General English प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र:

Select the most appropriate word for the given group of words.

A ruler with complete power over a country

1292 0

  • 1
    traitor
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    democrat
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    aristocrat
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    dictator
    सही
    गलत
  • उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
  • Workspace

उत्तर : 4. "dictator"
व्याख्या :

A ruler with total power over a country, typically one who has obtained control by force.


प्र:

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.
 Competent

1292 0

  • 1
    Complex
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Poor
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Capable
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Beginner
    सही
    गलत
  • उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
  • Workspace

उत्तर : 3. "Capable"
व्याख्या :

The most appropriate synonym for "competent" is "capable." "Competent" and "capable" both imply having the necessary skills, knowledge, or ability to perform a task effectively. The other options, such as "complex" (intricate), "poor" (lacking in skill or ability), and "beginner" (novice), have different meanings and do not convey the same idea of proficiency and capability as "competent" does.


प्र:

Fill in the blanks by choosing an appropriate alternative. 

The committee…………………………. divided on the issue. 

1292 0

  • 1
    is
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    was
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    were
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    will
    सही
    गलत
  • उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
  • Workspace

उत्तर : 3. "were"

प्र:

Directions : In each of the following questions, some part of the sentence may have errors. Find out which part of the sentence has an error. If a sentence is free from error, select No error

I shall go (1)/ by the (2)/ 3 O’ clock’s train. (3) / No error (4)

1291 0

  • 1
    1
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    2
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    3
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    4
    सही
    गलत
  • उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
  • Workspace

उत्तर : 3. "3"

प्र:

You have eight brief passages with 10 questions following each passage. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question out of the four alternatives 

Time was when people looked heavenward and prayed, “Ye Gods, give us rain, keep drought away.” Today there are those who pray. “Give us rain, keep El Nino away.” 

El Nino and its atmospheric equivalent, called the Southern Oscillation, are together referred to as ENSO, and are household words today. Meteorologists recognize it as often being responsible for natural disaster worldwide. But this wisdom dawned only after countries suffered, first from the lack of knowledge, and then from the lack of coordination between policy making and the advances in scientific knowledge. 

Put simply, El Nino is a weather event restricted to certain tropical shores, especially the Peruvian coast. The event has diametrically opposite impacts on the land and sea. The Peruvian shore is a desert. But every few years, an unusually warm ocean current - El Nino - warms up the normally cold surface-waters off the Peruvian coast, causing very heavy rains in the early half of the year, 

And then, miraculously, the desert is matted green. Crops like cotton, coconuts and banana grow on the otherwise stubbornly barren land. These are the Peruvians’ anos de abundencia or years of abundance. The current had come to be termed El Nino, or the Christ Child because it usually appears as an enhancement if a mildly warm current that normally occurs here around every Christmas. 

But this boon on land is accompanied by oceanic disasters. Normally, the waters off the South American coast are among the most productive in the world because of a constant upwelling of nutrient rich cold waters from the ocean depths. During an El Nino, however waters are stirred up only from near the surface. The nutrient-crunch pushes down primary production, disrupting the food chain. Many marine species, including anchoveta (anchovies) temporarily disappear. 

This is just one damning effect of El Nino. Over the years its full impact has been studied and what the Peruvians once regarded as manna, is now seen as a major threat. 

The word which means - equal in value, power and meaning is  

1291 0

  • 1
    unusual.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    current.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    equivalent.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    appear
    सही
    गलत
  • उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
  • Workspace

उत्तर : 3. "equivalent. "

प्र:

Select the correct active form of the given sentence.

The audience was surprised by the ending of the play.

1291 0

  • 1
    The ending of the play was surprising for the audience.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    The ending of the play surprised the audience.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    The ending of the play has surprised the audience.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    The audience surprised the ending of the play
    सही
    गलत
  • उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
  • Workspace

उत्तर : 3. "The ending of the play has surprised the audience."
व्याख्या :

Detailed Solution
The correct answer is- The ending of the play surprised the audience.
Additional Information
The given sentence is in a passive voice form, hence we need to convert it into an active voice form.
Find the subject (The audience) and object (the ending of the play) of the sentence and exchange their places.
The given sentence is in the simple past tense.
The active verb form for simple past is: Subject + past participle form of the verb + Object.
So, 'was surprised' changes to 'surprised'. At last line up the remaining part.
Following these steps, we finally get- The ending of the play surprised the audience.

प्र:

CONSEQUENCES

1291 0

  • 1
    Results
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Conclusions
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Difficulties
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Applications
    सही
    गलत
  • उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
  • Workspace

उत्तर : 1. "Results"

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई

      त्रुटि की रिपोर्ट करें

    कृपया संदेश दर्ज करें
    त्रुटि रिपोर्ट सफलतापूर्वक जमा हुई