Practice Question and Answer
8 Q: प्रतिवर्ष 20 अगस्त को पुरे भारत में “सद्भावना दिवस” किसकी जयंती पर मनाया जाता है?
1069 061275315b05363065a000c15
61275315b05363065a000c15- 1इंदिरा गाँधीfalse
- 2राजीव गाँधीtrue
- 3सुषमा स्वराजfalse
- 4अरुण जेटलीfalse
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Answer : 2. "राजीव गाँधी"
Q: तालिबान ने अफगानिस्तान में किसे अपना कार्यवाहक रक्षा मंत्री नियुक्त किया है?
1069 06128a3824350ee2c3733358d
6128a3824350ee2c3733358d- 1मुल्ला अब्दुल कय्यूम जाकिरtrue
- 2विराट कोहलीfalse
- 3कपिल देवfalse
- 4राजा रामfalse
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Answer : 1. "मुल्ला अब्दुल कय्यूम जाकिर"
Q: टोक्यो में 2020 ग्रीष्मकालीन पैरालिंपिक में पदक तालिका में किस देश ने शीर्ष स्थान हासिल किया है?
1069 061430b8c56320f13fbcc7cf6
61430b8c56320f13fbcc7cf6- 1चीनtrue
- 2ग्रेट ब्रिटेनfalse
- 3जापानfalse
- 4ऑस्ट्रेलियाfalse
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Answer : 1. "चीन"
Q:Directions :Read the given passage carefully and answer the following questions. Certain parts have been highlighted to help answer the questions.
Every year, around one million people die of mosquitoborne diseases according to the World Health Organization (WHO). This is why mosquitoes are considered one of the deadliest living creatures on the planet — not because they are lethal themselves, but because many of the viruses and parasites they transmit are
In the absence of an effective vaccine for dengue fever, Zika fever, chikungunya and other mosquito-borne diseases, researchers have developed genetic strategies to reduce mosquito populations. One such strategy involves the release into the wild of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes that express a lethal gene — a strategy believed to have little impact on the overall DNA of wild populations of mosquitoes
The transfer of new genes from GM organisms to wild or domesticated non-GM populations is a key criticism of GM crops like soybean and corn. There are concerns that the introduction of GM genes into non-target species could have negative consequences for both human and environmental health.
Oxitec, a company that spun out of research at Oxford University in the early 2000s, developed and trademarked GM Friendly™ mosquitoes (also known as strain OX513A of Aedes aegypti). These male GM mosquitoes have what the company describes as a “self-limiting” gene, which means that when these so-called friendly mosquitoes’ mate, their offspring inherit the self-limiting gene which is supposed to prevent them surviving into adulthood.
In theory, when these mosquitoes are released in high numbers, a dramatic reduction in the mosquito population should follow. According to research published by Oxitec researchers in 2015, field trials involving recurring releases of Friendly™ mosquitoes demonstrated a reduction of nearly 95 per cent of target populations in Brazil. In these field trials, experiments were not performed to assess whether GM mosquitoes might persist in the wild.
A recent study from the Powell lab at Yale University has since confirmed that some of the offspring of the GM mosquitoes didn’t succumb to the self-limiting lethal gene and survived to adulthood. They were able to breed with native mosquitoes and thereby introduce some of their genes into the wild population
Meanwhile, the impact of mosquitoes carrying these new genes remains largely unknown. One significant worry is that a new breed of mosquito might emerge that is more difficult to control. These new genes could also potentially alter evolutionary pressures on viruses carried by mosquitoes, like dengue fever, in unpredictable ways. This includes potentially increasing their virulence or changing their host-insect interactions. These are hypothetical risks that have been raised by scientists, and reflect the need for further study.
What is one of the methods being developed to control population of mosquitoes?
1069 0617f8f9b9737a63d8affc359
617f8f9b9737a63d8affc359Every year, around one million people die of mosquitoborne diseases according to the World Health Organization (WHO). This is why mosquitoes are considered one of the deadliest living creatures on the planet — not because they are lethal themselves, but because many of the viruses and parasites they transmit are
In the absence of an effective vaccine for dengue fever, Zika fever, chikungunya and other mosquito-borne diseases, researchers have developed genetic strategies to reduce mosquito populations. One such strategy involves the release into the wild of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes that express a lethal gene — a strategy believed to have little impact on the overall DNA of wild populations of mosquitoes
The transfer of new genes from GM organisms to wild or domesticated non-GM populations is a key criticism of GM crops like soybean and corn. There are concerns that the introduction of GM genes into non-target species could have negative consequences for both human and environmental health.
Oxitec, a company that spun out of research at Oxford University in the early 2000s, developed and trademarked GM Friendly™ mosquitoes (also known as strain OX513A of Aedes aegypti). These male GM mosquitoes have what the company describes as a “self-limiting” gene, which means that when these so-called friendly mosquitoes’ mate, their offspring inherit the self-limiting gene which is supposed to prevent them surviving into adulthood.
In theory, when these mosquitoes are released in high numbers, a dramatic reduction in the mosquito population should follow. According to research published by Oxitec researchers in 2015, field trials involving recurring releases of Friendly™ mosquitoes demonstrated a reduction of nearly 95 per cent of target populations in Brazil. In these field trials, experiments were not performed to assess whether GM mosquitoes might persist in the wild.
A recent study from the Powell lab at Yale University has since confirmed that some of the offspring of the GM mosquitoes didn’t succumb to the self-limiting lethal gene and survived to adulthood. They were able to breed with native mosquitoes and thereby introduce some of their genes into the wild population
Meanwhile, the impact of mosquitoes carrying these new genes remains largely unknown. One significant worry is that a new breed of mosquito might emerge that is more difficult to control. These new genes could also potentially alter evolutionary pressures on viruses carried by mosquitoes, like dengue fever, in unpredictable ways. This includes potentially increasing their virulence or changing their host-insect interactions. These are hypothetical risks that have been raised by scientists, and reflect the need for further study.
- 1Spraying of pesticides using established procedures.false
- 2Introduction of a lethal gene into wild populations of mosquitoes using genetically modified ones.true
- 3Not letting any stagnant water build-up near homesfalse
- 4Both (a) and (b)false
- 5None of the abovefalse
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Answer : 2. "Introduction of a lethal gene into wild populations of mosquitoes using genetically modified ones. "
Q: विश्व बैंक की निम्न में से किस शाखा का गठन वर्ष 1992 में त्वरित वित्तीय कार्रवाई और नवनिर्माण की गतिविधियों के लिए किया गया था ?
1069 061b766d37a5b3510e9c64397
61b766d37a5b3510e9c64397- 1IFCfalse
- 2IDFtrue
- 3MIGAfalse
- 4ICSIDfalse
- 5None of thesefalse
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Answer : 2. "IDF"
Q:निम्नलिखित गद्यांश के आधार पर प्रश्न के उत्तर दीजिए
महापुरुष लोग जब आते हैं हम, अच्छी तरह नहीं पहचान पाते, क्योंकि हमारा मन भीरू और अस्वच्छ है, स्वभाव शिथिल है, अभ्यास दुर्बल है. हमारे मन में वह क्षमता नहीं है जिससे हम महानता को पूरी तरह समझ सकें, उसको ग्रहण कर सकें. जो महापुरुष प्रेम देकर अपना परिचय देते हैं, उनको हम उनके प्रेम से किसी सीमा तक समझ भी सकते हैं. हम लोग समझ गए हैं कि,” गांधी जी हमारे हैं.” उनके प्रेम में ऊंच-नीच का अंतर नहीं है, मूर्ख और विद्वान का अंतर नहीं है, अमीर और गरीब का भेद नहीं है. उन्होंने अपना प्रेम सभी को समान रूप से वितरित किया है. उन्होंने कहा,” सबका कल्याण हो, सबका मंगल हो “. उन्होंने जो भी कहा है वह केवल बातों से नहीं कहा है अपितु दुख की वेदना से कहा है. उनका धैर्य देखकर, ममता देखकर, उनका संकल्प सिद्ध हो गया है, किंतु किसी प्रकार की जोर जबरदस्ती से नहीं अपितु त्याग द्वारा, दुख द्वारा, तपस्या द्वारा वह अपने संकल्प में सफल हुए
'महापुरुष' में प्रयुक्त समास का नाम क्या है?
1069 0621f40ba30b5265430efa1c2
621f40ba30b5265430efa1c2महापुरुष लोग जब आते हैं हम, अच्छी तरह नहीं पहचान पाते, क्योंकि हमारा मन भीरू और अस्वच्छ है, स्वभाव शिथिल है, अभ्यास दुर्बल है. हमारे मन में वह क्षमता नहीं है जिससे हम महानता को पूरी तरह समझ सकें, उसको ग्रहण कर सकें. जो महापुरुष प्रेम देकर अपना परिचय देते हैं, उनको हम उनके प्रेम से किसी सीमा तक समझ भी सकते हैं. हम लोग समझ गए हैं कि,” गांधी जी हमारे हैं.” उनके प्रेम में ऊंच-नीच का अंतर नहीं है, मूर्ख और विद्वान का अंतर नहीं है, अमीर और गरीब का भेद नहीं है. उन्होंने अपना प्रेम सभी को समान रूप से वितरित किया है. उन्होंने कहा,” सबका कल्याण हो, सबका मंगल हो “. उन्होंने जो भी कहा है वह केवल बातों से नहीं कहा है अपितु दुख की वेदना से कहा है. उनका धैर्य देखकर, ममता देखकर, उनका संकल्प सिद्ध हो गया है, किंतु किसी प्रकार की जोर जबरदस्ती से नहीं अपितु त्याग द्वारा, दुख द्वारा, तपस्या द्वारा वह अपने संकल्प में सफल हुए
- 1तत्पुरुष समासfalse
- 2कर्मधारय समासtrue
- 3अव्ययीभाव समासfalse
- 4बहुव्रीहि समासfalse
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Answer : 2. "कर्मधारय समास"
Q: Pick out the correct phonetic transcription of the word 'bridge':
1069 06238a46d4704d2668c10677c
6238a46d4704d2668c10677c- 1/braldz/false
- 2/brildz/true
- 3/bri:dz/false
- 4/brIg/false
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Answer : 2. "/brildz/"
Q: In the following questions a statement has been given with highlighted text. Select the options that can replace the text with correct idiom or phrase.
The trainee performed the task with extreme ease.
1069 0645cd7bc19bbd20a9ac5335c
645cd7bc19bbd20a9ac5335cThe trainee performed the task with extreme ease.
- 1At the eleventh hourfalse
- 2Call it a dayfalse
- 3Swan songfalse
- 4A piece of caketrue
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