General English Practice Question and Answer

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Answer : 2. "EBCA "

Q:

Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions as directed.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is all the rage these days. A recent article noted that ‘robots’ — shorthand for AI in the tabloids — will be able to write a fiction bestseller within 50 years. I suppose that would be shocking to me as a novelist if most fiction bestsellers were not already being written by ‘robots’. Or so one feels, keeping publishing and other vogues in mind: a bit of this, a bit of that, a dash of something else, and voila you have a bestseller! In that sense, perhaps the rise of AI will make us reconsider what we mean by human intelligence. This discussion has been neglected for far too long. Take my field: literature. The Chinese company, Cheers Publishing, lately offered a collection of poems written by a computer program. So, are poets, generally considered to be suicidal in any case, jumping off the cliffs in droves as a consequence?
 Well, this is a selection from one of the AI poems I found online: “The rain is blowing through the sea / A

bird in the sky / A night of light and calm / Sunlight / Now in the sky / Cool heart / The savage north wind

/ When I found a new world.”
 Yes, there are aspiring poets — and sometimes established ones — who write like this, connecting words centripetally or centrifugally to create an effect. I think they should have been pushed off literary cliffs a long time ago. Because this is not poetry; this is just the technique of assembling words like poetry. There is a difference between the intelligence required to write poetry and the skills required to write it. That poetic intelligence is lost without the required poetic skills, but the skills on their own do not (A)suffice either. The fact that lines like this, written by AI, can be considered poetry does not reflect on the intelligence of AI. It reflects on the intelligence of those readers, writers, critics, editors, publishers and academics who have not yet distinguished between gimmickry and mimicry on the one side and the actual freshness of a chiselled line on the other. But this is a small example. Surely, AI might also make (B)_____________, including that of considering something like IQ to be a sufficient index of human mental capacity! Because if we think that AI can replace human intelligence, then we are simply not thinking hard enough. (C) One of the major (1) activity here is that of considering (2) intelligence to be something (3) different from and raised above the (4) failures of living. This leads to the misconception that intelligence can be (D)___ to something else — say, a robot — without becoming something else. Human intelligence cannot be passed on to something else: What is “passed on” is always a different kind of ‘intelligence’. Even the arguments that AI — or, as in the past, robots — can enable human beings to lead a gloriously workless existence is based on a similar misconception. Because human intelligence is embedded in human existence, ‘work’ as human activity in the world is not something human beings can do without.

Which of the following phrases should fill the blank given in (B) to make it grammatically and contextually correct and meaningful?

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  • 1
    has always been a mistake to expect him to ‘solve’ problems without human effort
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    us discover our basic lack of intelligence in other areas
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    often atheistic fans of AI who believe that it is ‘The solution’ are making the same mistake
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    has had a crucial role in shaping cognitive capacity and brain evolution
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 5
    None of the Above
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "us discover our basic lack of intelligence in other areas"

Q:

Directions : In the following question, sentences are given with blanks to be filled in with an appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for each question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four as your answer.

The officer _____ the car to speak to the driver.

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  • 1
    stops
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    has stopped
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    stopped
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    had stopped
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "stopped "

Q:

Read the following passage and answer the questions given after it.

Notwithstanding logistical challenges posed by COVID19 pandemic, India continues to expand its rice exports footprint in the African, Asian and European Union markets, thus having the largest share in global rice trade. The robust global demand also helped India’s growth in rice exports.

In 2020-21, India’s rice exports (Basmati and Non-Basmati) rose by a huge 87 per cent to 17.72 Million Tonne (MT) from 9.49 MT achieved in 2019-20. In terms of value realisation, India’s rice exports rose by 38 per cent to USD 8815 million in 2020-21 from USD 6397 million reported in 2019-20. In terms of Rupees, India’s rice export grew by 44 per cent to Rs 65298 crore in 2020-21 from Rs 45379 crore in the previous year. In the first seven months of the current financial year (2021-22), India’s rice exports rose by more than 33 per cent to 11.79 MT from 8.91 MT achieved during April-October, 2020-21. It is anticipated that India’s rice exports in 2021-22 would likely surpass the record feet of 17.72 MT achieved in 2020-21.

In 2020-21, India shipped non-basmati rice to nine countries - Timor-Leste, Puerto Rico, Brazil, Papua New Guinea, Zimbabwe, Burundi, Eswatini, Myanmar and Nicaragua, where exports were carried out for the first time or earlier the shipment was smaller in volume. India’s Non-Basmati rice exports was valued at USD 4796 million (Rs 35448crore) in 2020- 21, with Basmati Rice exports a close second at USD 4018 million (Rs 29,849 crore). In terms of volume of Basmati rice exports in 2020-21, top ten countries – Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, United States of America, Kuwait, United Kingdom, Qatar and Oman have a share of close to 80 per cent in total shipments of aromatic long grained rice from India.

Top ten countries – Nepal, Benin, Bangladesh, Senegal, Togo, Cote D Ivoire, Guinea, Malaysia, Iraq, United Arab Emirates – have a share of 57 per cent in India’s total exports of non-Basmati rice in 2020-21 in terms of volume.

Which of the following countries imports Basmati rice from India?

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  • 1
    Malaysia
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    Nepal
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Bangladesh
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    Kuwait
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 4. "Kuwait"

Q:

ORDERLY 

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  • 1
    democratic
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    chaotic
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    Semitic
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    colic
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "chaotic "

Q:

'To smell a rat' means- 

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  • 1
    to delect bad smell
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    to misunderstand
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    to suspect a trick
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    to see hidden meaning
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 3. "to suspect a trick "

Q:

Directions: In the following questions, sentences are given with blanks to be filled in with an appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for each question. Choose the correct alternative out of the four as your answer.

I ______ to the movie with some friends last night. 

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  • 1
    have gone
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 2
    went
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 3
    am gone
    Correct
    Wrong
  • 4
    am going
    Correct
    Wrong
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Answer : 2. "went "

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