प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8प्र: By selling an article at Rs.800, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 25%.At what price should he sell the article so as to make a loss of 25%? 4280 05b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509d2
5b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509d2- 1Rs.720false
- 2Rs.640false
- 3Rs.540false
- 4Rs.480true
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 4. "Rs.480"
व्याख्या :
Answer: D) Rs.480 Explanation: SP = Rs.800 ; Profit = 25% CP = SP x 100100+P% = 800 x 100100+25 = 640 Now, CP = Rs.640 Loss = 25% = 25% of Rs.640 = Rs.160 Thus, SP = CP - Loss = Rs.640 - Rs.160 = Rs.480
प्र: A and B invests Rs.10000 each, A investing for 8 months and B investing for all the 12 months in the year. If the total profit at the end of the year is Rs.25000, find their shares? 3557 05b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509cd
5b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509cd- 110000 and 15000true
- 215000 and 10000false
- 35000 and 20000false
- 420000 and 5000false
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 1. "10000 and 15000"
व्याख्या :
Answer: A) 10000 and 15000 Explanation: As both A and B invest the same amounts, the ratio of their profits at the end of the year is equal to the ratio of the time periods for which they have invested. Thus, the required ratio of their profits = A : B = 8 : 12 = 2 : 3. Hence, share of A in the total profit = 2 x 25000/5 = Rs.10000 Similarly, share of B in the total profit = 3 x 25000/5 = Rs.15000
प्र: A and B start a business, with A investing the total capital of Rs.50000, on the condition that B pays A interest @ 10% per annum on his half of the capital. A is a working partner and receives Rs.1500 per month from the total profit and any profit remaining is equally shared by both of them. At the end of the year, it was found that the income of A is twice that of B. Find the total profit for the year? 5139 05b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509c8
5b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509c8- 1Rs. 39000false
- 2Rs. 49000false
- 3Rs. 59000true
- 4Rs. 69000false
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 3. "Rs. 59000"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) Rs. 59000 Explanation: Interest received by A from B = 10% of half of Rs.50000 = 10% of Rs. 25000 = Rs.2500. Amount received by A per annum for being a working partner = 1500 x 12 = Rs.18000 Let 'P' be the part of the remaining profit that A receives as his share. So,total income of A = (Rs.2500 + Rs.18000 + Rs. P ) Total income of B = only his share from the remaining profit = 'P', as A and B share the remaining profit equally. We know that income of A = Twice the income of B So, (2500 + 18000 + P ) = 2(P) P = 20500 Thus, the total profit = 2P + Rs.18000 = 2(20500) + 18000 = Rs.59000.
प्र: The incomes of two persons A and B are in the ratio 3 : 4. If each saves Rs.100 per month, the ratio of their expenditures is Rs. 1 : 2. Find their incomes. 1494 05b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509c3
5b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509c3- 1Rs. 100 and Rs.150false
- 2Rs. 150 and Rs.200true
- 3Rs.200 and Rs.250false
- 4Rs.250 and Rs.300false
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 2. "Rs. 150 and Rs.200"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) Rs. 150 and Rs.200 Explanation: Let the incomes of A and B be 3P and 4P. If each saves Rs. 100 per month, then their expenditures = Income - savings = (3P - 100) and (4P - 100). The ratio of their expenditures is given as 1 : 2. Therefor, (3P - 100) : (4P - 100) = 1 : 2 Solving, We get P = 50. Substitute this value of P in 3P and 4P. Thus, their incomes are : Rs.150 and Rs.200
प्र: If 12 men can reap 120 acres of land in 36 days, how many acres of land can 54 men reap in 54 days? 3703 05b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509be
5b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509be- 1710 acresfalse
- 2760 acresfalse
- 3810 acrestrue
- 4860 acresfalse
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 3. "810 acres"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 810 acres Explanation: 12 men120 acres36 days54 men?54 days As 12 men can reap 120 acres, 54 men will be able to reap more acres in 36 days, 120 acres of land was reaped, so in 54 days, more land will be reaped. Thus, the numbers of acres that can be reaped by 54 men in 54 days = 5412x120x5436 = 810 acres
प्र: A can give B 100 meters start and C 200 meters start in a kilometer race. How much start can B give C in a kilometer race? 4100 05b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509b9
5b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509b9- 1110.12 metersfalse
- 2111.12 meterstrue
- 3112.12 metersfalse
- 4113.12 metersfalse
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 2. "111.12 meters"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 111.12 meters Explanation: A runs 1000 meters while B runs 900 meters and C runs 800 meters. Therefore, B runs 900 meters while C runs 800 meters. So, the number of meters that C runs when B runs 1000 meters = (1000 x 800)/900 = 8000/9 = 888.88 meters Thus, B can give C (1000 - 888.88) = 111.12 meters start
प्र: In a race of 1000 meters, A can beat B by 100 meters, in a race of 800 meters, B can beat C by 100 meters. By how many meters will A beat C in a race of 600 meters? 1406 05b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509b4
5b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509b4- 1125.5 metersfalse
- 2126.5 metersfalse
- 3127.5 meterstrue
- 4128.5 metersfalse
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 3. "127.5 meters"
व्याख्या :
Answer: C) 127.5 meters Explanation: When A runs 1000 meters, B runs 900 meters and when B runs 800 meters, C runs 700 meters. Therefore, when B runs 900 meters, the distance that C runs = (900 x 700)/800 = 6300/8 = 787.5 meters. So, in a race of 1000 meters, A beats C by (1000 - 787.5) = 212.5 meters to C. So, in a race of 600 meters, the number of meters by Which A beats C = (600 x 212.5)/1000 = 127.5 meters.
प्र: A room is 6 meters 24 centimeters in length and 4 meters 32 centimeters in Width. Find the least number of square tiles of equal size required to cover the entire floor of the room. 1930 05b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509af
5b5cc7bbe4d2b419777509af- 1107false
- 2117true
- 3127false
- 4137false
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 2. "117"
व्याख्या :
Answer: B) 117 Explanation: Let us calculate both the length and width of the room in centimeters. Length = 6 meters and 24 centimeters = 624 cm width = 4 meters and 32 centimeters = 432 cm As we want the least number of square tiles required, it means the length of each square tile should be as large as possible.Further,the length of each square tile should be a factor of both the length and width of the room. Hence, the length of each square tile will be equal to the HCF of the length and width of the room = HCF of 624 and 432 = 48 Thus, the number of square tiles required = (624 x 432 ) / (48 x 48) = 13 x 9 = 117

