प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र: In which Olympics India has won the most number of medals? 1308 0

  • 1
    Rio Olympics 2016
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  • 2
    Beijing Olympics 2008
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  • 3
    London Olympics 2012
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  • 4
    Athens Olympics 2004
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उत्तर : 3. "London Olympics 2012"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) London Olympics 2012 Explanation: Upto now, India has won 28 medals in Olympics from 1896 - 2016. In that   Rio Olympics 2016  - 02 Beijing Olympics 2008 - 03 London Olympics 2012 - 06 Athens Olympics 2004 - 01   Hence, India has won most number of medals in 2012 Rio Olympics.

प्र: Which of the following is not an allotrope of carbon? 3827 0

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    Diamond
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  • 2
    Graphene
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  • 3
    Ethylene
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  • 4
    Buckminsterfullerene
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उत्तर : 3. "Ethylene"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Ethylene Explanation: Allotropes are different structural modifications of an element, that is, each of two or more different physical forms in which an element can exist.   Carbon is capable of forming many allotropes due to its valency. Well-known forms of carbon include charcoal, diamond, graphite, buckminsterfullerene and graphene.   Hence, Ethylene is not an allotrope of Carbon.

प्र: Which of these was a goal of unions? 2027 0

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    union ownership of business
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  • 2
    government ownership of business
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  • 3
    a shorter workweek
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  • 4
    government reform
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उत्तर : 3. "a shorter workweek"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) a shorter workweek Explanation: Labor unions are associations of workers who pursue common objectives. Workers use this platform to bargain collectively on behalf of the majority of workers.

प्र: Heritable variation is required for which of the following? 2489 0

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    Evolution
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  • 2
    Asexual reproduction
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  • 3
    Mitosis
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  • 4
    Meiosis
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उत्तर : 1. "Evolution"
व्याख्या :

Answer: A) Evolution Explanation: Heritable variation is one of the four most important factors that affect whether natural selection can occur. These factors include 1) Heritable variation 2) Descent with modification 3) Struggle for survival, and necessarily if the others are satisfied 4) Survival of the fittest. Heritable variation allows for possibly beneficial, negative, or even neutral mutations to get filtered during each generation by natural selection--weeding out negative mutations, passing on positive and neutral ones. Without heritable variation, species would quickly fall victim to parasites who take advantage of identical genetic material in a population and evolution would not occur. Variation is the raw material of evolution.

प्र: Tract of land used for raising crops or livestock. 3348 0

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    A field
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  • 2
    A farm
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  • 3
    Both A & B
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  • 4
    None of the above
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उत्तर : 3. "Both A & B"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Both A & B Explanation: A tract of land used for raising crops or livestockcan be called a field or a farm.

प्र: Exercise is to Gym as Eating is to 6799 0

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    Dieting
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  • 2
    Fitness
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  • 3
    Restaurent
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  • 4
    Food
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उत्तर : 3. "Restaurent"
व्याख्या :

Answer: C) Restaurent Explanation: The given words are related in such a manner that, for exercise we go to gym. Simmilarly, for eating we go to restaurent.   Hence, Exercise : Gym :: Eating : Restaurent.

प्र: Which of the following is not a function of cytoskeleton in a cell ? 2282 0

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    Maintenance of cell shape and structure
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  • 2
    Intracellular transport
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    Cell motility
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  • 4
    Support of the organelle
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उत्तर : 2. "Intracellular transport"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) Intracellular transport Explanation: A cytoskeleton is the frame that gives shape to a cell. And also it offers support, and facilitates movement through three main components: microfilaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules.   The cytoskeleton helps the cell move in its environment and controls the movement of all of the cell's interior workings.

प्र: Order of basicity of amines in gaseous state? 1302 0

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    2'> 1'> 3' > NH3
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  • 2
    3' > 2' > 1'> NH3
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  • 3
    1' > 2' > 3'> NH3
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  • 4
    2'> 3'> 1' > NH3
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उत्तर : 2. "3' > 2' > 1'> NH3"
व्याख्या :

Answer: B) 3' > 2' > 1'> NH3 Explanation: The order of basicity in ammonia is different in gaseous phases vs. aqueous phases due to hydrogen bonding.   So in gaseous phases it's the well known: 3' > 2' > 1'> NH3. Just so we're on the same page, this is due to the inductive effect of electron donating alkyl groups--they destabilize the lone pair on nitrogen atom, making nitrogen more basic.   But in aqueous phase, the order is slightly different: 2'> 1'> 3' > NH3.

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