General English प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8 प्र:Read the passage carefully and give the answer of following questions.
The public sector banks are witnessing in India a period of transition and are at crossroads, where they without giving up social responsibility, should also remain healthy. They need to undertake risky experiments, yet perform it innovatively in a way it does not fail. They should make forays into new areas which are rarely tread by them and lose no emerging opportunities. It should be understood that absence of any bad advance is no sign of efficient banking system. It only indicates immense conservatism. However this is no guarantee for profit. There should be a balance between liquidity and risk. Past sins should be forgotten. Novel and pragmatic techniques should be adopted without which banks would be in danger.
In addition to being socially responsible, what does the author want the banks to be?
1317 06391bbe5d319b37ca190ec36
6391bbe5d319b37ca190ec36- 1Customer friendlyfalse
- 2Able to attract foreign investorsfalse
- 3Financially healthytrue
- 4Senseless risk-takersfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "Financially healthy"
प्र:Read the passage carefully and give answer the following question.
We should preserve Nature to preserve life and beauty. A beautiful landscape, full of green vegetation, will not just attract our attention but will fill us with infinite satisfaction. Unfortunately, because of modernization, much of nature is now yielding to towns, roads and industrial areas. In a few places some natural reserves are now being carved out to avert the danger of destroying nature completely. Man will perish without nature, so modern man should continue this struggle to save plants, which give us oxygen. Moreover, Nature is essential to man’s health.
What does ‘struggle’ in the passage mean?
1317 05fa3c6689e3c9b0bcb6af444
5fa3c6689e3c9b0bcb6af444- 1Man’s struggle to exist in the worldfalse
- 2Man’s struggle to save Naturetrue
- 3Man’s struggle to catch up with modern trendsfalse
- 4Man’s struggle to conserve oxygenfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "Man’s struggle to save Nature"
प्र: Select the correct direct form of the given sentence.
He said that something might be missing in there.
1317 0647ef484bf323e479a91a370
647ef484bf323e479a91a370He said that something might be missing in there.
- 1He said, “Something may be missing in here.”true
- 2He said, “Something had to be missing in there.”false
- 3He said, “Something is been missing in here.”false
- 4He said, “Something could be missing in here.”false
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उत्तर : 1. "He said, “Something may be missing in here.”"
प्र:Rewrite the sentence in direct speech.
Sanjay said that he was going to Delhi then.
1317 0632b1ca34ada076be65f2861
632b1ca34ada076be65f2861- 1Sanjay said, "I am going to Delhi now"true
- 2Sanjay said, "I was going to Delhi now"false
- 3Sanjay said, "I am going to Delhi then"false
- 4Sanjay said, "He is going to Delhi now"false
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उत्तर : 1. "Sanjay said, "I am going to Delhi now" "
प्र: Use the correct word in the following:
Not everybody shares my _______.
1316 06392e0cb58400a550de01cf6
6392e0cb58400a550de01cf6Not everybody shares my _______.
- 1principalsfalse
- 2principalitiestrue
- 3principlesfalse
- 4personalitiesfalse
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उत्तर : 2. "principalities"
प्र:Directions :Read the given passage carefully and answer the following questions. Certain parts have been highlighted to help answer the questions.
Every year, around one million people die of mosquitoborne diseases according to the World Health Organization (WHO). This is why mosquitoes are considered one of the deadliest living creatures on the planet — not because they are lethal themselves, but because many of the viruses and parasites they transmit are
In the absence of an effective vaccine for dengue fever, Zika fever, chikungunya and other mosquito-borne diseases, researchers have developed genetic strategies to reduce mosquito populations. One such strategy involves the release into the wild of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes that express a lethal gene — a strategy believed to have little impact on the overall DNA of wild populations of mosquitoes
The transfer of new genes from GM organisms to wild or domesticated non-GM populations is a key criticism of GM crops like soybean and corn. There are concerns that the introduction of GM genes into non-target species could have negative consequences for both human and environmental health.
Oxitec, a company that spun out of research at Oxford University in the early 2000s, developed and trademarked GM Friendly™ mosquitoes (also known as strain OX513A of Aedes aegypti). These male GM mosquitoes have what the company describes as a “self-limiting” gene, which means that when these so-called friendly mosquitoes’ mate, their offspring inherit the self-limiting gene which is supposed to prevent them surviving into adulthood.
In theory, when these mosquitoes are released in high numbers, a dramatic reduction in the mosquito population should follow. According to research published by Oxitec researchers in 2015, field trials involving recurring releases of Friendly™ mosquitoes demonstrated a reduction of nearly 95 per cent of target populations in Brazil. In these field trials, experiments were not performed to assess whether GM mosquitoes might persist in the wild.
A recent study from the Powell lab at Yale University has since confirmed that some of the offspring of the GM mosquitoes didn’t succumb to the self-limiting lethal gene and survived to adulthood. They were able to breed with native mosquitoes and thereby introduce some of their genes into the wild population
Meanwhile, the impact of mosquitoes carrying these new genes remains largely unknown. One significant worry is that a new breed of mosquito might emerge that is more difficult to control. These new genes could also potentially alter evolutionary pressures on viruses carried by mosquitoes, like dengue fever, in unpredictable ways. This includes potentially increasing their virulence or changing their host-insect interactions. These are hypothetical risks that have been raised by scientists, and reflect the need for further study.
What is one of the methods being developed to control population of mosquitoes?
1316 0617f8f9b9737a63d8affc359
617f8f9b9737a63d8affc359Every year, around one million people die of mosquitoborne diseases according to the World Health Organization (WHO). This is why mosquitoes are considered one of the deadliest living creatures on the planet — not because they are lethal themselves, but because many of the viruses and parasites they transmit are
In the absence of an effective vaccine for dengue fever, Zika fever, chikungunya and other mosquito-borne diseases, researchers have developed genetic strategies to reduce mosquito populations. One such strategy involves the release into the wild of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes that express a lethal gene — a strategy believed to have little impact on the overall DNA of wild populations of mosquitoes
The transfer of new genes from GM organisms to wild or domesticated non-GM populations is a key criticism of GM crops like soybean and corn. There are concerns that the introduction of GM genes into non-target species could have negative consequences for both human and environmental health.
Oxitec, a company that spun out of research at Oxford University in the early 2000s, developed and trademarked GM Friendly™ mosquitoes (also known as strain OX513A of Aedes aegypti). These male GM mosquitoes have what the company describes as a “self-limiting” gene, which means that when these so-called friendly mosquitoes’ mate, their offspring inherit the self-limiting gene which is supposed to prevent them surviving into adulthood.
In theory, when these mosquitoes are released in high numbers, a dramatic reduction in the mosquito population should follow. According to research published by Oxitec researchers in 2015, field trials involving recurring releases of Friendly™ mosquitoes demonstrated a reduction of nearly 95 per cent of target populations in Brazil. In these field trials, experiments were not performed to assess whether GM mosquitoes might persist in the wild.
A recent study from the Powell lab at Yale University has since confirmed that some of the offspring of the GM mosquitoes didn’t succumb to the self-limiting lethal gene and survived to adulthood. They were able to breed with native mosquitoes and thereby introduce some of their genes into the wild population
Meanwhile, the impact of mosquitoes carrying these new genes remains largely unknown. One significant worry is that a new breed of mosquito might emerge that is more difficult to control. These new genes could also potentially alter evolutionary pressures on viruses carried by mosquitoes, like dengue fever, in unpredictable ways. This includes potentially increasing their virulence or changing their host-insect interactions. These are hypothetical risks that have been raised by scientists, and reflect the need for further study.
- 1Spraying of pesticides using established procedures.false
- 2Introduction of a lethal gene into wild populations of mosquitoes using genetically modified ones.true
- 3Not letting any stagnant water build-up near homesfalse
- 4Both (a) and (b)false
- 5None of the abovefalse
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उत्तर : 2. "Introduction of a lethal gene into wild populations of mosquitoes using genetically modified ones. "
प्र: Choose the correct transformation from assertive to interrogative:
Man cannot die better than facing fearful odds.
1315 063987a33d319b37ca1c1d539
63987a33d319b37ca1c1d539Man cannot die better than facing fearful odds.
- 1How can man die better than facing fearful odds?true
- 2How will man die better than facing fearful odds?false
- 3Should man die than facing odds?false
- 4Will man die better than facing odds?false
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उत्तर : 1. "How can man die better than facing fearful odds? "
प्र: Select the most appropriate option to improve the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to improve it, select ‘No improvement’.
The place was not cold only and also damp.
1315 064cce16e29beb3482a58df6e
64cce16e29beb3482a58df6e- 1No improvementfalse
- 2only cold not alsofalse
- 3not only cold but alsotrue
- 4not only cold and bothfalse
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उत्तर : 3. "not only cold but also"
व्याख्या :
The correct sentence is:
The place was not only cold but also damp.
Explanation: In this sentence, the use of "only" and "also" is redundant. Instead, "not only...but also" is the correct correlative conjunction to use. Also, the conjunction "and" should be replaced with "but" for proper contrast between the coldness and dampness of the place.

