Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Sony is one-fifth the age of her mother 15 years ago and Sony’s brother is three-fifth the age of his mother 10 years ago. If the sum of Sony and her brother’s ages is 31 then how old is Sony's mother ? 3217 0

  • 1
    40
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    50
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    60
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    70
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "50"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 50 Explanation: Sony and her brother's age sum is 31Let Sony's mother's age be 'x'.Now the conditions given for both of their ages related to their mom is1/5(x-15) + 3/5(x-10) = 31x-15 + 3x-30 = 1554x-45 = 1554x = 200x = 50So, Mother's age = 50. Cross verification : 15 years ago age = 35 => Sony age = 710 years ago age = 40 => bro age = 24 Sum = 24 + 7 = 31.

प्र: Train X crosses a stationary train Y in 60 seconds and a pole in 25 seconds with the same speed. The length of the train X is 300 m. What is the length of the stationary train Y ? 3204 0

  • 1
    360 m
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  • 2
    420 m
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    460 m
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    320 m
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "420 m"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 420 m Explanation: Let the length of the stationary train Y be LY Given that length of train X, LX = 300 m Let the speed of Train X be V. Since the train X crosses train Y and a pole in 60 seconds and 25 seconds respectively. => 300/V = 25 ---> ( 1 ) (300 + LY) / V = 60 ---> ( 2 ) From (1) V = 300/25 = 12 m/sec. From (2) (300 + LY)/12 = 60 => 300 + LY = 60 (12) = 720 => LY = 720 - 300 = 420 m Length of the stationary train = 420 m

प्र: Srinivas bought 10 cycles for Rs. 1,750 each. He sold 4 cycles for Rs 8,400, 3 for Rs 1900 each . At what price should he sell the remaining cycles so as to earn an average profit of Rs 320 per cycle ? 3201 0

  • 1
    Rs. 1580
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    गलत
  • 2
    Rs. 2200
    सही
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  • 3
    Rs. 1785
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs. 1950
    सही
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उत्तर : 2. "Rs. 2200"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) Rs. 2200 Explanation: He sold 4 cycles for Rs. 8400[It means each cycle price is Rs. 2100]And again he sold 3 cycles for Rs. 1900 eachIf he want to gain avg profit on each cycle is Rs. 320 per cycle.So profit for 10 cycles is @ Rs.320 is,10 x 320 = Rs. 3200He already got Rs. 1850 profit by selling 7 cycles.Now, remaining amount is 3200 - 1850 = 1350So from remaining 3 cycles we want to get Rs. 1350 profit ,1350/3 = 450so he must sell remaining 3 cycles at Rs. 2200 each one.

प्र: Jagan went to another town covering 240 km by car moving at 60 kmph. Then he covered 400km by train moving at 100 kmph and then rest 200 km he covered by a bus moving at 50 kmph. The average speed during the whole journey was ? 3198 0

  • 1
    36 kmph
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  • 2
    35 kmph
    सही
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  • 3
    72 kmph
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    70 kmph
    सही
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उत्तर : 4. "70 kmph"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 70 kmph Explanation: By car 240 km at 60 kmphTime taken = 240/60 = 4 hr. By train 240 km at 60 kmphTime taken = 400/100 = 4 hr. By bus 240 km at 60 kmphTime taken = 200/50 = 4 hr. So total time = 4 + 4 + 4 = 12 hr. and total speed = 240+400+200 = 840 kmAverage speed of the whole journey = 840/12 = 70 kmph.

प्र:

निम्नलिखित प्रश्न में प्रश्न चिह्न (?) के स्थान पर क्या अनुमानित मान आना चाहिए?

105.003+307.993+ 215.630=?

3196 0

  • 1
    610
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    650
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    660
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    670
    सही
    गलत
  • 5
    630
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 5. "630"
व्याख्या :

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प्र: The ratio of Pens and Pencils in a shop is 3 : 2 respectively. The average number of Pens and Pencils is 180. What is the number of Pencils in the shop? 3195 0

  • 1
    444
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    344
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    244
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    144
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "144"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 144 Explanation: Given ratio of pens and pencils = 3 :2 Number of Pens = 3x Number of Pencils = 2x Average number of pencils & Pens = 3x + 2x2 = 180 5x = 360 => x = 72 Hence, the number of pencils = 2x = 72 x 2 = 144.

प्र: 5 men and 3 boys can together cultivate a 23 acre field in 4 days and 3 men and 2 boys together can cultivate a 7 acre field in 2 days. How many boys will be needed together with 7 men, if they cultivate 45 acre of field in 6 days. 3195 0

  • 1
    6
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    4
    सही
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  • 3
    2
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    3
    सही
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उत्तर : 3. "2"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) 2 Explanation: Let work done by 1 man in i day be m and Let work done by 1 boy in 1 day be b From the given data, 4(5m + 3b) = 23 20m + 12b = 23....(1) 2(3m + 2b) = 7 6m + 4b = 7 ....(2) By solving (1) & (2), we get m = 1, b = 1/4 Let the number of required boys = n 6(7 1 + n x 1/4) = 45 => n = 2.

प्र: Total number of students in 3 classes of a school is 333 . The number of students in class 1 and 2 are in 3:5 ratio and 2 and 3 class are 7:11 ratio . What is the strength of class that has highest number of students ? 3192 0

  • 1
    125
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    155
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    135
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    165
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "165"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 165 Explanation: Ratio C1:C2 = 3:5 and C2:C3 = 7:11So C1:C2:C3 = 21 : 35 : 55Let the strength of three classes are 21x, 35x and 55x respectively, then Given that 21x + 35x + 55x = 333=> 111x = 333 or x=3So strength of the class with highest number of students =55x = 55x3 = 165.

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