General English प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र:

Direction :  passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/phrases are given in bold in the passage to help you locale them while answering some of the questions. 

Governments have traditionally equated economic progress with steel mills and cement factories. While urban centres thrive and city dwellers get rich, hundreds of millions of famers remain mired in poverty. However fears of food shortages, a rethinking of anti-poverty priorities and crushing recession in 2008 are causing a dramatic shift in world economic policy in favour of greater support for agriculture.  last time when the world's farmers felt such love was in the 1970's. At that time, as food prices spiked, there was real concern that the world was facing a crisis in which the planet was simply unable to produce enough grain and meat for an expanding population. Governments across the developing world and international aid organisations plowed investment agriculture in technological breakthroughs, like high-yield strains of important food crops, boosted production. The result was the Green Revolution and food production exploded. into the early 1970s, while But the Green Revolution became a victim of its own success. Food prices plunged by some 60% by the late 1980's from their peak in the mid- 1970's. Policy-makers and aid workers turned their attention to the poor's other pressing needs, such as health care and education. Farming got starved of resources and investment. By 2004's aid directed at agriculture sank to 3.5% and "agriculture lost its glitter", “Also, as consumers in high-growth giants such as China and India became wealthier, they began eating more meat. So grain once used for human consumption got diverted to beef up livestock. By early 2008, panicked buying by importing countries and restrictions slapped on grain exports by some big producers helped drive prices up to heights not seen for three decades. Making matters worse, land and resources got reallocated to product cash crop such as bio fuels and the result was that voluminous reserves of grain evaporated. Protests broke out across the emerging world and fierce food riots toppled governments.

This spurred global leaders into action. This made them aware that food security is one of the fundamental issues in the world that has to be dealt with in order to maintain administrative and political stability. This also spurred the US, which traditionally provisioned food aid from American grain surpluses to help needy nations to move towards investing in farm sectors around the globe to boost productivity. This move helped countries become more productive for themselves and be in a better position to feed their own people. Africa, which missed out on the first Green Revolution due to poor policy and limited resources, also witnessed a 'change. Swayed by the success of East Asia, the primary poverty- fighting method favoured by many policy-makers in Africa was to get farmers off their farms and into modern jobs in factories and urban centres. But that started proved to be highly insufficient. Income levels in the countryside badly trailed those in cities while the FAO estimated that the number of poor going hungry in 2000 reached an all-time high at more than one billion. In India, on the other hand, with only 40% of its farmland irrigated, entire economic boom currently underway is held hostage by the unpredictable monsoon. With much of India's farming areas suffering from drought this year, the government will haw a tough time meeting its economic growth targets. In report, Goldman Sachs predicted that if this year too receives weak rains. It could cause agriculture to contract by 2% this Fiscal years, making the government's 7% GDP-growth target look a bit rich-. Another Green revolution is the need of the hour and to make it a reality, the global community still has much backbreaking farm work to do

Which of the following is an adverse impact of the Green Revolution? 

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    Unchecked crop yields resulted in large tracts of becoming barren
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  • 2
    Withdrawal of fiscal impetus from agriculture to other sectors
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  • 3
    Famers began soliciting government subsidies their produce
    सही
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  • 4
    Farmers rioted as food prices fell so low that they not make ends meet
    सही
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  • 5
    None of these
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "Withdrawal of fiscal impetus from agriculture to other sectors "

प्र:

The aged man preferred to die in harness than lead a rusted life.

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    to keep one's belongings safe
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  • 2
    to live in perpetual slavery
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  • 3
    to continue occupation till death
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    to lead a life of comfort
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "to continue occupation till death"

प्र:

Direction: Use the verbs given in brackets either in Active or Passive according to sense of the given sentence.
The ship carrying fifty passengers…….in the sea last month. (sink)

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    sanked
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    sinked
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    sank
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    sunk
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "sank"

प्र:

In these questions read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in it. If there is no error, the answer is (D).

I like reading (A) / more than (B)/ to play (C)./ No error (D).

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    A
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  • 2
    B
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  • 3
    C
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  • 4
    D
    सही
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उत्तर : 3. "C"

प्र:

In these questions read each sentence to find out whether there is any error in it. If there is no error, the answer is (D).

A technical view of new weapons (a)/ sometimes differ (b)/ from an economic perspective. (c)/ No error. (d)

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    (a)
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    (b)
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    (c)
    सही
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  • 4
    (d)
    सही
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उत्तर : 2. "(b)"

प्र:

In the question a sentence has been given in Direct/Indirect. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Indirect/Direct and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet.

The lady said to the servant, “If you don’t wash the clothes properly, I will dismiss you.”

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    The lady warned the servant that she would dismiss her if she didn’t wash the clothes properly.
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  • 2
    The lady told the servant that she would dismiss her on the event of bad work.
    सही
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  • 3
    The lady cautioned the servant that she must wash the clothes properly.
    सही
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  • 4
    The lady advised the servant to was the clothes properly.
    सही
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उत्तर : 1. "The lady warned the servant that she would dismiss her if she didn’t wash the clothes properly."

प्र:

Identify the best way to improve the Bold part of the given sentence. If there is no improvement required, select ‘no improvement’-

He is quick-tempered and circumspect.

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    responsible
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    prudent
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    impulsive
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    No improvement.
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उत्तर : 3. "impulsive"

प्र: Fill in the blanks by choosing an appropriate alternative. 

Virat Kohli is trying to _________ good relationship with his wife. 

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    sustain
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    retain
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    maintain
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  • 4
    contain
    सही
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उत्तर : 3. "maintain "

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    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

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    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई