Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: मालगाड़ी के डिब्बे एवं इंजन की मरम्मत के लिये लोको कारखाना कहाँ स्थापित किया गया है?
1352 061d5c7910499556d96afab3c
61d5c7910499556d96afab3c- 1भीलवाड़ाfalse
- 2धौलपुरfalse
- 3अलवरfalse
- 4अजमेरtrue
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Answer : 4. "अजमेर "
Explanation :
1. राजस्थान में मालगाड़ी के डिब्बे एवं इंजन की मरम्मत के लिये लोको कारखाना अजमेर में स्थापित किया गया है।
2. यह देश का सबसे पुराना लोको कारखाना है, जिसकी स्थापना 1879 में हुई थी।
3. यह कारखाना उत्तर पश्चिम रेलवे के अंतर्गत आता है और यहाँ मालगाड़ी के डिब्बे एवं इंजन की मरम्मत, रखरखाव और निर्माण का कार्य किया जाता है।
Q: Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
All his friends laughed at him.
849 06480384662f8ada0354fb0a8
6480384662f8ada0354fb0a8All his friends laughed at him.
- 1He became laughable to his friends.false
- 2He was laughed at by all his friends.true
- 3His friends were being laughed at by him.false
- 4All his friends were laughing at him.false
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Answer : 2. "He was laughed at by all his friends."
Explanation :
The given sentence is in Active Voice. As per the given question we have to change it into Passive Voice.
The structure of the given sentence as follows:
Subject + V2+ Object. (Active Voice)
Subject (objective case)+ was/were + V3 + Object (subjective case). (Passive Voice)
Example:
Their cousin showed them some rare photographs. (Active Voice)
They were shown some rare photographs by their cousin. (Passive Voice).
The subject of the given sentence is 'All his friends'.
The object of the given sentence is 'him'.
The subject will be put in place of the object and the object will be put in place of the subject.
And 'laughed' will be changed into 'was laughed'. Lastly, the 'by' preposition will be added.
Therefore, as per the points mentioned above, we find that the correct answer is Option 2.
Q: राजस्थान में चीनी का निजी क्षेत्र में कारखाना कहाँ स्थापित किया गया है ?
1160 061d5c6f55351126dae211e72
61d5c6f55351126dae211e72- 1गंगानगरfalse
- 2बूंदीfalse
- 3भरतपुरfalse
- 4चित्तौड़गढ़true
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Answer : 4. "चित्तौड़गढ़"
Explanation :
मेवाड़ चीनी मिल-
- यह मिल राजस्थान में निजी क्षेत्र की पहली चीनी मिल है।
- स्थापना - 1932
- स्थित- भोपाल सागर, चित्तौड़गढ़ (राजस्थान)
Q: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
Her failure to get admission in the Science stream surprised us.
758 064b65d18568e7ff594b4558c
64b65d18568e7ff594b4558c- 1We are surprised about her failure to get admission in the Science stream.false
- 2We were surprised about her failure to get admission in the Science stream.true
- 3We had been surprised about her failure to get admission in the Science stream.false
- 4We have been surprised about her failure to get admission in the Science stream.false
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Answer : 2. "We were surprised about her failure to get admission in the Science stream."
Explanation :
In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject, performing an action.
In Passive Voice, a sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
The given sentence is in the active voice and 'her failure' is the subject and 'us' is the object.
When we convert this sentence into passive voice, the subject 'her failure' of the active voice becomes the object, the object 'us' becomes the subject 'we'.
The passive format "were + V3 (surprised)" should be used.
This is the active and passive voice rule for the past simple tense.
Hence, the correct answer is option 2.
Q: राजस्थान का सबसे प्राचीन व संगठित उद्योग कौनसा है ?
2227 061d5a78e0499556d96af508b
61d5a78e0499556d96af508b- 1ऊन उद्योगfalse
- 2चीनी उद्योगfalse
- 3सूती वस्त्र उद्योगtrue
- 4सीमेंट उद्योगfalse
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Answer : 3. "सूती वस्त्र उद्योग"
Explanation :
1. आजीविका यापन के लिए की जाने वाली सभी आर्थिक क्रियाएं जिसमें मुद्राओं का प्रत्यक्ष या अप्रत्यक्ष रूप से विनिमय होता है, उद्योग कहलाता है।
2. राजस्थान का सबसे प्राचीन व संगठित उद्योग सूती वस्त्र है।
3. भारत में प्रथम सूती मिल 1818 में धूसरी, कलकत्ता में स्थापित की गई जबकि राजस्थान में प्रथम सूती मिल 1889 में ब्यावर, अजमेर दी कृष्णा मिल्स स्थापित की गई।
4. राजस्थान में भीलवाड़ा जिला सूती वस्त्र उद्योग का प्रमुख केंद्र है अतः इसे राजस्थान का मैनचेस्टर कहते हैं ।
Q: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
He was eating a large pizza.
857 064b65eca568e7ff594b45b6e
64b65eca568e7ff594b45b6e- 1A large pizza was eating him.false
- 2A large pizza has been eaten by him.false
- 3A large pizza was being eaten by him.true
- 4A large pizza was eaten by him.false
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Answer : 3. "A large pizza was being eaten by him."
Explanation :
In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject, performing an action.
In Passive Voice, a sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
The given sentence is in the active voice and 'He' is the subject and 'a large pizza' is the object.
When we convert this sentence into passive voice, the subject 'He' of the active voice becomes the object 'him', the object 'a large pizza' becomes the subject.
The passive format "was + being + V3 (eaten)" should be used.
This is the active and passive voice rule for the past continuous tense.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.
Q: राजस्थानका पहला इंटीग्रेटेड स्टील प्लांट कहाँ स्थापित किया?
2383 061d5a5950499556d96af4393
61d5a5950499556d96af4393- 1अलवरfalse
- 2भीलवाड़ाtrue
- 3कोटाfalse
- 4जयपुरfalse
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Answer : 2. "भीलवाड़ा"
Explanation :
1. राजस्थान का पहला इंटीग्रेटेड स्टील प्लांट भीलवाड़ा में स्थापित किया।
2. भीलवाड़ा को राजस्थान का मैनचेस्टर कहा जाता है।
3. इस प्लांट से प्रत्यक्ष और अप्रत्यक्ष रूप से करीब दो हजार से अधिक लोगों को रोजगार मिलेगा।
Q: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
Why did the editor give such a rude comment?
810 064b67f9c2dc867f593faede3
64b67f9c2dc867f593faede3- 1Why had such a rude comment been given by the editor?false
- 2Why is such a rude comment being given by the editor?false
- 3Why was such an editor given by the rude comment?false
- 4Why was such a rude comment given by the editor?true
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Answer : 4. "Why was such a rude comment given by the editor?"
Explanation :
The given sentence is in the Active Voice. As per the question we have to change it into Passive Voice.
The process of transformation as follows:
The subject of the given sentence is 'the editor'.
The object of the given sentence is ''a rude comment''.
The subject will be put in place of the object.
And the object is put in place of the subject.
'Did' will be changed into 'was'.
Hence, the correct answer is Option 4.