Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: A number increased by 30% gives 390. The number is 2604 0

  • 1
    180
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    300
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    480
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    260
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "300"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 300 Explanation: Let the number be 'N'Given N + 30N/100 = 390=> 130N/100 = 390=> N = 390 x 10/13=> N = 300.

Q: In a 40 litre mixture of alcohol & water, the ratio of alcohol and water is 5 : 3. If 20% of this mixture is taken out and the same amount of water is added then what will be the ratio of alcohol and water in final mixture? 2600 0

  • 1
    1:1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    2:1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    3:1
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    1:2
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "1:1"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 1:1 Explanation: Quantity of alohol in the mixture = 40 x 5/8 = 25 lit Quantity of water = 40 - 25 = 15 lit According to question, Required ratio = 20 - 40 x 20100 x 5815 - 40 x 20100 x 38 + 40 x 20100 = 2015 - 3 + 8 = 1 : 1

Q: Sushma joins a job at 20 yrs. First 3 years salary is 10,000 p.a. Afterwards every year increment of 2,000 per year for 10 years. Then salary becomes constant till retirement. At retirement average salary is 25,000. (throughout career). At what age Sushma retires ? 2598 0

  • 1
    50 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    47 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    45 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    42 yrs
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "50 yrs"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 50 yrs Explanation: Let age of retirement = Sso according to the given condition 25000(x-20)=10000 x 3 + 12000 + 14000 + 16000 + 18000 + 20000 + 22000 + 24000 + 26000 + 28000 + 30000 + 30000(S-33)= 30000 + 210000 + 30000S-990000= 30000S - 750000or 25000S - 500000 = 30000x - 750000or 5000x = 250000or S = 50 yrs.

Q: Find the least number with which 16200 should be multiplied, to make it a perfect cube ? 2593 0

  • 1
    45
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    48
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    360
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    36
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "45"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 45 Explanation: 16200 = 23×34×52   A perfect cube has a property of having the indices of all its prime factors divisible by 3.   Required number = 32×5 = 9x5 = 45.

Q: Find the odd man out from the given alternatives ? 2592 0

  • 1
    97
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    233
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    437
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    599
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "437"
Explanation :

Answer: C) 437 Explanation: Except 437 all others are prime numbers.

Q: Find the missing number in the given number series? 514, 470, ?, 415, 404 2591 0

  • 1
    441
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    437
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    426
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    420
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "437"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 437 Explanation: Given number series is 514   470   ?   415   404       Here the pattern it follows is   514   514 - 44 = 470   470 - 33 = 437   437 - 22 = 415   415 - 11 = 404   Hence, the missing number in the given number series is 437.

Q: A contractor undertook to complete a piece of work in 120 Days and employed 140 men upon it. At the end of 66 days only half of the work was done,so he put on 25 extra men. By how much time did he exceed the specific time ? 2590 0

  • 1
    2 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    3 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    4 days
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    5 days
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 1. "2 days"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 2 days Explanation: work done=total number of person x number of days;half of work done = 140 x 66;For half of remaining work 25 extra men are added.Therefore, total men for half work remaining = 140 + 25 = 165;Let 2nd half work will be completed in K days;140 x 66 = 165 x KK = 122;Hence, extra days => 122-120 = 2days.

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