Voice प्रश्न और उत्तर का अभ्यास करें
8 प्र: Select the correct active form of the given sentence.
The audience was surprised by the ending of the play.
719 064c3ada9a919c8488e139173
64c3ada9a919c8488e139173- 1The ending of the play was surprising for the audience.false
- 2The ending of the play surprised the audience.false
- 3The ending of the play has surprised the audience.true
- 4The audience surprised the ending of the playfalse
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर : 3. "The ending of the play has surprised the audience."
व्याख्या :
Detailed Solution
The correct answer is- The ending of the play surprised the audience.
Additional Information
The given sentence is in a passive voice form, hence we need to convert it into an active voice form.
Find the subject (The audience) and object (the ending of the play) of the sentence and exchange their places.
The given sentence is in the simple past tense.
The active verb form for simple past is: Subject + past participle form of the verb + Object.
So, 'was surprised' changes to 'surprised'. At last line up the remaining part.
Following these steps, we finally get- The ending of the play surprised the audience.
प्र: Select the correct active form of the given sentence.
They were refused entry in Delhi by the police.
585 064c8e213a4dbfb486bdee8c2
64c8e213a4dbfb486bdee8c2- 1The police refused them entry in Delhi.true
- 2The police had refused them entry in Delhi.false
- 3The police have refused them entry in Delhi.false
- 4The police can refuse them entry in Delhi.false
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
- Workspace
- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 1. "The police refused them entry in Delhi."
व्याख्या :
The correct answer is The police refused them entry in Delhi.
Key Points
The given sentence is in the Passive Voice.
As per the given question we have to change the sentence into Active Form.
The structure of the given sentence as follows: Subject+V2+Object.
(Active Voice) Subject (objective case)+was/were+V3+Object (subjective case).
(Passive Voice) 'Were refused' will be changed into 'refused'.
'They' will be changed into 'them'.
प्र: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
Our team scored 350 runs in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.
630 064ca48a9a4dbfb486be3af43
64ca48a9a4dbfb486be3af43- 1Our team was scored by 350 runs in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.false
- 2350 runs have been scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.false
- 3350 runs were scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.true
- 4350 runs were scoring our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.false
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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- SingleChoice
उत्तर : 3. "350 runs were scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament."
व्याख्या :
The given sentence is in an active voice form, hence we need to convert it into a passive voice form.
Find the subject (Our team) and object (350 runs) of the sentence and exchange their places.
The given sentence is in the simple past tense.
The passive verb form for simple past is: was/were + past participle form of the verb.
So, 'scored' changes to 'were scored'. At last line up the remaining part.
Following these steps, we finally get- 350 runs were scored by our team in the Inter-college Cricket Tournament.
प्र: Select the correct active form of the given sentence.
All his faults were forgiven by her.
733 064c3aa81a4dbfb486bcfc8d8
64c3aa81a4dbfb486bcfc8d8- 1She forgave all his faults.true
- 2She has forgiven all his faults.false
- 3She will forgive all his faultsfalse
- 4She is forgiving all his faults.false
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर : 1. "She forgave all his faults."
व्याख्या :
In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject, performing an action.
In Passive Voice, a sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
The given sentence is in the passive voice and 'all his faults' is the subject and 'her' is the object.
When we convert this sentence into active voice, the subject 'all his faults' of the passive voice becomes the object, the object 'her' becomes the subject 'she'.
The passive format "were + V3 (forgiven)" should be changed into the active format "V2 (forgave)".
This is the active and passive voice rule for the past simple tense.
प्र: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
Razia Sultana ruled over the northern part of India.
845 064cba7adb6a5e472e27c0042
64cba7adb6a5e472e27c0042- 1The northern part of India is ruled over by Razia Sultana.false
- 2The northern part of India was ruled over by Razia Sultana.true
- 3The northern part of India had been ruled over by Razia Sultana.false
- 4The northern part of India was being ruled over by Razia Sultana.false
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर : 2. "The northern part of India was ruled over by Razia Sultana."
व्याख्या :
In Active Voice, a sentence emphasizes the subject, performing an action.
In Passive Voice, a sentence emphasizes the action or the object of the sentence.
The given sentence is in the active voice and 'Razia Sultana' is the subject and 'the northern part of India' is the object.
When we convert this sentence into passive voice, the subject 'Razia Sultana' of the active voice becomes the object, the object 'the northern part of India' becomes the subject.
The passive format "was + V3 (ruled)" should be used.
This is the active and passive voice rule for the past simple tense.
Hence, the correct sentence is 'The northern part of India was ruled over by Razia Sultana'
प्र: Select the correct active form of the given sentence.
Was your bag left in the bus?
898 064cba7f49e9013486a93dad5
64cba7f49e9013486a93dad5- 1Did you left your bag in the bus?false
- 2Did you leave your bag in the bus?true
- 3Have you left your bag in the bus?false
- 4Was you leaving your bag in the bus?false
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर : 2. "Did you leave your bag in the bus?"
व्याख्या :
The given sentence is in a passive voice form, hence we need to convert it into an active voice form.
We need to follow these instructions while changing the voice of an interrogative sentence.
The inverted form of the verb i.e. Did you leave, will commence the sentence.
The given sentence is in the simple past tense.
The active voice form for the simple past interrogative sentence:
Helping verb (Did) + subject + V1 + object? At last line up the remaining part.
Following these steps, we finally get- Did you leave your bag in the bus?
प्र: Select the correct passive form of the given sentence.
They are making elaborate arrangements for the party.
893 064cce1fcb6a5e472e27fd938
64cce1fcb6a5e472e27fd938- 1Elaborate arrangements have been made for the party.false
- 2Elaborate arrangements are made for the party.false
- 3Elaborate arrangements are being made for the party.true
- 4Elaborate arrangements were being made for the party.false
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर : 3. "Elaborate arrangements are being made for the party."
व्याख्या :
The given sentence is an example of Active Voice. As per the given question, we have to change it to Passive Voice.
The process of transformation is as follows:
The subject of the given sentence is 'They'.
The object of the given sentence is 'Elaborate'.
The subject will be put in place of the object and the object will be put in place of the subject.
'Are making' will be changed into 'are being made'.
However, the subject 'they' will not be used as 'by them' because it becomes the hidden subject here. This is so because here the action is the central focus and the actor can be any unknown/general entity.
Thus the correct sentence is: Elaborate arrangements are being made for the party.
प्र: Identify the segment in the sentence which contains a grammatical error.
The man played the flute and led all the mouse out of the town.
1188 064cce29b9e9013486a979fb6
64cce29b9e9013486a979fb6- 1all the mousetrue
- 2the flute and ledfalse
- 3out of the townfalse
- 4The man playedfalse
- उत्तर देखेंउत्तर छिपाएं
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उत्तर : 1. "all the mouse"
व्याख्या :
Some nouns are not made plural by adding 's/es'. It is done in a different manner.
Criterion- criteria, mouse- mice, phenomenon- phenomena, radius- radii, syllabus- syllabi, etc.
For example: You don't fulfill the criterions set by the commission.(wrong)
You don't fulfill the criteria set by the commission.(Right)
We need the plural form of the given noun in the sentence i.e. mice.

