Active Passive Voice Questions with Answers प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8 प्र: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
He has downloaded the movie on his phone.
873 0647884004e2d039e7bd320f6
647884004e2d039e7bd320f6He has downloaded the movie on his phone.
- 1The movie has been downloaded by him on his phone.true
- 2The movie was downloaded by him on his phone.false
- 3The movie is been downloaded by him on his phone.false
- 4The movie are being downloaded by him on his phone.false
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उत्तर : 1. "The movie has been downloaded by him on his phone."
व्याख्या :
The given sentence is in the active voice. We have to change the sentence into passive form.
The given sentence is written in 'present perfect tense.'
The structure of these kinds of sentences is:
Active Voice: Subject + have/has + V3 + Object.
Passive Voice: Object + have/has + been + V3 + by (preposition) + Subject.
Let’s see another example:
Active voice: The minister has called an emergency meeting.
Passive voice: An emergency meeting has been called by the minister.
The subject of the given sentence is 'He' and the object of the given sentence is 'the movie'.
So, in the passive voice, the position of ‘subject’ and ‘object’ will be interchanged.
Also here, 'has downloaded' will be changed into 'has been downloaded'.
'He' will be changed into 'him.'
प्र: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
The manager explained the latest assignment to Lana.
870 0646c69b84f2cce984351c18d
646c69b84f2cce984351c18dThe manager explained the latest assignment to Lana.
- 1The latest assignment was explained to Lana by the manager.true
- 2The latest assignment had explained to Lana by the manager.false
- 3The latest assignment had been explained to Lana by the manager.false
- 4The latest assignment had been explain to Lana by the manager.false
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उत्तर : 1. "The latest assignment was explained to Lana by the manager."
व्याख्या :
The given sentence is in Active Voice. As per the given question, we have to change it to Passive Voice.
The structure of the given sentence is as follows:
Subject + V2 + Object. (Active Voice)
Subject (objective case) + was/were + V3 + Object (subjective case). (Passive Voice)
Example: Their cousin showed them some rare photographs.
(Active Voice) They were shown some rare photographs by their cousin.
(Passive Voice) The subject of the given sentence is 'The manager'.
The object of the given sentence is 'the latest assignment.
The subject will be put in place of the object and the object will be put in place of the subject.
And 'explained' will be changed into 'was explained'. Lastly, the preposition 'by' will be added.
प्र:Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
A new policy for peace and tolerance was formulated by the member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday.
870 1645a27f5b6bd2dee1c928cde
645a27f5b6bd2dee1c928cde- 1The member nations formulated a new policy for peace and tolerance in the Universal Council meeting yesterday.true
- 2The member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday were formulated a new policy for peace and tolerance.false
- 3The member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday were formulating a new policy for peace and tolerance.false
- 4A new policy formulated the member nations in the Universal Council meeting yesterday for peace and tolerancefalse
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उत्तर : 1. "The member nations formulated a new policy for peace and tolerance in the Universal Council meeting yesterday."
व्याख्या :
The sentence is transformed from passive to active voice, making the subject (member nations) the doer of the action.
प्र:Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
She gifted me a beautiful handbag.
864 064871254a33e0f47b783bc64
64871254a33e0f47b783bc64- 1I am gifted a beautiful handbag by her.false
- 2I am gifted a beautiful handbag by her.false
- 3I was gifted a beautiful handbag by her.true
- 4I have been gifted a beautiful handbag by her.false
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उत्तर : 3. "I was gifted a beautiful handbag by her."
प्र:Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.
The sweet mangoes were eaten by the children.
863 0645b3db1cdae930acb6583c0
645b3db1cdae930acb6583c0- 1The children were eating the sweet mangoes.false
- 2The children was eating the sweet mangoes.false
- 3The children are eating the sweet mangoes.false
- 4The children ate the sweet mangoes.true
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उत्तर : 4. "The children ate the sweet mangoes."
प्र: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
We expect good news about the corona vaccine.
857 064b77a5ee2108a72392ef1a4
64b77a5ee2108a72392ef1a4- 1Good news has been expected by us about the corona vaccine.false
- 2Good news expected us about the corona vaccine.false
- 3Good news is expected by us about the corona vaccine.true
- 4Good news was expected by us about the corona vaccinefalse
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उत्तर : 3. "Good news is expected by us about the corona vaccine."
व्याख्या :
The given sentence is in an active voice form, hence we need to convert it into a passive voice form.
We need to follow these instructions while changing the voice of an assertive sentence.
Find the subject (We) and object (good news) of the sentence and exchange their places.
The given sentence is in the present indefinite tense.
The passive verb form for the present indefinite sentence: is/are + V3 + by + subject.
So, 'expect' changes into 'is expected'.
At last line up the remaining part.
Following this structure, we get the 4th option as the correct answer.
Following these steps, we finally get- Good news is expected by us about the corona vaccine.
प्र: Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.
Kiara will sign all the documents tomorrow.
854 0645b8bc3f75f230a7a63a187
645b8bc3f75f230a7a63a187Kiara will sign all the documents tomorrow.
- 1Kiara was to be signed by tomorrow for all the documents.false
- 2Tomorrow Kiara will be signed by all the documents.false
- 3All the documents will be signed by Kiara tomorrow.true
- 4Kiara would have been signed tomorrow by all the documents.false
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उत्तर : 3. "All the documents will be signed by Kiara tomorrow."
प्र: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
He was eating a large pizza.
850 064b65eca568e7ff594b45b6e
64b65eca568e7ff594b45b6e- 1A large pizza was eating him.false
- 2A large pizza has been eaten by him.false
- 3A large pizza was being eaten by him.true
- 4A large pizza was eaten by him.false
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उत्तर : 3. "A large pizza was being eaten by him."
व्याख्या :
In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject, performing an action.
In Passive Voice, a sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
The given sentence is in the active voice and 'He' is the subject and 'a large pizza' is the object.
When we convert this sentence into passive voice, the subject 'He' of the active voice becomes the object 'him', the object 'a large pizza' becomes the subject.
The passive format "was + being + V3 (eaten)" should be used.
This is the active and passive voice rule for the past continuous tense.
Hence, the correct answer is option 3.