Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer
8Q: Sum of present ages of P and Q is 41. Age of P 2 year hence is equal to age of R, 1 year ago. Age of P, 4 year hence is equal to age of Q 1 year ago and ratio of present age of P and S is 3 : 4. Find the difference of age of R and S. 2503 05b5cc6aae4d2b4197774cf4c
5b5cc6aae4d2b4197774cf4c- 12false
- 23true
- 34false
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Answer : 2. "3"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 3 Explanation: According to the given data, P + Q = 41 ......(1) R - 1 = P + 2 R = P + 3 and P + 4 = Q - 1 => Q = P + 5 ....(2) From (1)&(2) P = 18 Q = 18 + 5 = 23 R = 18 + 3 = 21 => P/S = 3/4 => S = 4/3 x 18 = 24 Required Difference = S - R = 24 - 21 = 3.
Q: Tilak rides on a cycle to a place at speed of 22 kmph and comes back at a speed of 20 kmph. If the time taken by him in the second case is 36 min. more than that of the first case, what is the total distance travelled by him (in km)? 2503 05b5cc6a0e4d2b4197774ca6c
5b5cc6a0e4d2b4197774ca6c- 1132 kmfalse
- 2264 kmtrue
- 3134 kmfalse
- 4236 kmfalse
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Answer : 2. "264 km"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 264 km Explanation: Let the distance travelled by Tilak in first case or second case = d kms Now, from the given data, d/20 = d/22 + 36 min => d/20 = d/22 + 3/5 hrs => d = 132 km. Hence, the total distance travelled by him = d + d = 132 + 132 = 264 kms.
Q: A shop keeper sells an article at a loss of 8%, but when he increases the selling price of the article by Rs. 164 he earns a profit of 2.25% on the cost price. If he sells the same article at Rs. 1760, what is his profit percentage? 2500 05b5cc62ae4d2b4197774b89f
5b5cc62ae4d2b4197774b89f- 12.5%false
- 25%false
- 310%true
- 47.5%false
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Answer : 3. "10%"
Explanation :
Answer: C) 10% Explanation: According to the given data, Let Cost price of the article be 'cp' Then, 102.25 cp - 92 cp = 164 x 100 10.25 cp = 16400 cp = 1600 Now, if he sells at Rs. 1760 Profit = 1760 - 1600 = 160 Profit% = 160/1600 x 100 = 10%.
Q: Three numbers are in the ratio of 3:4:5 and their L.C.M is 3600.Their HCF is: 2493 05b5cc783e4d2b41977750200
5b5cc783e4d2b41977750200- 140false
- 260true
- 3100false
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Answer : 2. "60"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 60 Explanation: Let the numbers be 3x, 4x, 5x. Then, their L.C.M = 60x. So, 60x=3600 or x=60. Therefore, The numbers are (3 x 60), (4 x 60), (5 x 60). Hence,required H.C.F=60
Q: Rs. 69 were divided among 115 family members so that each lady gets 50 paise less than each gentleman, and each gentleman received twice the paise as each lady received. Find the number of gentlemen in the family? 2486 05b5cc67be4d2b4197774c1f0
5b5cc67be4d2b4197774c1f0- 123true
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Answer : 1. "23"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 23 Explanation: Total number of female members = 115 Let the number of males = x Number of females = y => x + y = 115 ......(1) According to the given data, x + y(0.50) = 69 ......(2) From (1) & (2), we get 0.5y = 46 => y = 46 x 2 = 92 => x = 115 - 92 = 23 Hence, required number of gentlemen in the family = x = 23.
Q: How many numbers up to 300 and 700 are divisible by 2, 3 and 7 both together ? 2486 05b5cc6e5e4d2b4197774ed01
5b5cc6e5e4d2b4197774ed01- 17false
- 29true
- 311false
- 45false
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Answer : 2. "9"
Explanation :
Answer: B) 9 Explanation: LCM of 2, 3, 7 is 42. => (700 – 300)/42 = 9 22/42 => 9 Numbers.
Q: Three strategies P, Q and R have been initiated for cost cutting in a company producing respectively 20%, 30% and 10% savings. Assuming that they operate independently, what is the net saving achieved ? 2481 05b5cc73ae4d2b4197774f8dd
5b5cc73ae4d2b4197774f8dd- 149.6%true
- 250.4%false
- 333.67%false
- 466.66%false
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Answer : 1. "49.6%"
Explanation :
Answer: A) 49.6% Explanation: As these three strategies P, Q and R are independent so these will cut cost one after the other.If initial cost is Rs 100, then20% cost is cut after initializing strategy P, then cost will remain 80% = 80further 30% cost is cut after strategy Q, then cost will remain 70% of 80 = 56further 10% cost is cut after strategy R, then cost will remain 90% of 56 = 50.4 Thus final cost remains 50.4 % of the original cost. Hence net saving is 100 - 50.4 = 49.6 %.
Q: A retailer buys product from a shopkeeper at discount of 40% on the list price (marked price) and sells them to the customer at a discount of 25% on the list price.What is his profit percentage ? 2481 05b5cc7a5e4d2b4197775066f
5b5cc7a5e4d2b4197775066f- 110%false
- 215%false
- 320%false
- 425%true
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Answer : 4. "25%"
Explanation :
Answer: D) 25% Explanation: Let the list price be Rs.100. Therefore, the retailer is buying the products at Rs.60 and selling it to the customer at Rs.75, earning a profit of Rs.15. Therefore, his percentage is = 1560x100 = 25%