General English प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र:

Directions: In the following questions, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive /Active Voice.

A letter has been written by me.

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  • 1
    I have been writing a letter.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    I has written a letter.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    I had written a letter.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    I have written a letter.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "I have written a letter. "

प्र:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in direct speech.

Harry said that he would not be in town on Friday.

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  • 1
    Harry saying, “I will not be in town on Friday”.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Harry said, “I will not be in town on Friday”.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Harry said, “I can’t be in town on Friday”.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Harry said, “I must not be in town on Friday”.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "Harry said, “I will not be in town on Friday”."

प्र:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.

A new policy for peace and tolerance was formulated by the member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday.

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  • 1
    The member nations formulated a new policy for peace and tolerance in the Universal Council meeting yesterday.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    The member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday were formulated a new policy for peace and tolerance.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    The member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday were formulating a new policy for peace and tolerance.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    A new policy formulated the member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday for peace and tolerance
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "The member nations formulated a new policy for peace and tolerance in the Universal Council meeting yesterday."
व्याख्या :

The sentence is transformed from passive to active voice, making the subject (member nations) the doer of the action.

प्र:

Read the passage carefully and give the answer of following questions.

Poverty can be defined as a social phenomenon in which a section of the society is unable to fulfil even its basic necessities of life. When a substantial segment of the society is deprived of the minimum level of living and continues at a bare subsistence level, that society is said to be plagued with mass poverty. The countries of the third world exhibit invariably the existence of mass poverty, although pockets of poverty exist even in the developed countries of Europe and America.

Attempts have been made in all societies to define poverty, but all of them are conditioned by the vision of minimum or good life obtaining in society. For instance, the concept of the poverty in the U.S.A. would be significantly different from that in India because the average man is able to afford a much higher level of living in the United States. There is an effort in all definitions of poverty to approach the average level of living in a society and as such these definitions reflect the coexistence of inequalities in a society and the extent to which different societies are prepared to tolerate them. For instance, inn India, the generally accepted definition of poverty emphasizes minimum level of living rather than a reasonable level of living. This attitude is borne out of a realization that it would not be possible to provide even a minimum quantum of basic needs for some decades and therefore, to talk about a reasonable level of living or good life may appear to be wishful thinking at the present stage. Thus, political considerations enter the definitions of poverty because programmes of alleviating poverty may become prohibitive as the vision of a good life widens.

What do all definitions of poverty do?

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  • 1
    Reflect coexistence of inequalities in society.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Societies tolerance of inequalities.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Approach the average level of living in a society.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Minimum level of living in India.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "Reflect coexistence of inequalities in society."

प्र:

Choose the correct option given below: Ranveer asked what her name was.
 (Change into Direct)

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  • 1
    Ranveer said, "What was her name?"
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Ranveer said, "What is her name?"
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Ranveer asks, "What her name was?"
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Ranveer asked, "What is her name."
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "Ranveer said, "What is her name?" "

प्र:

In the following passage there are blanks each of which has been numbered. These numbers are printed below the passage and against each four words have been suggested, one of which fits the blanks appropriately. Find out the appropriate word in each case.

The empty ‘Chyawanprash’ containers near the makeshift kitchen at the elephant camp say it all – that the elephants have been having a healthy, nutritious diet as (1) by the veterinary doctors.  The camp managers say that the elephants get to have the nutritious (2) twice a day – morning before bath and early evening, walk eight to 1 km on the walking track twice a day and have loads of green fodder. A few of these elephants also undergo special medication, if necessary. ‘Valli’, a female elephant from the Koodal Azhagar Perumal Koil, Madurai, and ‘Vedanayagi’ another female elephant from Bhavani, Erode, are two such elephants. Based on the veterinarians’ prescription, the managers are treating the two for foot rot disease.
 The elephants get to (3) their legs in a decoction of seven chemicals, a traditional formula, to get over the problem. The foot rot sets in when the elephants are obese, or stand on hard surface or bitumen-topped roads for long with very little movement.
 Likewise, two other elephants are also undergoing eye treatment to overcome the ‘watery eye’ problem. This occurs when the elephants’ living (4) is hot. The managers say that the ingredients of the food and the quantity given to the elephants (5) from one to another and are dependent on the age and gender.
 Based on the two, a body-mass-index of sorts is derived and that determines the food and the quantity. Right at the start of the camp, the managers have noted down the weight of each elephant.
 This will be compared to the (6) that they will record when the elephants exit the camp around the second week of January. The managers say that one important factor in the camp is giving green fodder, which the elephants (7) in plenty in the camp. For the weak elephants, the camp managers give twigs of ‘aal’, ‘arasu’ ‘athi’ trees and also ‘koondapanai’. They add that the managers are also (8) the mahouts and those accompanying the elephants on the ways to keep the animal healthy. This is (9) the mahouts are with the elephants 24x7. And also because the animal should continue to live in a (10) environment.

Choose the correct option for (8).

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  • 1
    educating
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    asking
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    brainwashing
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    developing
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "educating "

प्र:

Parts of the following sentence are given as options. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.

A large number of worker have started walking home.

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  • 1
    walking home
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    have started
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    A large number
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    of worker
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "of worker"

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई