more, find the ratio of milk and water in the final mixture obtained ? 3034 0

  • 1
    5:3
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    1:4
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    4:1
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    9:1
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "9:1"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 9:1 Explanation: Milk = 3/5 x 20 = 12 liters, water = 8 liters   If 10 liters of mixture are removed, amount of milk removed = 6 liters and amount of water removed = 4 liters.   Remaining milk = 12 - 6 = 6 liters Remaining water = 8 - 4 = 4 liters   10 liters of pure milk are added, therefore total milk = (6 + 10) = 16 liters.   The ratio of milk and water in the new mixture = 16:4 = 4:1   If the process is repeated one more time and 10 liters of the mixture are removed, then amount of milk removed = 4/5 x 10 = 8 liters.   Amount of water removed = 2 liters.   Remaining milk = (16 - 8) = 8 liters. Remaining water = (4 -2) = 2 liters.   Now 10 lts milk is added => total milk = 18 lts   The required ratio of milk and water in the final mixture obtained   = (8 + 10):2 = 18:2 = 9:1.

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