Quantitative Aptitude प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: A boat takes 2 hours to travel from point A to B in still water. To find out its speed upstream, which of the following information is/are required? A. Distance between point A and B. B. Time taken to travel downstream from B to A. C. Speed of the stream of water. 2287 05b5cc69fe4d2b4197774c9f1
5b5cc69fe4d2b4197774c9f1- 1Only A and Bfalse
- 2Only B and Cfalse
- 3All are requiredfalse
- 4Any one pair of A and B, B and C or C and A is sufficienttrue
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उत्तर : 4. "Any one pair of A and B, B and C or C and A is sufficient"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) Any one pair of A and B, B and C or C and A is sufficient Explanation: Let distance between A & B = d kmLet speed in still water = x kmphLet speed of current = y kmph from the given data,d/x = 2 From A) we get dFrom B) we get d/x+yFrom C) we get y So, Any one pair of A and B, B and C or C and A is sufficient to give the answer i.e, the speed of upstream.
प्र: Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 16 hrs and 12 hrs respectively. The capacity of the tank is 240 liters. Both the pipes are opened simultaneously and closed after 2 hrs. How much more water need to fill the tank? 2285 05b5cc6bbe4d2b4197774d802
5b5cc6bbe4d2b4197774d802- 170 litfalse
- 2170 littrue
- 390 litfalse
- 4190 litfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "170 lit"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 170 lit Explanation: Given A alone can fill the tank of capacity 240 lit in 16 hrs. => A can fill in 1 hr = 240/16 = 15 lit => B alone can fill the tank of capacity 240 lit in 12 hrs. => B can fill in 1 hr = 240/12 = 20 lit Now, (A + B) in 1 hr = 15 + 20 = 35 lit But they are opened for 2 hrs => 2 x 35 = 70 lit rae filled Remaining water to be filled in tank of 240 lit = 240 - 70 = 170 lit.
प्र: X can complete the work in 10 days, Y can do the same in 15 days. If they are hired for 5 days to do the work together, what is the work that left unfinished? 2285 05b5cc6bfe4d2b4197774da0a
5b5cc6bfe4d2b4197774da0a- 11/3false
- 22/3false
- 31/6true
- 45/6false
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उत्तर : 3. "1/6"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 1/6 Explanation: Given X can do in 10 days => 1 day work of X = 1/10 Y can do in 15 days => 1 day work of Y = 1/15 1day work of (X + Y) = 1/10 + 1/15 = 1/6 Given they are hired for 5 days => 5 days work of (X + Y) = 5 x 1/6 = 5/6 Therefore, Unfinished work = 1 - 5/6 = 1/6
प्र: A number when subtracted by 1/7 th of itself gives the same value as the sum of all the angles of a triangle. What is the number? 2285 05b5cc619e4d2b4197774b700
5b5cc619e4d2b4197774b700- 1420false
- 2210true
- 370false
- 435false
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उत्तर : 2. "210"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 210 Explanation: Let the required number be 'p' We know, sum of angles in a triangle are 180 deg According to given data, p - p/7 = 180 7p - p = 180 x 7 => 6p = 1260 => p = 1260/6 = 210
प्र: A sold an article to B at 40% profit and B sold it to C at 50% profit, then what will be profit percent with respect to A ? 2284 05b5cc6e9e4d2b4197774ee3c
5b5cc6e9e4d2b4197774ee3c- 197 %false
- 2110 %true
- 3135 %false
- 4115 %false
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उत्तर : 2. "110 %"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 110 % Explanation: % Profit with respect to A = 40 + 50 + (40 x 50)/100 = 90 + 20 = 110 %.
प्र: एक व्यापारी को एक रेडियो पर बिक्री हेतु क्या दाम अंकित करना चाहिए जिसे उसने 1200 रूपये में खरीदा था और जबकि वह उसके अंकित मूल्य पर 20 प्रतिशत छुट देना चाहता है तथा चाहता है कि तब भी उसे 25 प्रतिशत का लाभ उसकी बिक्री से मिले- 2275 05d133e2fd2441c3c5ff90a46
5d133e2fd2441c3c5ff90a46- 120%false
- 250%false
- 360%false
- 440%true
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उत्तर : 4. "40%"
प्र: What is the common ratio of the following geometric sequence? 4, 2, 1, 0.5, 0.25, 0.125,... 2272 05b5cc64de4d2b4197774bc89
5b5cc64de4d2b4197774bc89- 10.5true
- 2-1false
- 31.5false
- 4-0.5false
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उत्तर : 1. "0.5"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 0.5 Explanation: In mathematics, a geometric progression, also known as a geometric sequence, is a sequence of numbers where each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous one by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio. Herein the given sequence, 4, 2, 1, 0.5, 0.25, 0.125,... Common Ratio r = 2/4 = 1/2 = 0.5/1 = 0.25/0.5 = 0.125/0.25 == 0.5.
प्र: एक रेलगाड़ी की लम्बाई 300 मीटर हैं। वह 72 किमी प्रति घंटे की रफ्तार से एक खम्भे को कितनी देर में पार कर जाएगी? 2266 05d15fd8e44a3a75f13296b87
5d15fd8e44a3a75f13296b87- 118 सैंकण्डfalse
- 215 सैंकण्डtrue
- 312 सैंकण्डfalse
- 420 सैंकण्डfalse
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