Q: Study the pie - chart carefully to answer the questions below : The Pie chart shows the percentage quantity of fruits at two fruit shops A and B 1. What is the difference between the quantity of Guava at Shop B and that at Shop A ? 1. 40 Kg 2. 45 kg 3. 35 kg 4. 30 kg 5. 50 kg 2. If the price of Mango is Rs. 30 per kg, Apple Rs.40 per kg and orange Rs.20 per kg, then what is the ratio of their costs at Shop A? 1. 1 : 4 : 6 2. 9 : 8 : 5 3. 3 : 7 : 8 4. 5 : 4 : 1 5. 2 : 5 : 7 3. The quantity of Mango at Shop B is what per cent of the quantity of Mango at Shop A ? 1. 20% 2. 220% 3. 120% 4. 80% 5. 180% 4. If the price of Mango is Rs.30 per kg, Apple Rs. 40 per kg, orange Rs.20 per kg, Other fruits Rs.15 per kg and Guava Rs. 18 per kg for both Shop A and B, then what is the difference between the cost of all fruits at Shop A and that at Shop B ? 1. Rs.7200 2. Rs.3500 3. Rs. 6400 4. Rs.5100 5. Rs.4600 5. The quantity of Orange at Shop A is what percent more than that of Apple at Shop B ? 1. 161.52% 2. 195.5% 3. 182% 4. 190% 5. 171.42%
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Explanation :
1. Answer : 1 Explanation : Quantity of Guava at Shop A = 1200×10100 = 120 kg Quantity of Guava at Shop B = 1000×16100= 160 kg Therefore, Required difference = 160 - 120 = 40 kg 2. Answer : 2 Explanation : Cost of Mango at Shop A = 30×1200×24100= Rs. 8640 Cost of Apple = 40×1200×16100 = Rs. 7680 Cost of Orange = 20×1200×20100 = Rs.4800 Therefore, Required Ratio = 8640 : 6780 : 4800 = 9 : 8 : 5 3. Answer : 3 Explanation : Quantity of Mango at Shop B = 1000×24100 = 240 kg Quantity of Mango at Shop A =1200×24100 = 288 kg Therefore, Req % = 288×100240 = 120% of the quantity of Mango at Shop A 4. Answer : 4 Explanation : Cost of total fruits at Shop A = Cost of Mango + Cost of Apple + Cost of Guava + Cost of orange + Cost of other fruits =1200×24100×30 + 1200×16100×40 + 1200×10100×18 + 1200×20100×20 + 1200×30100×15 = Rs. 28680 Cost of Total Fruits at Shop B =1000×24100×30 + 1000×14100×40 + 1000×16100×18 + 1000×20100×20 + 1000×26100×15 = 7200 + 5600 + 2880 + 4000 + 3900 = Rs. 23580 Therefore, Req.difference = 28680 - 23580 = Rs.5100 5. Answer : 5 Explanation: Quantity of Orange at Shop A = 1200×20100 = 240 kg Quantity of Apple at Shop B =1000×14100 = 140 kg Therefore, Req % = 240×100140 = 171.42% more than the quantity of Apple at Shop B.
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