General English Practice Question and Answer
8 Q:Directions : In the following questions, a sentence is divided into four parts consisting of a highlighted word in each part. Choose the option reflecting the word which is either misspelt or grammatically incorrect. If all the highlighted words are correct, choose option (e) i.e. “all are correct” as your answer choice.
I'm tyred of hearing politicians making pious pronouncements about their devotion to the people
1297 0617939234e71ee22ddb3a4f5
617939234e71ee22ddb3a4f5- 1tyredtrue
- 2hearingfalse
- 3piousfalse
- 4devotionfalse
- 5All are correctfalse
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Answer : 1. "tyred "
Q: Choose the correct exclamatory form of the following sentence from the given options:
He is a great doctor.
1296 063987bb2c0ba0122ec8644be
63987bb2c0ba0122ec8644beHe is a great doctor.
- 1What a great doctor is he!false
- 2A great doctor is he!false
- 3What a great doctor he is!true
- 4Isn't he a great doctor!false
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Answer : 3. "What a great doctor he is!"
Q: Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.
Draw the line
1296 0641b1918b34a0b67fcf93af8
641b1918b34a0b67fcf93af8- 1To accept someone’s ideafalse
- 2To give a second chancefalse
- 3To move on from a past relationshipfalse
- 4To set a limit on somethingtrue
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Answer : 4. "To set a limit on something"
Q:Direction: In the following questions, out of the four alternatives, choose the word opposite in meaning of the given word as your answer.
Vile
1296 05f6b1210473e9b04bc2a4cda
5f6b1210473e9b04bc2a4cda- 1Craftyfalse
- 2decentfalse
- 3Horridfalse
- 4Eviltrue
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Answer : 4. "Evil"
Q:In the following passage some words have been deleted. Fill in the blanks with the help of the alternatives given. Select the most appropriate option for each blank.
Rama was a naughty boy __(1)___lived in the village of Tenali. His mother did not __(2) ___ what to do with him since he ___(3)___ to study or do any work. One day __(4)__ took him to see a Guru. She told the __(5)___ man that she wanted him to take Rama Under his guardianship.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank No.5
1296 05f1a70b498004644da942ec0
5f1a70b498004644da942ec0- 1lonelyfalse
- 2lazyfalse
- 3learnedtrue
- 4livelyfalse
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Answer : 3. "learned"
Q:Directions :Read the given passage carefully and answer the following questions. Certain parts have been highlighted to help answer the questions.
Every year, around one million people die of mosquitoborne diseases according to the World Health Organization (WHO). This is why mosquitoes are considered one of the deadliest living creatures on the planet — not because they are lethal themselves, but because many of the viruses and parasites they transmit are
In the absence of an effective vaccine for dengue fever, Zika fever, chikungunya and other mosquito-borne diseases, researchers have developed genetic strategies to reduce mosquito populations. One such strategy involves the release into the wild of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes that express a lethal gene — a strategy believed to have little impact on the overall DNA of wild populations of mosquitoes
The transfer of new genes from GM organisms to wild or domesticated non-GM populations is a key criticism of GM crops like soybean and corn. There are concerns that the introduction of GM genes into non-target species could have negative consequences for both human and environmental health.
Oxitec, a company that spun out of research at Oxford University in the early 2000s, developed and trademarked GM Friendly™ mosquitoes (also known as strain OX513A of Aedes aegypti). These male GM mosquitoes have what the company describes as a “self-limiting” gene, which means that when these so-called friendly mosquitoes’ mate, their offspring inherit the self-limiting gene which is supposed to prevent them surviving into adulthood.
In theory, when these mosquitoes are released in high numbers, a dramatic reduction in the mosquito population should follow. According to research published by Oxitec researchers in 2015, field trials involving recurring releases of Friendly™ mosquitoes demonstrated a reduction of nearly 95 per cent of target populations in Brazil. In these field trials, experiments were not performed to assess whether GM mosquitoes might persist in the wild.
A recent study from the Powell lab at Yale University has since confirmed that some of the offspring of the GM mosquitoes didn’t succumb to the self-limiting lethal gene and survived to adulthood. They were able to breed with native mosquitoes and thereby introduce some of their genes into the wild population
Meanwhile, the impact of mosquitoes carrying these new genes remains largely unknown. One significant worry is that a new breed of mosquito might emerge that is more difficult to control. These new genes could also potentially alter evolutionary pressures on viruses carried by mosquitoes, like dengue fever, in unpredictable ways. This includes potentially increasing their virulence or changing their host-insect interactions. These are hypothetical risks that have been raised by scientists, and reflect the need for further study.
What can be the potential side effect(s) of genetically modified mosquito offspring?
1296 0617f90901cd87833baf2522a
617f90901cd87833baf2522aEvery year, around one million people die of mosquitoborne diseases according to the World Health Organization (WHO). This is why mosquitoes are considered one of the deadliest living creatures on the planet — not because they are lethal themselves, but because many of the viruses and parasites they transmit are
In the absence of an effective vaccine for dengue fever, Zika fever, chikungunya and other mosquito-borne diseases, researchers have developed genetic strategies to reduce mosquito populations. One such strategy involves the release into the wild of genetically modified (GM) mosquitoes that express a lethal gene — a strategy believed to have little impact on the overall DNA of wild populations of mosquitoes
The transfer of new genes from GM organisms to wild or domesticated non-GM populations is a key criticism of GM crops like soybean and corn. There are concerns that the introduction of GM genes into non-target species could have negative consequences for both human and environmental health.
Oxitec, a company that spun out of research at Oxford University in the early 2000s, developed and trademarked GM Friendly™ mosquitoes (also known as strain OX513A of Aedes aegypti). These male GM mosquitoes have what the company describes as a “self-limiting” gene, which means that when these so-called friendly mosquitoes’ mate, their offspring inherit the self-limiting gene which is supposed to prevent them surviving into adulthood.
In theory, when these mosquitoes are released in high numbers, a dramatic reduction in the mosquito population should follow. According to research published by Oxitec researchers in 2015, field trials involving recurring releases of Friendly™ mosquitoes demonstrated a reduction of nearly 95 per cent of target populations in Brazil. In these field trials, experiments were not performed to assess whether GM mosquitoes might persist in the wild.
A recent study from the Powell lab at Yale University has since confirmed that some of the offspring of the GM mosquitoes didn’t succumb to the self-limiting lethal gene and survived to adulthood. They were able to breed with native mosquitoes and thereby introduce some of their genes into the wild population
Meanwhile, the impact of mosquitoes carrying these new genes remains largely unknown. One significant worry is that a new breed of mosquito might emerge that is more difficult to control. These new genes could also potentially alter evolutionary pressures on viruses carried by mosquitoes, like dengue fever, in unpredictable ways. This includes potentially increasing their virulence or changing their host-insect interactions. These are hypothetical risks that have been raised by scientists, and reflect the need for further study.
- 1Evolution of a breed of mosquitoes which are more difficult to controlfalse
- 2Increase in the severity of diseases being currently transmitted by mosquitoes.false
- 3Change in host-insect interactions.false
- 4Loss of natural populations of mosquitoesfalse
- 5(a), (b) and (c)true
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Answer : 5. "(a), (b) and (c) "
Q:Direction: In the following questions, a sentence has been given in Active voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive voice.
By whom was this work done?
1296 0632c715b31300b7ce4744eb8
632c715b31300b7ce4744eb8- 1Who had done this work?false
- 2Who did this work?true
- 3Who has done this work?false
- 4Who does this work?false
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Answer : 2. "Who did this work?"
Q:Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect speech.
Sneha said to me, “I was watching TV.”
1295 0649018a7f4063d472f5ee984
649018a7f4063d472f5ee984- 1Sneha told me that she had been watching TV.true
- 2Sneha said to me that I was watching TV.false
- 3Sneha told me that she was watching TV.false
- 4Sneha told me that I was watching TV.false
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