General English प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र:

Pick out the most appropriate word from the words given below each sentence to complete it meaningfully. In the past, Zimbardo   ________ many aspects of social psychology.

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  • 1
    researches
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    research
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    researcher
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    researched
    सही
    गलत
  • 5
    None of these
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "researched"

प्र:

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A person who admires himself or herself too much, especially their appearance

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  • 1
    Narcissist
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Egoist
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Selfish
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Dictator
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "Narcissist "
व्याख्या :

A narcissist is an individual characterized by excessive self-love, vanity, and a preoccupation with one's own appearance and achievements

प्र:

Read the passage carefully and answer the question accordingly.

The saddest part of life lies not in the act of dying, but in failing to truly live while we are alive. Too many of us play small with our lives, never letting the fullness of our humanity see the light of day. I’ve learned that what really counts in life, in the end, is not how many toys we have collected or how much money we’ve accumulated, but how many of our talents we have liberated and used for a purpose that adds value to this world. What truly matters most are the lives we have touched and the legacy that we have left. Tolstoy put it so well when he wrote: “We live for ourselves only when we live for others.” It took me forty years to discover this simple point of wisdom.

Forty long years to discover that success cannot really be pursued. Success ensues and flows into your life as the unintended yet inevitable byproduct of a life spent enriching the lives of other people. When you shift your daily focus from a compulsion to survive towards a lifelong commitment to serve, your existence cannot help but explode into success. I still can’t believe that I had to wait until the “half-time” of my life to figure out that true fulfillment as a human being comes not from achieving those grand gestures that put us on the front pages of the newspapers and business magazines, but instead from those basic and incremental acts of decency that each one of us has the privilege to practice each and every day if we simply make the choice to do so. Mother Teresa, a great leader of human hearts if ever there was one, said it best: “There are no great acts, only small acts done with great love.” I learned this the hard way in my life. Until recently, I had been so busy striving, I had missed out on living. I was so busy chasing life’s big pleasures that I had missed out on the little ones, those micro joys that weave themselves in and out of our lives on a daily basis but often go unnoticed. My days were overscheduled, my mind was overworked and my spirit was underfed.

What according to the passage is success?

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  • 1
    Success is true fulfillment.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Success is incremental act of decency.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Success cannot be pursued.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Success is an unintended ye t inevitable byproduct of a life spent enriching the lives of others.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "Success is an unintended ye t inevitable byproduct of a life spent enriching the lives of others."

प्र:

In the following Questions, four words are given in each question, out of which only one word is correctly spelt. Find the correctly spelt word and mark your answer in the Answer Sheet.

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  • 1
    Vivacious
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Vivascious
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Vivasious
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Vivacouse
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "Vivacious"

प्र:

Choose the correct option for the underlined part of the sentence:
 The man whom I sold my house was a cheat.

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  • 1
    to whom I sell
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    to who I sell
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    to who I sold
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    to whom I sold
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 4. "to whom I sold"

प्र:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
All his friends laughed at him.

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  • 1
    He became laughable to his friends.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    He was laughed at by all his friends.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    His friends were being laughed at by him.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    All his friends were laughing at him.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "He was laughed at by all his friends."
व्याख्या :

The given sentence is in Active Voice. As per the given question we have to change it into Passive Voice.
The structure of the given sentence as follows:
Subject + V2+ Object. (Active Voice)
Subject (objective case)+ was/were + V3 + Object (subjective case). (Passive Voice)
Example:
Their cousin showed them some rare photographs. (Active Voice)
They were shown some rare photographs by their cousin. (Passive Voice).
The subject of the given sentence is 'All his friends'.
The object of the given sentence is 'him'.
The subject will be put in place of the object and the object will be put in place of the subject.
And 'laughed' will be changed into 'was laughed'. Lastly, the 'by' preposition will be added.
Therefore, as per the points mentioned above, we find that the correct answer is Option 2.

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