प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8 प्र: इंटीग्रेटेड सर्किट का संबंध कंप्यूटर की किस पीढ़ी से है-
1776 063ecbd5235d86258ec99b4ad
63ecbd5235d86258ec99b4ad- 1फर्स्ट जनरेशनfalse
- 2सेकंड जनरेशनfalse
- 3थर्ड जनरेशनtrue
- 4फोर्थ जनरेशनfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "थर्ड जनरेशन "
व्याख्या :
इंटीग्रेटेड सर्किट (आईसी) पहली बार कंप्यूटर की तीसरी पीढ़ी के दौरान पेश किए गए थे। कंप्यूटर की तीसरी पीढ़ी, जो 1960 के दशक में उभरी, में एकीकृत सर्किट का विकास और व्यापक उपयोग देखा गया। इन छोटे इलेक्ट्रॉनिक सर्किट में एक ही सेमीकंडक्टर चिप पर कई ट्रांजिस्टर, प्रतिरोधक और कैपेसिटर होते थे। एकीकृत सर्किट के उपयोग ने कंप्यूटर के आकार को काफी कम कर दिया, उनकी प्रसंस्करण गति में वृद्धि की, और उनकी विश्वसनीयता में सुधार किया, जिससे कंप्यूटर प्रौद्योगिकी में एक महत्वपूर्ण प्रगति हुई।
प्र: भारतीय राष्ट्रीय ध्वज में हरा रंग _______ का प्रतीक है।
1776 062f237d63342ab1184320de8
62f237d63342ab1184320de8- 1वीरताfalse
- 2त्यागfalse
- 3मिट्टी और समृद्धि से संबंधtrue
- 4सत्यfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "मिट्टी और समृद्धि से संबंध "
व्याख्या :
भारतीय राष्ट्रीय ध्वज में हरा रंग आस्था, उर्वरता और वीरता का प्रतीक है। यह भूमि की हरियाली, राष्ट्र की समृद्धि और लोगों की आस्था और वीरता से जुड़ा है। हरे रंग के बगल में सफेद पट्टी सत्य और शांति का प्रतिनिधित्व करती है, जबकि शीर्ष पर केसरिया रंग साहस और बलिदान का प्रतीक है।
प्र:Directions: Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words are printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.
We have witnessed several disasters in recent times, some natural others man made. The frequency of such calamities has injured us and deadened our collective sensitivity, but that does not reduce the enormity of the - personal tragedy of each victim's family and community. The economic loss is only secondary to the human suffering, but is also substantial. The Government whether State or Central has standardised its response. This consists of reacting late, blaming others, visits by VIPs announcing a relief package including compensation for those affected and then forgetting all about it. There seems to be little attempt at drawing lessons from each disaster, storing the knowledge for future use , long term planning for possible pre - emptive action. Prepared ness for disasters thus falls short of what is possible using today ' s technologies.
Floods in many parts of India like the states of Bihar and Assam area yearly phenomenon. Yet the government seems to be caught by surprise year after year. It is obvious that tarpaulins, vaccines, medicines, clothes, satellite phones, large numbers of doctors and paramedical staff etc. will be needed as will boats and buses for evacuation. This is known to all those who have combated emergencies yet the non - availability of these essential services and commodities occurs. Worse the organizational structure and mechanisms for dealing with disasters are lethargic and ill defined. The National Disaster Management Agency, set up a short time ago being a central government agency has limitations relating to infringing the jurisdiction of states. It could have aggregated and disseminated experiences and knowledge, stocked many of the essential items required in an emergency or worked with agencies to ensure sufficient stocks, but hasn’t.
While the reaction to major disasters is dismal, the response to emergencies like accident is equally sad. Victim lie unattended since passersby are wary of getting caught in a labyrinthine of police and legal systems. The resulting delay in treatment con verts injuries into deaths. Of late, unique and free service to provide assistance in emergency cases is operational. Emergency Management and Research Institute (EMRI) is a professionally managed operation - initiated by the vision and grant from Ramalinga Raju. The service , which is a successful example of public private partnership likely to become operational in a few states in the near future . Given the sad failure of conventional government organisations in handling disaster, it is time we looked at the PPP model as an alternative without the government seeking in any way to abdicate its responsibility. While the state provides the funding, private organizations will provide the drive, professionalism, competent management and output linked efficiency of a good corporate organization. Combining the sensitivity and purpose of an NGO with private entrepreneurial drive to handle disasters together is thus a worthwhile challenge for both corporates and the government .
What is the author's view on the government 's current reaction to natural disasters?
1776 05dfb12e21d67d356b4b850d1
5dfb12e21d67d356b4b850d1We have witnessed several disasters in recent times, some natural others man made. The frequency of such calamities has injured us and deadened our collective sensitivity, but that does not reduce the enormity of the - personal tragedy of each victim's family and community. The economic loss is only secondary to the human suffering, but is also substantial. The Government whether State or Central has standardised its response. This consists of reacting late, blaming others, visits by VIPs announcing a relief package including compensation for those affected and then forgetting all about it. There seems to be little attempt at drawing lessons from each disaster, storing the knowledge for future use , long term planning for possible pre - emptive action. Prepared ness for disasters thus falls short of what is possible using today ' s technologies.
- 1The government has not been able to handle disasters and should seek foreign aid.false
- 2A Central Government agency should be set to speed up coordination in rescue efforts,false
- 3It has failed to utilise donations effectively to provide relief .false
- 4The government is apathetic and has not managed to handle disasters effectivelytrue
- 5None of thesefalse
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उत्तर : 4. "The government is apathetic and has not managed to handle disasters effectively "
प्र: सरदार वल्लभभाई पटेल की दूसरी सबसे ऊंची प्रतिमा का हाल ही में किस शहर में अनावरण किया गया है?
1776 05e12f3512343d04a3236795f
5e12f3512343d04a3236795f- 1सूरतfalse
- 2वडोदराfalse
- 3अहमदाबादtrue
- 4गांधीनगरfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "अहमदाबाद"
प्र: 'पाक स्ट्रेट' अवस्थित है-
1776 06408be6336c856ead79a1d72
6408be6336c856ead79a1d72- 1भारत और मालदीव के मध्यfalse
- 2भारत और इण्डोनेशिया के मध्यfalse
- 3भारत और म्यानमार के मध्यfalse
- 4भारत और श्रीलंका के मध्यtrue
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उत्तर : 4. "भारत और श्रीलंका के मध्य"
व्याख्या :
1. पाक जलसंधि(Palak Strait) भारत के तमिलनाडु राज्य और श्रीलंका के उत्तरी प्रांत के मन्नार जिले के बीच एक जलसंधि है।
2. यह जलसंधि उत्तर-पूर्व में बंगाल की खाड़ी को पाक खाड़ी और फिर दक्षिण-पश्चिम में मन्नार की खाड़ी से जोड़ती है।
3. भारत और श्रीलंका को पृथक करने वाली जलसंधि पालक जलसंधि है।
प्र: निम्नलिखित में से कौन राजस्थान सभा के प्रथम गैर कांग्रेसी अध्यक्ष थे ?
1776 05fe32cfb15a8d94b05967658
5fe32cfb15a8d94b05967658- 1गोपाल सिंहfalse
- 2शांतिलाल चपलोतfalse
- 3हरिशंकर भाभड़ाfalse
- 4लक्ष्मण सिंहtrue
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उत्तर : 4. "लक्ष्मण सिंह"
प्र: किस शहर में आतंकवाद-विरोध पर जेडब्ल्यूजी की 14 वीं बैठक आयोजित हुई?
1776 05e5dd483ceeecd2b761c8315
5e5dd483ceeecd2b761c8315- 1लखनऊfalse
- 2गुरुग्रामfalse
- 3नई दिल्लीtrue
- 4जयपुरfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "नई दिल्ली"
प्र: A high-refractive-index polymer (HRIP) is a polymer that has a refractive index greater than _? 1776 05c78e77cf40b900d03578d3b
5c78e77cf40b900d03578d3b- 1.50false
- 21.0false
- 31.20false
- 41.50true
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