Quantitative Aptitude Practice Question and Answer

Q: Sum of present ages of P and Q is 41. Age of P 2 year hence is equal to age of R, 1 year ago. Age of P, 4 year hence is equal to age of Q 1 year ago and ratio of present age of P and S is 3 : 4. Find the difference of age of R and S. 2710 0

  • 1
    2
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    3
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    4
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    5
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "3"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 3 Explanation: According to the given data, P + Q = 41 ......(1) R - 1 = P + 2 R = P + 3 and P + 4 = Q - 1 => Q = P + 5 ....(2) From (1)&(2) P = 18 Q = 18 + 5 = 23 R = 18 + 3 = 21 => P/S = 3/4 => S = 4/3 x 18 = 24 Required Difference = S - R = 24 - 21 = 3.

Q: A motorboat can go 10 miles downstream on a river in 20 min. It takes 30 min for this boat to go back at the same 10 miles. Find the speed of the current ? 2710 0

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    8 m/h
    Correct
    Wrong
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    5 m/h
    Correct
    Wrong
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    7 m/h
    Correct
    Wrong
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    6 m/h
    Correct
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Answer : 2. "5 m/h"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 5 m/h Explanation: As the distance travelled is constant, the time taken is inversely proportional to speed. Let 'u' be the speed of the current and 'v' be the speed of the boat. Speed of the boat downstream = v + u & upstream = v - u => v+u/v-u = 30/20 => v/u = 5 => v = 5u => v + u = 6u = 10/20/60 miles/hr => 6u = 30 m/h => u = 5 m/h

Q: Three strategies P, Q and R have been initiated for cost cutting in a company producing respectively 20%, 30% and 10% savings. Assuming that they operate independently, what is the net saving achieved ? 2704 0

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    49.6%
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    50.4%
    Correct
    Wrong
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    33.67%
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    Wrong
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    66.66%
    Correct
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Answer : 1. "49.6%"
Explanation :

Answer: A) 49.6% Explanation: As these three strategies P, Q and R are independent so these will cut cost one after the other.If initial cost is Rs 100, then20% cost is cut after initializing strategy P, then cost will remain 80% = 80further 30% cost is cut after strategy Q, then cost will remain 70% of 80 = 56further 10% cost is cut after strategy R, then cost will remain 90% of 56 = 50.4 Thus final cost remains 50.4 % of the original cost. Hence net saving is 100 - 50.4 = 49.6 %.

Q: Rajeev's age after 15 years will be 5 times his age 5 years back. What is the present age of rajeev? 2698 0

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    12
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    Wrong
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    14
    Correct
    Wrong
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    22
    Correct
    Wrong
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    10
    Correct
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Answer : 4. "10"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 10 Explanation: Let Rajeev's present age be  x years. Rajeev's age after 15 years = (x + 15) years. Rajeev's age 5 years back = (x - 5) years Then ATQ,  x + 15 = 5 (x - 5) x + 15 = 5x - 25 => x = 10   Hence, Rajeev's present age = x = 10 years.

Q: A retailer buys product from a shopkeeper at discount of 40% on the list price (marked price) and sells them to the customer at a discount of 25% on the list price.What is his profit percentage ? 2698 0

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    10%
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    15%
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    Wrong
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    20%
    Correct
    Wrong
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    25%
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "25%"
Explanation :

Answer: D) 25% Explanation: Let the list price be Rs.100.    Therefore, the retailer is buying the products at Rs.60 and selling it to the customer at Rs.75, earning a profit of Rs.15.   Therefore, his percentage is = 1560x100 = 25%

Q: 88 cubic centimetres of silver is drawn into a wire 1 mm in diameter. The length of the wire in metres will be ? 2697 0

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    112 mts
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    84 mts
    Correct
    Wrong
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    96 mts
    Correct
    Wrong
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    108 mts
    Correct
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Answer : 2. "84 mts"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 84 mts Explanation: Vol of silver = πR2h  = 66 C.C   Given D= 1mm => R = D/2 = 1/20 cm     => 227×1202×h = 66 = 66 x 400 x (7/22) = 8400 cm = 84 mtrs.

Q: What will be the cost of building a fence around a square plot with area equal to 289 sq ft, if the price per foot of building the fence is Rs. 58 ? 2697 0

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    Rs. 3748
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Rs. 3847
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Rs. 3944
    Correct
    Wrong
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    Rs. 3154
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "Rs. 3944"
Explanation :

Answer: C) Rs. 3944 Explanation: Let the side of the square plot be 'a' ft.Given area of the plot (a x a) = 289 => a = 17Length of the fence = Perimeter of the plot = 4a = 68 ft.Cost of building the fence = 68 x 58 = Rs. 3944.

Q: A sold an article to B at 40% profit and B sold it to C at 50% profit, then what will be profit percent with respect to A ? 2697 0

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    97 %
    Correct
    Wrong
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    110 %
    Correct
    Wrong
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    135 %
    Correct
    Wrong
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    115 %
    Correct
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Answer : 2. "110 %"
Explanation :

Answer: B) 110 % Explanation: % Profit with respect to A = 40 + 50 + (40 x 50)/100 = 90 + 20 = 110 %.

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