Answer: A) Ribosomes Explanation: Ribosomes are present in prokaryotic cells. These are organelles which consist of two subunits. They are present in both Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells. They are made up of RNA and proteins and present in the cytoplasm and on the membranes and are involved in protein synthesis.

Answer: B) Medha Explanation: Railway Minister Suresh Prabhu on 18th March, 2017 flagged off the first fully India-made suburban train 'Medha'. The train will save foreign exchange worth ₹32 crore per rake along with 25% saving in the manufacturing cost. It can run at a maximum speed of 105 km per hour, and has been fitted with LED lights and GPS-based passenger information system.

Answer: B) 178 cm Explanation: Area of square = 40 x 40 = 1600 sq.cm Given that the areas of Square and Rectangle are equal => Area of rectangle = 1600 Sq.cm We know that, Area of rectangle = L x B Given L = 64 cm Breadth of rectangle = 1600/64 = 25 cm Perimeter of the rectangle = 2(L + B) = 2(64+25) = 178 cm.

Answer: C) Nitrogen Explanation: Our atmosphere is made up of 78% Nitrogen, 21% Oxygen and 1% all other gases like argon, carbon dioxide, neon, and helium.   So, Nitrogen makes up the majority of our atmosphere.

Answer: A) Distillation Explanation: The first step in the refining of petroleum is distillation i.e,  the fractionation of crude oil in atmospheric and vacuum distillation towers. The first process petroleum refinery is known as distillation. In this process, crude oil is heated and fed into a distillation column. As the temperature of the crude oil in the distillation column rises, the crude oil separates itself into different components, called "fractions." The fractions are then captured separately. Each fraction corresponds to a different type of petroleum product, depending on the temperature at which that fraction boils off the crude oil mixture.

Answer: D) 50 mts Explanation: Let the length of each train be x mts. Then, distance covered = 2x mts. Relative speed = 36 - 26 = 10 km/hr. = 10 x 5/18 = 25/9 m/sec. 2x/36 = 25/9 => x = 50 mts.

Answer: D) 8 Explanation: Suppose there are 9 balls   Let us give name to each ball B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6 B7 B8 B9   Now we will divide all the balls into 3 groups.   Group1 - B1 B2 B3   Group2 - B4 B5 B6   Group3 - B7 B8 B9   Step1 - Now weigh any two groups. Let's assume we choose Group1 on left side of the scale and Group2 on the right side.   So now when we weigh these two groups we can get 3 outcomes.   Weighing scale tilts on left - Group1 has a heavy ball.Weighing scale tilts on right - Group2 has a heavy ball.Weighing scale remains balanced - Group3 has a heavy ball.Lets assume we got the outcome as 3. i.e Group 3 has a heavy ball.   Step2 - Now weigh any two balls from Group3. Lets assume we keep B7 on left side of the scale and B8 on right side.   So now when we weigh these two balls we can get 3 outcomes.   Weighing scale tilts on left - B7 is the heavy ball.Weighing scale tilts on right - B8 is the heavy ball.Weighing scale remains balanced - B9 is the heavy ball.The conclusion we get from this Problem is that each time weigh. We element 2/3 of the balls.   As we came to conclusion that Group3 has the heavy ball from Step1, we remove 6 balls from the equation i.e (2/3) of 9.   Simillarly we do the ame thing for the Step2.   Now going with this conclusion. We have 6561 balls.   Step - 1   Divided into 3 groups   Group1 - 2187Balls   Group2 - 2187Balls   Group3 - 2187Balls   Taking the similar steps as we did in the above example, we come to the conclusion that Group1 has the heavy ball.   Step - 2   Divided into 3 groups   Group1 - 729Balls   Group2 - 729Balls   Group3 - 729Balls   Taking the similar steps as we did in the above example, we come to the conclusion that Group1 has the heavy ball.   Step - 3   Divided into 3 groups   Group1 - 243Balls   Group2 - 243Balls   Group3 - 243Balls   Taking the similar steps as we did in the above example, we come to the conclusion that Group1 has the heavy ball.   Step - 4   Divided into 3 groups   Group1 - 81Balls   Group2 - 81Balls   Group3 - 81Balls   Taking the similar steps as we did in the above example, we come to the conclusion that Group1 has the heavy ball.   Step - 5   Divided into 3 groups   Group1 - 27Balls   Group2 - 27Balls   Group3 - 27Balls   Taking the similar steps as we did in the above example, we come to the conclusion that Group1 has the heavy ball.   Step - 6   Divided into 3 groups   Group1 - 9Balls   Group2 - 9Balls   Group3 - 9Balls   Taking the similar steps as we did in the above example, we come to the conclusion that Group1 has the heavy ball.   Step - 7   Divided into 3 groups   Group1 - 3Balls   Group2 - 3Balls   Group3 - 3Balls   Taking the similar steps as we did in the above example, we come to the conclusion that Group1 has the heavy ball.   Step - 8   So now when we weigh 2 balls out of 3 we can get 3 outcomes.   Weighing scale tilts on left - left side placed is the heavy ball.Weighing scale tilts on right - right side placed is the heavy ball.Weighing scale remains balanced - remaining ball is the heavy ball.So the general answer to this question is, it is always multiple of 3 steps.   For 9 balls  32= 9. therefore 2 steps   For 6561 balls 38 = 6561 therefore 8 steps

Answer: D) 1 Explanation: '0' is called OFF State in Binary...