Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: Arun and Varun started business in partnership investing Rs. 20,000 and Rs. 15,000 respectively. After six months, Akhil joined them with Rs. 20,000. What will be Varun's share in the total profit of Rs. 25,000 earned at the end of 2 years from the starting of the business ? 3035 0

  • 1
    Rs. 7500
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Rs. 4520
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs. 8750
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs. 6350
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "Rs. 7500"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Rs. 7500 Explanation: Arun : Varun : Akhil = (20000 x 24) : (15000 x 24) : (20000 x 18) = 4:3:3 B's share = 25000 x 3/10 = Rs. 7500.

प्र: A driver of auto rickshaw makes a profit of 20% on every trip when he carries 3 passengers and the price of petrol is Rs. 30 a litre. Find the % profit for the same journey if he goes for 4 passengers per trip and the price of petrol reduces to Rs. 24 litres ? 3031 0

  • 1
    68%
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    80%
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    75%
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    100%
    सही
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उत्तर : 4. "100%"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 100% Explanation: When 3 passengers income was 3xexpense= Rs.30 profit =20% of 30 = Rs.6 That means his earning is Rs.36. so that per passenger fare must be Rs.12. When 4 passengersearning = 12x4=Rs.48.expense =Rs.24.profit = Rs.24 = 100%

प्र: Two trains start from same place at same time at right angles to each other. Their speeds are 36km/hr and 48km/hr respectively. After 30 seconds the distance between them will be ? 3029 0

  • 1
    900 mts
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    300 mts
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    250 mts
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    500 mts
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "500 mts"
व्याख्या :

Answer: D) 500 mts Explanation: Using pythagarous theorem,distance travelled by first train = 36x5/18x30 = 300mdistance travelled by second train = 48x5/18x30 = 400mso distance between them =√( 90000 + 160000) = √250000 = 500mts.

प्र: Five boxes of bananas sell for Rs. 30. how many boxes can you buy for Rs.9? 3026 0

  • 1
    2
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    1.5
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    1.25
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    2.5
    सही
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उत्तर : 2. "1.5"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 1.5 Explanation: Given Five boxes of bananas sell for Rs. 30. => 1 Box of Bananas for = 30/5 = Rs. 6   Then, for Rs. 9 => 9/6 = 3/2 = 1.5   Hence, for Rs. 9, 1.5 box of bananas can buy.

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उत्तर : 1. "1200"

प्र: Ashwin fires two bullets from the same place at an interval of 15 minutes but Rahul sitting in a bus approaching the place hears the second sound 14 minutes 30 seconds after the first. If sound travels at the speed of 330 meter per second, what is the approximate speed of bus? 3015 0

  • 1
    330/29 m/s
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    330 x 30 m/s
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    330/14 m/s
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    330/900 m/s
    सही
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उत्तर : 1. "330/29 m/s"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) 330/29 m/s Explanation: Second gun shot take 30 sec to reach rahul imples distance between two. given speed of sound = 330 m/s Now, distance = 330 m/s x 30 sec    Hence, speed of the bus = d/t = 330x30/(14x60 + 30) = 330/29 m/s.

प्र: Althaf borrows Rs. 1500 from two moneylenders. He pays interest at the rate of 12% per annum for one loan and at the rate of 14% per annum for the other. The total interest he pays for the entire year is Rs. 186. How much does he borrow at the rate of 12% ? 3012 0

  • 1
    Rs. 300
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Rs. 400
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Rs. 1200
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Rs. 1100
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उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 1200"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Rs. 1200 Explanation: Let Althaf lent Rs. A at 14% per year.Hence, Money lent at 12% = (1500-A);Given, total interest = Rs. 186.{(A x 14x 1)/100} + {[(1500-A) x 12 x 1/100]} = 186;14A/100 + (18000 -12A)/100 = 186;14A + 18000 - 12A = 186x100;2A = 18600-18000;A = 600/2 = Rs. 300.Hence, money lent at 12% = 1500-300 = Rs. 1200.

प्र: M, N and O can complete the work in 18, 36 and 54 days respectively. M started the work and worked for 8 days, then N and O joined him and they all worked together for some days. M left the job one day before completion of work. For how many days they all worked together? 3010 0

  • 1
    4
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    5
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    3
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    6
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "5"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 5 Explanation: Let M, N and O worked together for x days. From the given data,M alone worked for 8 daysM,N,O worked for x daysN, O worked for 1 day But given thatM alone can complete the work in 18 daysN alone can complete the work in 36 daysO alone can complete the work in 54 days The total work can be the LCM of 18, 6, 54 = 108 units M's 1 day work = 108/18 = 6 unitsN's 1 day work = 108/36 = 3 unitsO's 1 day work = 108/54 = 2 units Now, the equation is8 x 6 + 11x + 5 x 1 = 10848 + 11x + 5 = 10811x = 103 - 4811x = 55x = 5 days. Hence, all M,N and O together worked for 5 days.

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