Active Passive Voice Questions with Answers प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें

प्र:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.

A new policy for peace and tolerance was formulated by the member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday.

759 1

  • 1
    The member nations formulated a new policy for peace and tolerance in the Universal Council meeting yesterday.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    The member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday were formulated a new policy for peace and tolerance.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    The member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday were formulating a new policy for peace and tolerance.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    A new policy formulated the member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday for peace and tolerance
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "The member nations formulated a new policy for peace and tolerance in the Universal Council meeting yesterday."
व्याख्या :

The sentence is transformed from passive to active voice, making the subject (member nations) the doer of the action.

प्र:

Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
 The manager explained the latest assignment to Lana.

758 0

  • 1
    The latest assignment was explained to Lana by the manager.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    The latest assignment had explained to Lana by the manager.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    The latest assignment had been explained to Lana by the manager.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    The latest assignment had been explain to Lana by the manager.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "The latest assignment was explained to Lana by the manager."
व्याख्या :

The given sentence is in Active Voice. As per the given question, we have to change it to Passive Voice.
The structure of the given sentence is as follows:
Subject + V2 + Object. (Active Voice)
Subject (objective case) + was/were + V3 + Object (subjective case). (Passive Voice)
Example: Their cousin showed them some rare photographs.
(Active Voice) They were shown some rare photographs by their cousin.
(Passive Voice) The subject of the given sentence is 'The manager'.
The object of the given sentence is 'the latest assignment.
The subject will be put in place of the object and the object will be put in place of the subject.
And 'explained' will be changed into 'was explained'. Lastly, the preposition 'by' will be added.

प्र:

Directions: In the following questions, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive Voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive /Active Voice.

I cannot draw this picture.

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  • 1
    This picture cannot be drawn by me.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    This picture cannot be drawn by I.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    This picture could not be drawn by me.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    This picture could not be drawn by I.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "This picture cannot be drawn by me. "

प्र:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

Teachers love their students.

749 0

  • 1
    Students are being loved by their teachers.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    Students are loved by their teachers.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    Students have been loved by their teachers
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    Students will be loved by their teachers.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 2. "Students are loved by their teachers."

प्र:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

She gifted me a beautiful handbag.

739 0

  • 1
    I am gifted a beautiful handbag by her.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    I am gifted a beautiful handbag by her.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    I was gifted a beautiful handbag by her.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    I have been gifted a beautiful handbag by her.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "I was gifted a beautiful handbag by her."

प्र:

Select the correct active form of the given sentence.

All his faults were forgiven by her.

735 0

  • 1
    She forgave all his faults.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    She has forgiven all his faults.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    She will forgive all his faults
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    She is forgiving all his faults.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "She forgave all his faults."
व्याख्या :

In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject, performing an action.
In Passive Voice, a sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
The given sentence is in the passive voice and 'all his faults' is the subject and 'her' is the object.
When we convert this sentence into active voice, the subject 'all his faults' of the passive voice becomes the object, the object 'her' becomes the subject 'she'.
The passive format "were + V3 (forgiven)" should be changed into the active format "V2 (forgave)".
This is the active and passive voice rule for the past simple tense.

प्र:

Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.

He was eating a large pizza.

735 0

  • 1
    A large pizza was eating him.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    A large pizza has been eaten by him.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    A large pizza was being eaten by him.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    A large pizza was eaten by him.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 3. "A large pizza was being eaten by him."
व्याख्या :

In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject, performing an action.
In Passive Voice, a sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
The given sentence is in the active voice and 'He' is the subject and 'a large pizza' is the object.
When we convert this sentence into passive voice, the subject 'He' of the active voice becomes the object 'him', the object 'a large pizza' becomes the subject.
The passive format "was + being + V3 (eaten)" should be used.
This is the active and passive voice rule for the past continuous tense.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.

प्र:

Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
 He has downloaded the movie on his phone.

734 0

  • 1
    The movie has been downloaded by him on his phone.
    सही
    गलत
  • 2
    The movie was downloaded by him on his phone.
    सही
    गलत
  • 3
    The movie is been downloaded by him on his phone.
    सही
    गलत
  • 4
    The movie are being downloaded by him on his phone.
    सही
    गलत
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उत्तर : 1. "The movie has been downloaded by him on his phone."
व्याख्या :

The given sentence is in the active voice. We have to change the sentence into passive form.
The given sentence is written in 'present perfect tense.'
The structure of these kinds of sentences is:
Active Voice: Subject + have/has + V3 + Object.
Passive Voice: Object + have/has + been + V3 + by (preposition) + Subject.
Let’s see another example:
Active voice: The minister has called an emergency meeting.
Passive voice: An emergency meeting has been called by the minister.
The subject of the given sentence is 'He' and the object of the given sentence is 'the movie'.
So, in the passive voice, the position of ‘subject’ and ‘object’ will be interchanged.
Also here, 'has downloaded' will be changed into 'has been downloaded'.
'He' will be changed into 'him.'

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